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1、5 让步状语从句 引导让步状语从句的连词有 although though as while evenif eventhough nomatter 疑问词 疑问词 ever however whatever Although though 虽然although和though可以互换 但although常放在句首 though可以用于倒装 Although Thoughitwasraining theplanemanagedtotakeoff Thoughhewasachild hedidquitewell Childthoughhewas hedidquitewell as 尽管as引导让步状
2、语从句时 句子通常倒装 可与though互换 Busyasheis henevermissesafootballmatch Hardassheworks shemakeslittleprogress Childashewas hedidquitewell As引导的让步状语从句 用倒装语序 即把表语或状语提前 如果表语是可数名词单数 要省略不定冠词 把下列句子改写为as引导的让步状语从句 AlthoughIrespecthimmuch Ican tagreetohisproposal Althoughheisrich Idon tenvyhim Althoughheisachild hekno
3、wsalot AlthoughIrespecthimmuch Ican tagreetohisproposal Muchthough asIrespecthim Ican tagreetohisproposal 2 Althoughheisrich Idon tenvyhim Richthough asheis Idon tenvyhim 3 Althoughheisachild heknowsalot Childthough asheis heknowsalot While 尽管 WhileIhavesympathyforyou Ican thelpyou Whileit snoneofmy
4、business Iwillwatchyou evenif eventhough 即使 Evenifyoudon tlikeyourboss youshoulddoyourwork EventhoughImightbewrong Iwillgomyway nomatter what when where how 无论 什么 何时 何地 怎样 Theoldmanwouldn tbelieveanythingnomatterwhatyousaid Pleasetellmetheresultnomatterwhenyougetit NomatterhowhardIbeggedhim hewouldn
5、 tforgiveme Nomatterwhereyouhide Iwillfindyou 疑问词 ever however whatever 无论 什么 何时 何地 怎样 Hecouldn tgetthereontimehoweverfasthedrove Whateverotherpeoplemaysay shewon tchangehermind Hecouldn tgetthereontime fasthedrove Hewon tlistento youmaysay however nomatterhow whatever Hewon tlisten youmaysay whatev
6、er nomatterwhat 1 Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem difficultitwas 05天津卷 A howeverB nomatterC whateverDalthough 2 Theoldtowermustbesaved thecost 05浙江 A howeverB whateverC whicheverD wherever 3 Iacceptthatheisnotperfect Idoactuallyliketheperson 04江苏 A WhileB SinceC BeforeD Unless 4 Allowchildrenthespac
7、etovoicetheiropinions theyaredifferentfromyourown 05湖南卷 A untilB evenifC unlessD asthough 让步状语从句1 1 Iacceptthatheisnotperfect Idoactuallyliketheperson 04江苏 A WhileB SinceC BeforeD Unless2 Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions theyaredifferentfromyourown 05湖南卷 B A untilB evenifC unlessD asthough
8、while是高考中的高频词 它既可引导时间状语从句 又可引导并列句 还可引导让步状语从句 表示 尽管 evenif等于eventhough 表示 即使 尽管 asthough等于asif 引导方式状语从句 表示 好像 似乎 A B 2 1 Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem difficultitwas 05天津卷 A howeverB nomatterC whateverDalthough2 Theoldtowermustbesaved thecost 05浙江 A howeverB whateverC whicheverD wherever nomatterwh
9、 与wh ever的联系及区别 nomatterwh 只引导让步状语从句 此时与wh ever通用 如 Nomatterwhen Wheneverhecomesback heshouldbeinvitedtotheparty wh ever又可引导名词性从句 Nomatterwh 不能 如 WhateverIcandoforyouwillbenothingbutpayingadebt Whoevercanhelpuswillbewelcome A B however 不论 however引导让步状语从句时 句子通常倒装 Hecouldn tgetthereontimehoweverfasthe
10、drove Thefathercouldn tmakehisdaughtersmilehoweverhardhetried Whatever 不管 Whateverotherpeoplemaysay shewon tchangehermind Whateveryoudo itwon taffectourplan 1 nomatter后接上who what where how等疑问词 也可以在这类疑问词后面加上ever构成whoever whatever wherever however等 汉译英 无论他说什么 都别相信他 我会拒绝他给我的任何东西 2 as也可以引导让步状语从句 要用倒装 Ch
11、ildas though heis heknowsalot MuchasIlikeit Iwon tbuy Tryashewould hecouldn tlifttheheavybox 让步状语从句 Nomatterwhathesays don tbelievehim Iwillrefusewhateverhegivesme MuchasIrespecthim Ican tagreetohisproposal 尽管我很尊敬他 我却不同意他的建议 Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough Nomatterhowhardhet
12、ried shecouldnotchangehermind Hewon tlistenwhateveryoumaysay 让步状语从句 引导词有 although though as 即使 尽管 evenif eventhough whoever however whatever wherever nomatterwho等词引导 1Althoughheisachild heknowsalot 2AlthoughIlikeitverymuch Iwon tbuyit 把上述句子改写为as引导的让步状语从句1Childasheis heknowsalot 2MuchasIlikeit Iwon tbuyit As引导的让步状语从句 用到装语序 即把表语或状语提前 如果表语是可数名词单数 要省略不定冠词 Althoughheisrich Idon tenvyhim Richasheis Idon tenvyhim Althoughitrainedheavily buttheystillwentout WrongThoughhesaidhewasourfriend yethewouldnothelpus Rightalthough though引导的让步状语从句主句不用but 但可用yet still
