2014外研新版英语九年级下册知识点总结.doc

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1、2014外研新版英语九年级下册知识点总结Module1 TravelUnit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.1. welcome back 欢迎回来 2. not bad 还不错3. be full of 充满 =be filled with 4. over = more. than 超过、多于5. because of + 名词/ 代词/动名词 because +句子6. fly back to +地名 飞回某地 7. a bit late 有点晚 a bit of + 不可数名词8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港

2、9. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐船去某地 玩得很高兴 n. 环城市旅行12. go for a walk 去散步 13. had better do sth. 最好做某事14. at the end of the term 在学期末 15. nothing to worry about 没什么担心的16. as long as 只要; 和一样长 17. the school-leavers party 毕业生晚会18. look forward to+ sth. / doing

3、sth. 盼望(做)某事Unit 2 Its a long story.1. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别 say hello to sb. 向某人问候2. take care 多保重 care for:喜欢 care about:关心take care = be careful 小心、注意 take care of sb. / sth. 照顾某人 / 保管某物3. get on 上(车) get off 下(车)4. Be afraid +that从句 恐怕be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词 害怕/担心 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5.

4、 take ones seat 就坐;坐某人的座位5. have /get sth. ready: 把某物准备好 请把票准备好。6. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth. 看一看某物 我发现问题了。 I see. 我明白了。 !我真笨! = How stupid I am!How + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某事而显得怎样How careless of you to make this mistake.9. wait a moment 等一会儿 for a moment 一会儿 at

5、 that moment 在那时 a moment ago 刚才 at any moment任何时候 a moment later片刻之后10. 1). Thats very good 你真好。Its / Thats + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性 格或品质,这类形容词有: kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless等。 Its 2). 若形容词 仅仅是描述事物, 不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时,用for sb.,这类形容词有:difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous等。

6、 11. go past 经过12. sb. be surprised to do sth.某人惊奇做某事 sb. be surprised at sth.某人对感到惊奇 to ones surprise 令人惊奇的是 in surprise 惊奇地, 是副词性短语,修饰动词13. take off 脱下 (反义词 ) put on穿上 take off 起飞14. make sb. / oneself + adj.(形容词) 使某人/某人自己怎样 The news made her happy.15. make sb./oneself done (heard /understood) 使某人

7、/ 某人自己被(听见/ 理解) The teacher made himself understood in class.16. Its a long story. 说来话长。(口语)17. 1) offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物提供某物给某人Module 2 EducationUnit 1 They dont sit in rows.1. What islike? 是什么样的 ?/怎么样?What are English school like? 英国学校什么样? Whats the wea

8、ther like today?2. a bit /a little/much/even + 形容词或副词的比较级 a little earlier much better3. wear a jacket and tie 穿夹克衫系领带 4. sit in rows 坐成排5. sports ground 运动场 6. Enjoy /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事7. one day 某一天(过去/将来) 8. Play with 和玩9. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 打算/意图做某事Unit2-Unit3 What do I li

9、ke best about school?1. How do you like ?= What do you think of ?你觉得怎么样?2. far (away) from sp. 离某地多远 3. primary school 小学 secondary school 中学4. be present at 出席 be absent from 缺席5. last (for) + 一段时间 持续 6. have a break = have /take a rest 休息一下 还有两节课8. instead of + sth. /doing sth. 代替,而不是9. in the cou

10、ntry = in the countryside 在农村,在乡下10. parents meeting 家长会 11. once a term 一学期一次12. above all 首先,是重要的是 13. do well in 在方面做得好14. ask for ones advice 征求某人的建议 take/follow ones advice 接受/听从某人的建议 s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 16. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself自学 Module3 Life now and thenUnit1 They sometim

11、es work harder.1. nearly = almost 几乎;差不多 2. know about 了解关于的情况3. There is less fear of 很少害怕 4. get ill 生病5. take /do exercise=play sports 做锻炼6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 There used to be 曾经有7. suppose that 从句 猜想;认为 suppose sb. to be 认为某人是be supposed to do sth. =should do sth. 应该做某事You are not supposed

12、to play basketball here.8. Thats because 那是因为 Thats why 那就是的原因9. the number of +可数名词复数 的数量(数目、人数),其作主语时, a number of +可数名词复数10. in ones free time = in ones spare time = when sb. be free 在某人的业余时间11. speak up 大点声说 12. the deaf 失聪的人 the blind 盲人Unit 2-Unit3 I think life is better today.1. all ones life

13、 终生,一辈子 all day (long) 整天 all the year round 整年 无论是寒冷的冬天还是火热的夏天 4. go out to work 出去工作5. a full-time job 一份全职工作 a part-time job 一份兼职工作6. afford to do sth. 有足够的钱做某事 afford to buy sth. 买得起某物7. whats more 而且;更重要的是8. play a role/part in (doing) sth. 在(干)某事上起作用 接受良好的教育10. be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚 11.

14、be happy/glad to do sth. 高兴/乐意做某事12. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb. 忙于(做)某事13. though 可是,不过;然而 (位于句末)14. Generally speaking = in general 一般而言15. satisfying adj. 令人满意的 be satisfied with 对满意 satisfy v. 使满意 Module 4 Rules and suggestionsUnit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.1. pay attenti

15、on to sth. /doing sth. 注意(做)某事2. for a moment 一会儿3.set off/out= start off /out 出发,动身 动身去某地4. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人应该做某事 make a suggestion 提建议5. whenever = no matter when 无论什么时候 6. close to = next to = near 靠近7. hurt oneself 伤着某人自己 8. keep together 聚在一起,不分散9. be/ get lost 迷路 10. go off = leave 离开;熄灭;变质11. on ones own = by oneself = alone 独自地 12. Start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事13. be careful of /with sth. 小心某物 be careful of doing sth. 小心做某事 be careful to do sth. 做某事小心14. come on 过来;赶快;加油15. To start /begin with 起初,开始的时候 begin

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