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1、讲练测2016年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal（讲）（含解析）新人教版必修1Unit 3 Travel journal单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1journal n日记；杂志；定期刊物journalist n记者2transport n. & vt.运输；运送transportation n交通工具3prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preferable adj.较适合的；更可取的preference n偏爱；爱好；喜爱4disadvantage n不利条件；不便之处advantage(反义词)5persuade vt
2、.说服；劝说persuasion n劝服persuasive adj.劝说的；有说服力的6graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生graduation n毕业7finally adv.最后；终于8schedule n时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间9stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的10organize vt.组织；成立organized adj.有组织的organization n组织11determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的determination n决心12journey n旅行；旅程13bend n弯；拐角 vt. (
3、bent, bent)使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰14attitude n态度；看法15forecast n. & vt.预测；预报16reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的17view n风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑18beneath prep.在下面重点短语1ever since从那以后 2be fond of 喜欢3care about 关心；担心 4change ones mind 改变主意5make up ones mind 下定决心 6give in(to) 投降；屈服7as usual 通常；照常 8at midnight 在午夜9dream about doin
4、g 梦想干某事10graduate from 从毕业11at an altitude of 在高度 12put up a tent 搭起帐篷13for one thing，.for another 一方面，另一方面14cant/can hardly wait todo sth. 迫不及待地干某事经典句型（高考书面表达必备）1Eversince middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。2Itwas my sist
5、er who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我的姐姐。3When I told her the air would behardtobreathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。4Once she h
6、as made up her mind, nothing can change it.她一旦下定决心，什么也不能使她改变。5A determined person always tries to finish the job, nomatterhow hard it is.有决心的人总是努力完成工作的，而不管它有多难。必备语法（高级句型）名词性从句（2）晨读范文背诵背诵这篇范文注意划线部分的用法2015安徽卷 某英文杂志正在举办以 “Fancy yourself as an interviewer” 为主题的征文活动，请你以“A famous Chinese I would like to i
7、nterview” 为题， 写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：1. 采访的对象；2采访的原因；3想提的问题。 注意：1词数120左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。A famous Chinese I would like to interview_One possible version: A famous Chinese I would like to interview The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei. I would really like to in
8、terview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it. If I could interview him, I would ask him what made him an astronaut
9、and how he was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting.语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1prefer vt. 更喜欢【教材原句】Which kind of transport do you pre
10、fer to use: bus or train?【例句研读】(1)I prefer to walk (walking) there.我_步行去那儿。（1）宁愿(2)He said he preferred the country to the city.他说城市和乡村_，他_喜欢乡村。 （2）相比更【归纳拓展】preference n. 偏爱 prefer sth. 更喜欢某事物prefer to do /doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做而不
11、做/相比更喜欢做prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事prefer that sb. (should) do sth.提示：1.prefer 是“更喜欢”的意思，即 like better, 因此 prefer 不能再与 better, more 等比较级词语连用。【即时巩固】根据句意完成句子(1)She prefers _ to _.跳舞和唱歌相比，她更喜欢跳舞。(2)The soldier preferred _ rather than _.这位战士宁死不屈。(3)Id prefer you _ there alone.我倒希望你不要单独去那儿。(4)We prefer
12、 that they (_) _ it in a different way.我们倒希望他们用一种不同的方法去做。 【答案】（1）dancing；singing （2）to die；give in （3）not to go（4）（should）do考点2persuade vt. 劝说；说服【教材原句】Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆（山地车）。【例句研读】(1)I have never pers
13、uaded him into taking others advice.我从没_过他听从别人的劝告。 （1）说服(2)She tried to persuade him to change his mind.她试图_。 （2）劝他改变主意(3)How can I persuade you of my sincerity?How can I persuade you that I am sincere?我怎样才能_我的诚意呢？ （3）使你相信【归纳拓展】persuasion n. 说服；信服；信念persuasive adj. 有说服力的；令人信服的persuade sb. to do sth.persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth.persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事try to persuade sb. to do sth.advise sb. to do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服)persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信persuade sb.that 从句 使某人相信【词语辨析】比
