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1、模块综合测评(一).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AResearchers have found a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge.The village of small houses dates back to about 2，600 BC.Thats about the same time Stonehenge was built.“Clearly，this is a place that was of great importance，”said researcher Mike
2、 Parker Pearson. The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls.It is about 3.2 kilometers from Stonehenge.Researchers believe Stonehenge was a memorial site or cemetery for the villagers.The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle.It may have been used by people attending
3、festivals at Stonehenge.Eight of the houses have been dug up.Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of them.The wooden houses were square and about 5 meters along each side.There are signs that there were beds along the walls.There are also signs of a storage unit.The houses also had fireplaces.
4、Two of the houses were separate from the others.They may have been the homes of community leaders.Researchers say those didnt have the household rubbish that was found in the other homes.Stone tools，animal bones，arrowheads and other things were found through out the village site.Stonehenge is a popu
5、lar tourist spot in England.It is a huge circle made out of stones，which were placed in a grass field in southern England.The stone arches were made with two stones at the bottom and one across the top.All of the stones weigh a lot more than a big car.Scientists have long wondered not only how peopl
6、e built Stonehenge，but also why.【语篇解读】研究人员发现了遗迹“巨石阵”的村落遗址，本文就此对“巨石阵”作了主要介绍。1The passage is mainly about Aresearchers working at StonehengeBa village site near StonehengeCthe wooden version of StonehengeDbuilders of Stonehenge and the houses【解析】文章第一段中第一句提到研究人员发现了著名遗迹“巨石阵”附近的一个村落遗址。它可能是“巨石阵”建造者们居住的村子。
7、故B项概括全面。【答案】B2. What can be inferred about Stonehenge from the passage?AStonehenge was built before 2，600 BC.BStonehenge was built in the village.CStonehenge was built for the community leaders.DStonehenge was important for the villagers.【解析】第一段中第二句表明A项错误；根据第二段第二句可知B项也不对；根据第二段第三句可知C项错误；根据第一、二段最后一句可知
8、D项正确。巨石阵对村庄很重要。【答案】D3. What can we learn about the village site?AThe wooden version of the stone circle was a memorial.BHousehold rubbish can be found in all the houses.CPeople can still see beds and storage unit in the houses.DEach of the wooden houses is about 25 square meters.【解析】根据第三段第三句村子里的老房子是
9、正方形的，每边长约5米，可知每个房子的面积约为25平方米。【答案】D4. The stone arches was a bit like the shape of 【解析】根据最后一段第三句可知石拱是由下面的两块石头，上面再横着放一块石头建成的，所以应该是字母“n”形的。故选A。【答案】ABSearching the Internet may help middleaged and older adults keep their memories lively，US researchers said.Researchers at the University of California，Los
10、 Angeles studied people doing web searches by recording their brain activity.“What we saw was that people who had Internet experience used more of their brain during the search，”Dr.Gary Small，a UCLA expert on aging，said.“This suggests that just searching on the Internet may train the brain and that
11、it may keep it active and healthy.”“This is the first time anyone has taken an Internet search task while scanning (扫描) the brain，”Small said.His team studied 24 volunteers between the ages of 55 and 76.Half were experienced in searching the Internet and the other half had no web experience.However，
12、the two groups were similar in age，gender and education.Both groups were asked to do Internet search and book reading tasks while their brain activity was monitored.“We found that in the book reading task，the visual cortexthe part of the brain that controls reading and languagewas activated，”Small s
13、aid.“In doing the Internet search task，there was much greater activity，but only in the Internetfamiliar group.”He said it appears that people who are familiar with the Internet can engage in a much deeper level of brain activity.Activities that keep the brain engaged can preserve brain health and th
14、inking ability.Small thinks learning to do Internet searches may be one of those activities.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了在网上搜索信息对大脑的益处。5Researchers when volunteers were doing web searches.Astudied the InternetBactivated the brainCmonitored the brain activityDrecorded their memories【解析】由第二段第一句中的“by recording their b
15、rain activity”可知，受试者在上网时脑部活动受到了监控。【答案】C6The two volunteer groups were Aof the same ageBsimilar in educationCgood at the computerDbook lovers【解析】由第四段的“the two groups were similar in age，gender and education”可知，两组受试者在年龄、性别、受教育情况方面相似。【答案】B7. According to the passage，we can learn that keeps the brain more engaged.Asearching the webBreading booksCwatching TVDchatting online【解析】由最后一段可知，在网上搜索信息，可以使大脑更活跃。【答案】A8. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?AWeb searching is good for the brain.BWeb searching damages the brain.CActivities are good for the brain.DActiv
