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1、Unit 4 Films and film events Section Word power, Grammar and usage & Task一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.laundryn洗衣店；洗衣服2.maidn. 女仆，侍女3.tiresomeadj. 令人厌烦的4.shootvt.&vi. 拍摄；射门；射击；打猎；投篮5.screenwritern. 剧作家6.fulllengthadj. 全身的7.anecdoten. 逸事，趣闻8.biographyn. 传记9.popcornn. 爆米花10.saltyadj. 咸的11.thrillern. 惊
2、险电影12.lanternn. 灯笼，提灯.拓展词汇1.disappointmentn失望，沮丧；令人失望的人或事物disappoint vt.使失望disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的disappointing adj.令人失望的2.sincereadj.真诚的，诚挚的sincerely adv.由衷地，真诚地；真挚地sincerity n真诚，真挚，诚实3.congratulationn祝贺，恭喜congratulate vt.祝贺，向道喜4.robberyn抢劫rob vt.抢劫，打劫robber n强盗，盗贼，抢劫者5.accumulatevt.&vi.积累，积聚；逐渐增加
3、accumulative adj.渐增的，累积的accumulation n积累，积聚6.tenseadj.令人紧张的；神经紧张的；绷紧的，不松弛的tensely adv.紧张地，焦虑地tenseness n紧张，绷紧tension n紧张局势1.anecdote n逸事记法an(不)ec(出)dote(给)不外传的事逸事，趣闻词块tell a humorous anecdote讲一段幽默的轶事近义tale n传说2.biography n传记记法bio(生命)graph(写)y(名词后缀)记录生平传记词块write a personal biography 写一部自传形近geography
4、n. 地理photography n. 摄影3.thriller n惊险电影记法thrill(发抖)er(表示物)使人毛骨悚然的东西词块a spy thriller 惊险侦探小说4.accumulate vt.&vi.积累；积聚词块accumulate wealth by hard work 靠勤劳积聚财富近义collect v收集gather v搜集，收集反义distribute v分发；分配5.congratulation n祝贺记法congratulate(祝贺)ation(名词后缀)祝贺词块a letter of congratulation 贺信offer ones congratu
5、lations 贺喜二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.refer to 查阅，参考；谈到，提到；适用于，涉及2as well as 和，也，既又，不但而且；除之外；与一样好3work on 从事4at the beginning/end of 在开端/末尾5in this case 在这种情况下6pay attention to 注意7waste . on . 浪费8look through 浏览9other than 除了10think twice 重新考虑；三思1.a nonEnglishspeaking country 一个不讲英语的国家2learn about real peo
6、ples lives 了解人民的真实生活3write down what happened today 记下今天发生的事情4have an appointment 有个约会5give him our sincere congratulations向他表示我们真诚地祝贺6work parttime as a journalist当兼职记者7attain success 获得成功8a local television channel 当地的一个电视频道三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Not all films are made in real places.并非所有的电影都是在实地拍摄的。no
7、t all表示部分否定。Not_all_things that we need can be bought with money.并非我们需要的一切都能用钱买到。2.It was not until I spoke to Kathy that I knew how special the Sundance Film Festival was.直到我同凯西交谈后我才知道圣丹斯电影节是多么的与众不同。not until的强调句型为“It be not until .that .”。It_was_not_until the accident happened that I became aware
8、of my own foolishness.直到事故发生了我才意识到自己的愚蠢。3. but film fans usually consume a lot of this salty food, especially when watching a tense thriller.但是影迷们通常买很多这样的咸味食品，特别是在观看惊险片时。状语从句的省略：省略了从句的主语和be动词。Commercial advertisement is one of the things we have to put up with when_watching_TV.商业广告是我们在看电视时不得不忍受的东西之一
9、。1(教材P54)There are some important words that refer to filming.有许多有关电影业的重要词汇。refer to 查阅，参考；谈到，提到；适用于，涉及Complete the exercise without referring to a dictionary.请在不查阅词典的情况下完成这个练习。We agreed never to refer_to the matter again.我们一致同意永远不再提这件事。(1)refer to .as .把称作refer .to . 把提交给； 使向请教(2)reference n. 参考，参照
10、；涉及；谈到English is referred to as a universal language.英语被称为世界语言。The matter was referred to the United Nations.此事被提交给了联合国。The article made no reference (refer) to the problem of unemployment.文章没有涉及失业问题。名师点津refer to 和look up 都可以表示“查阅”，但refer to后面接的宾语是书籍、词典等，而look up后接的宾语是被查阅的号码、单词等。2(教材P54)They include
11、 a list of people who worked on the film and the songs in the film, aswell as other things.它们包括电影工作者名单、电影插曲以及其他的一些事情。as well as(1)和，也；既又；不但而且(1)相当于一个连词，连接两个并列成分(2)所连接的部分既可以是单词、短语，也可以是句子(3)as well as所强调的是其前面的成分，这与not only .but also .正相反They own a house in France as well as a villa in Spain.他们在法国有一栋房子
12、，在西班牙也有一座别墅。The teacher as well as all the students was/is (be) interested in the question.不但所有学生，而且老师也对这个问题感兴趣。名师点津as well as连接主语及其附属成分时，谓语动词的人称和数与主语保持一致。(2)除之外(作介词，相当于besides/in addition to)As well as knowing (know) Russian, she speaks French very well.除了懂俄语外，她法语也说得很棒。(3)与一样好(表示同级比较)John plays foo
13、tball as well as, if not better than, David.约翰踢足球如果不比大卫强，也和他踢得一样好。3(教材P57)The film was such a disappointment.电影很令人失望。disappointment nU失望，沮丧；C令人失望的人或事物(1)in disappointment失望地to ones disappointment 令某人失望的是(2)disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的be disappointed to see/hear . 看到/听到感到失望be disappoin
14、ted that . 感到失望be disappointed at/by/with/in . 对感到失望He was in disappointment when he failed in the exam.他考试失败后感到失望。To our great disappointment, it rained every day of the trip.这次旅行天天下雨，让我们大失所望。I was disappointed at your performance.对你的表现我感到失望。Your behaviour has certainly disappointed us.你的行为的确使我们感到失望。Im disappointed that it was sold out.全都卖完了，我感到很失望。4(教材P57)Listening to the formal language all the characters used was really tiresome.听所有角色用的正式语言真的很累人！tiresome
