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1、仁爱版八年级英语下册知识点归纳Unit5 feeling happyTopic 1 why all the smiling faces?一、 重点词汇1、cruel 残忍的 2、 silly 傻的 3、smile 微笑4、rich 富裕的 5、proud 骄傲的 6、taste 品尝7、smell 问起来 8、set 设置 9、able 能够10、since 自从。 11、lively 活泼的 12、play 玩13、mad 发疯的 14、please 请；令人高兴的 15、marry 结婚16、main 主要的 17、role 角色 18、express 表达19、culture 文化 20
2、、peace 和平二、重点短语1 Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事4 one of 其中之一 one of +限定词+名词的复数 表示“其中的一个。”例如：比较对错one of the boys one of the boy5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声
3、/ 你好/抱歉/再见7 None of 没有一个8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。的票10 not at all 一点也不11 What do you like best? = Whats your favorite? 你最喜欢什么？12 be proud of = take pride in 为。感到骄傲13 be worried about = worry about 为。而担心， 担心。14 wait in line 排队等候15 be pleased with sb = be s
4、atisfied with sb 对某人感到满意be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴16 taste delicious 尝起来美味 smell terrible 闻起来恶心 17 set the table 摆放餐具18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。20 ring up sb ring sb up 打给某人21 be able to 能够22 of all time = all the time 一直，总是23 care for = take car
5、e of = look after 照顾24 because of 因为，由于25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。兴奋起来26 at last = in the end = finally 最后，最终 at the end of 在。的末尾27 be on 上演 tell a story = tell stories 讲故事28 on the / ones way to 在去往。的路上29 be with a history of 200 years = have a history of 200 years=have 200 years of history 有着两百年的历史
6、30 come into being 形成31 be full of 充满，装满32 ( have a ) fight against sb 与某人打架/吵架make peace with sb 与某人和解33 end with 以。结束 start / begin with 以。开始34 连系动词+形容词表系表结构be /look /smell /taste /sound /feel /become /get /turn35. funny plays 滑稽剧 36.agreen with sb.同意某人 37. facial paintings 脸谱三、重点语法1. Linking verb
7、 + adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构.系动词：be (是)feel look sound taste turn get become smell seem 等等For example :The food tastes delious.注意：（1）. 有些连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。如:feel, taste等词。例如:-Do you like the material?-Yes, it feels very soft.（2）. 一般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。例如:Be careful when you cross this very busy st
8、reet. If not, you may get run over by a car.（3）. 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。例如:Twenty years later, he turned teacher.The population growth in China remains a problem.（4）. 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, loo
9、k等。例如:Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.2. hope 与wish 的比较都与that引导的从句连用Hope常用于将来时表可能实现的愿望 Wish常用于过去式表示不可能实现的愿望For example : I hop
10、e that you will be happy. I wish that you could be happy.3. 动词-ing 和-ed形式作主语补语的区别动词-ing表示主语的特征，常用于事物动词-ed表示主语的状态，常用于人这类词有：interest move active disappoint excite surprise frighten bore等等For example：The game is interesting. I am interested in the game.4表示能力的词Could 表示过去的能力 Can表示现在的能力 be able to 表示过去，现在
11、，将来任何时候的能力将来时态（shall will be able to-）Unit 5 Topic 2一、重点词汇：1 Exam测试 shy，strict，especially，stranger，accept，advice，deal，example，fail，normal，kill，refuse，hit，though，understand，asleep，suggestion，experience，soft，二、重点短语1 seem to +V 似乎2 do badly in = be bad at 不擅长于某一方面3 be strict with 对。严格要求4 need to do sth
12、 需要做某事5 take it easy 放轻松，别紧6 try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事try on 试穿 try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事7 at ones age 在某人这一年龄的时候8 tell a joke = tell jokes 讲笑话9 make / let / have sb do 让某人做某事 get / ask / tell sb to do10 be sure (that ) 确信。 be sure to 一定会11 as as 和。一样 not as / so as 不如。12 How
13、time flies! = How quickly the time flies! 光阴似箭。13 be used to 习惯于做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事14 deal with = do with 处理，对付15 for example 例如16 learn from 向。学习 learn to do sth 学习做某事17 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事18 be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气19 even though / if 尽管20 not any longer = no longer 不再not any more / anymore = no more21 by oneself 靠自己22 fall asleep 入睡23 give sb a hand = do sb a favor = help sb 帮助某人24 in ones teens 在某人十几岁的时候25 take part in = join in 参加，加入 26 clam down cl
