中考真题-英语任务型阅读

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1、 英语任务型阅读 Passage 1 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have som

2、ething to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. Its (63) _(戒烟是不容易的)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You a

3、lso will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cig

4、arette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。 61. How many people die from smoking each year? 62. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? (二)根据短文中所给汉语完成

5、句子。 63. Its_.(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 64. _.(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 65. _Passage 2翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。The students were having their chemistry class. 66. Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?” No one answered. A few minutes later, Mi

6、ss Li asked again, ”67. 你们为什么不回答我的问题呢?Didnt I tell you what water was like?”Just then a student put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black, and it has a bad sm

7、ell.” 68. 大多数学生同意他的意见。“Im sorry, children.” said the teacher, 69. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem. 70. We should do what we can to make the world cleaner.” 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ Passage 3Bollywood: the Hollywood of IndiaYou might be surprised to learn that India produce

8、s about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie Capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay (孟买), but it is usually called Bollywood, a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.No Bollywood movie is thought complete without

9、 a few songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.Bo

10、llywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Hollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The persona! lives of actors and actresses catch the

11、 headlines(头版头条), just as they do in the United States.The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America, Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting.71. The name Bollywood comes from the words _.72. Bollywood is a place where many _ ar

12、e made each year,73. In India, the film stars are sometimes_popular than music directors.74. Every complete Bollywood movie has a few _in them. 75. The Oscars in India are as_as those in America though they are different.Passage 4 Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students

13、 may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

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