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1、 1 Section Grammar Writing 将来进行时与一般将来时 阅读下列句子 体会黑体部分的用法 1 Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common 2 I shall be having a meeting at this time tomorrow 3 They will be lying on the beach across the Atlantic at 5 o clock this afternoon 4 All forms of recreation will be provided free of c
2、harge by the city 5 They are going to get bigger before they get smaller 6 In the year 3000 a lot of people will be living underground 一 将来进行时的构成 肯定形式 will shall be doing will 用于各种人称 shall 多用于第一人称 否定形式 will shall not be doing 二 将来进行时的用法 1 表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作 常与 at this time tomorrow at 4 o clock to
3、morrow afternoon this time next week 等时间状语连用 What will you be doing at eight o clock this evening 2 今天晚上 8 点你将在干什么 At this time tomorrow I shall be flying to London 明天这个时候我将在飞往伦敦的途中 2 表示对将来的情况或结果的预测 不表示动作正在进行 If we keep working hard like this we will be making a miracle 如果我们继续这样努力工作的话 我们会创造奇迹的 三 一般将
4、来时的表达方式 1 will shall do 表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 常与表示将 来的时间状语连用 will do 也可指临时决定做某事 I believe China will become one of the richest countries in the world 我相信中国将成为世界上最富裕的国家之一 2 be going to do 表示打算在最近或将来要做的事 或根据已有的迹象推测很 可能发生某事 I am going to buy a new coat this winter 今年冬天我打算买一件新外套 3 be to do 表示按计划约定去做某事或按
5、职责 义务和要求必须去做某事 The highway is to be opened next week 这条公路将于下周开放 4 be about to do 或 be on the point of doing 表示即将发生的动作 句中不用表 示将来的确切的时间状语 Walk up Walk up The performance is about to begin 快过来 快过来 表演马上开始了 5 现在进行时表将来 通常表示按计划或安排将发生的动作 常用于少数瞬 间性的动作 go come leave start begin take off 等 When are you leaving
6、 你什么时候离开 6 一般现在时表将来常用于以下两种情况 在条件或时间状语从句中 指按计划或时刻表将要发生某事 只限于某些瞬间动词 arrive begin come go leave start 等 The train leaves at eight every morning from this station 火车每天早晨八点从本站出发 四 将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 3 将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作 而一般将来时表示将来要做 的事 临时的决定或一种习惯 倾向 I will be reading a book at 10 00 tomorrow morning 明天上午 1
7、0 点我 肯定 正在看书 When he comes I will give him some advice 当他来时 我会给他一些建议 Fish will die without water 鱼没有水就会死 单句语法填空 1 At 7 o clock this evening we celebrate Tom s birthday 2 I fly from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time tomorrow 3 Stop talking We begin our class 4 By t
8、he end of this month we finish our holiday in Europe 5 Our manager leave for Shanghai in a few days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane takes off next Wednesday 6 You arrive in time if you hurry 7 Look The light is still on at noon Sorry I turn it off 8 Look at the dark clouds It
9、 rain 9 The train leave at seven Let s hurry 10 He describes what houses look like in thirty years 答案 1 will be celebrating 2 will be flying 3 are about to begin 4 will have finished 5 is leaving 6 will arrive 7 will turn 8 is going to rain 9 leaves 10 will look 单句改错 1 I will having my lessons in ou
10、r classroom at 9 tomorrow morning 4 2 When we graduates from the university this summer we have studied here for four year 3 When I called you this morning nobody answered the phone Can you tell me what you are doing 4 The film will have started by the time we will get to the cinema 导学号 98180006 5 I
11、 was about to go to bed while the phone rang 答案 1 will 后加 be 2 have 前加 will 3 are were 4 去掉第二个 will 5 while when 描述未来的记叙文 本模块写作内容为 描述未来 这种想象类英语作文属于记叙文 写作时应 注意以下几点 1 确定中心思想 中心要集中 不能太散 虽然是想象 但是也要有确定的 中心 2 合理布局 巧妙构思 围绕中心展开写作 3 选用合理的写作顺序 想象类作文展开想象的顺序有多种多样 可以按时 间顺序 空间顺序 逻辑顺序等 4 任何文章首先要确定时态 人称和写作手法 想象类作文也
12、不例外 一般 来说这类作文中描述性词句比较多 写作时多用表示将来的句型 will will be doing be to do 等 正确运用表示推测的情态动词 may might could would 等 选择运用表达可能性的词汇 possible probable likely may maybe 等 亮点句式 1 文章开头常用句式 5 What will the future life be like I imagine life in the future from time to time I am curious about future life It is fascinatin
13、g to imagine life in the future 2 表达预测的常用句式 Maybe in the future we can There is a possibility that human beings will We will be living in the future 3 文章结尾常用句式 I believe the dream will come true be turned into reality some day When 2050 comes people will be able to visit Mars What s more human being
14、s may have successfully come into contact with beings from other planets As far as I m concerned we will realize the dream sooner or later 写作任务 假如你叫李华 将参加某英文报刊开展的一次主题为 Life in 2025 的征文活动 请你根据下列要点提示写一篇 100 词左右的英语短文 1 生活方面 手机和电脑的使用更加广泛 但是为了节约能源 我们将用太 阳能和风能为它们提供能量 我们将会穿用特殊材料做成的服装 这种服装可以 随时改变成我们自己喜欢的颜色和
15、温度 2 交通方面 一些超速的自行车或一些使用太阳能为动力的汽车会流行起来 3 居住 人们有可能生活在地下或其他星球上 审题谋篇 项目 结论 体裁 记叙文 话题 2025 年的生活 时态 一般将来时 遣词造句 6 词汇 1 节约能源 2 用 做成 3 使用太阳能 4 流行起来 5 生活在地下 6 总之 答案 1 save energy 2 be made of 3 use solar energy 4 become popular 5 live underground 6 in all in conclusion in a word 句式 1 No one knows for sure but
16、 it s sure to change a lot 用 it is certain that 改写句 子 2 We will wear clothes and these clothes are made of special materials They can change into the color and temperature we like 用过去分词作定语和非限制性定语从 句改写句子 答案 1 No one knows for sure but it s certain that it will change a lot 2 We will wear clothes made of special materials which can change into the color and temperature we like 妙笔成篇 7 参考范文 Life in 2025 What will our life in 2025 be like No one knows for sure but it s certain that it will change a l
