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1、Unit 3 Under the sea Section Learning about Language &Using Language.单句语法填空 【导学号：29180032】1This college organizes annual visits to China by groups of students in order to raise their_(aware)of the importance and benefits of learning Chinese.2Hearing the sudden shot，the little boy was almost_(scare)t
2、o death.3The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were_ (narrow)beaten.4I reflected _ possible reasons for my failure.5The boys turned the room upside_.6The programme is targeted at_(improve)the health of women of all ages.7The book_(write)in simple English，beginners were able to read it
3、.8_there is love，there is hope.9_a cup of hot coffee in his hand，Tony came up to me with a big smile.10These cookies are very_(taste)and I have a lot.【答案】1.awareness2.scared3.narrowly4on5.down6.improving7.written8.Where9With10.tasty.完成句子 【导学号：29180033】1由于丢了自行车钥匙，他只好步行去学校。_，he had to walk to school.2
4、没有雨水的地方，耕作是很困难的。_，farming is very difficult.3曾经有一段时期，我对学习没有兴趣，想要辍学。_I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school.4你介意我在房间里吸烟吗？Do you_in the room?5约翰已经意识到做错了。John_having done something wrong.【答案】1.The key to the bike lost2.Where there is no rain3.There was a time when4.mind my smoking5
5、.was aware of.阅读理解AJune 8，is World Ocean Day，which the United Nations set to protect oceans.About 80 percent of life on Earth depends on oceans and coasts，and more than a third of humans live in coastal areas or on small islands.Oceans provide mankind with more than$21 trillion every year in goods a
6、nd services，including food，energy，transportation and fun.But oceans are increasingly under threat from pollution，overfishing，destruction of habitats，and the effects of increased CO2.Here are some tips to preserve the oceans for future generations.Reduce your plastic use.Plastic waste forms large flo
7、ating islands in the middle of oceans，giving off toxins(毒素)and killing sea life，including turtles，birds，and fish.Instead of plastic ones，use reusable shopping bags._Overfishing affects the majority of the worlds fisheries.So choose sustainable(可持续的)seafood at a store or a restaurant.Choose environme
8、ntally friendly household cleaners！Besides being better for your own health，these products are safer for the environment since what goes down the drain can end up in our oceans.Do background research before going on a beachholiday.Before you stay in a hotel on the coast，ask staff what happens to the
9、ir waste water and swimming pool water，and if they get their restaurant fish from sustainable sources.Keep your beach visit clean.When visiting the beach，take your trash with you and leave plants，birds and wildlife alone so everyone can enjoy them.Celebrate oceans.Take part in activities that restor
10、e and celebrate oceans.Support organizations that work to protect oceans.Also you can ask people around you to join you in protecting oceans.【语篇解读】众所周知，海洋对人类极其重要。但我们怎样保护海洋呢？本文给出了几点建议。1We can infer from the first paragraph that_.Aoceans are important to humansBall living things on Earth depend on oce
11、ans and coastsChalf of humans live in coastal areas or on small islandsDWorld Ocean Day was set up by the United States【解析】推理判断题。本段强调了海洋对人类的重要性。【答案】A2The underlined word“preserve”in the 2nd paragraph is the closest in meaning to“_”ArecoverBfaceCenlarge Dprotect【解析】词义猜测题。下面给出的是几项保护海洋的措施，因此preserve此处意
12、思接近protect。【答案】D3Whats the best title for the 4th paragraph?AAvoid fishing.BMake careful seafood choices.CMake seafood by yourself.DStop eating seafood.【解析】主旨大意题。根据So choose sustainable(可持续的)seafood at a store or a restaurant.可知答案。【答案】B4Which of the following tips to protect oceans is NOT mentioned
13、in the passage?AGetting rid of waste water carefully.BReducing the use of plastics.CTaking your beach trash with you.DTaking part in activities about protecting oceans.【解析】细节理解题。文章中提到了B、C、D三项。A项没有提到。【答案】AB(2016全国乙卷)Grandparents Answer a CallAs a thirdgeneration native of Brownsville, Texas，Mildred G
14、arza never planned to move away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused.Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms.Garza finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move as a success, gi
15、ving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even President Obamas motherinlaw, Marian Robinson，has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.According
