高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦综合过关检测(四)

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1、综合过关检测(四)(时间: 100分钟分数: 100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1(2016浙江温州返校考)While rising to challenges may expose you to great trouble, in the long run, you will find it _ApracticalBavoidableCbeneficial DaccessibleC解析: 句意:尽管接受挑战可能让你面临很多麻烦, 从长远来说, 你会发现它非

2、常有益。 practical实际的; avoidable可回避的; beneficial有益的; accessible易接近的。 根据句意可知选C。2. (2016温州第二次适应性测试)Are we going to be late for the movie?_We still have half an hour before the movie begins.AHurry up BEnjoy your timeCGood luck DTake your time D解析: 句意:我们看电影晚了吗? 别急。 电影开始前还有半个小时。hurry up快点; enjoy your time玩地高

3、兴点; good luck祝你好运; take your time慢慢来, 别急。根据题空下面的句子可判断应用take your time。故选D。3The boy went in _ when he left for school that he left his key inside the house.Aa rush so anxious Ba such anxious rushCso an anxious rush Dsuch an anxious rushD解析: 考查so/such.that.结构。 句意:这个小男孩如此匆忙地离家去学校以至于他把钥匙落家里了。 sucha/an形容

4、词单数名词, so形容词a/an单数名词, 故选D。4Its time the child_to bed.Agoes BgoingCwent Dto goC解析: Its time(that).句型中, 从句谓语动词使用过去式或should动词原形, should不能省略。5A large number of people were tricked into_ illegal cooking oil.Abuy BboughtCbuying Dbeing boughtC解析: 句意:许多人被骗买了地沟油。 trick sb.into doing sth.是个固定结构, 意为“诱使某人做某事”。

5、根据句意可判断选C项。6Nowadays most highways are lined with billboards of advertisement, which are _ passing drivers.Apreparing for Bmade forCwished for Dmeant forD解析: 句意:现在大多数公路两旁都有广告牌, 目的是为了让过往司机看到那些广告。 be meant for意为“为(某人或某目的)而准备的”。 根据空格所在句的句意可判断D项符合句意。7Zhou Jiahong, a magician from Hong Kong performing hi

6、s tricks well, _ thousands of audiences on the CCTV Spring Festival Show.Aapplied for Bappealed toCapproved of Darisen fromB解析: 句意:周家宏, 一个来自香港的, 演技出色的魔术师, 在中央电视台的春节联欢晚会上吸引了数以万计的观众。 apply for“申请”; approve of“批准, 同意”; arise from “由引起”, 都不符合题意。 appeal to“吸引”, 符合题意。8How did you know the surprising news?

7、I happened _the event then.Ato be covering Bto coverCcovering Dto have coveredA解析: 句意:你怎么知道这个令人吃惊的消息的? 我当时碰巧在采访这件事。 可知此处需用动词不定式的进行时。9. (2016苏州质检)I am delighted_ as chairman of the Students Union last winter.Ato appoint Bto be appointedCto have appointed Dto have been appointedD解析: 考查非谓语动词。 sb.be del

8、ighted后常接不定式, 因为appoint这个动作发生在过去, 且已经完成, 用不定式的完成形式, 而且I和appoint之间为动宾关系, 所以用to have been appointed, 故选D项。10How are you getting along with your project?I was about to give up when an idea occurred to me _ I could work with my roommate Tim.Awhy BhowCthat DwhetherC解析: 句意:你的工程进展如何啊? 当我正要放弃的时候突然想到一个主意:我可以

9、和我的室友Tim一起工作。 本题包含一个that引导的同位语从句, 来说明idea的具体内容。11This machine just wont work. Something seems _wrong with it.We have to stop for safety.Ato go Bto have goneCgoing Dhaving goneB解析: 考查非谓语动词。 动词seem之后用不定式, 排除C、D项; to do表将来, to have done表完成。 句意:这台机器不运转了。 看起来好像出了什么毛病。 为了安全, 我们不得不停下来。 根据句意可知答案为B。12I know

10、you insisted that something _, because you said so firmly and refused to give in.Awould be done Bcould be doneCwas done Dbe doneD解析: 考查虚拟语气。 表示“请求, 命令, 建议, 劝告, 要求”等意义的动词, 其后所接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气, 也就是shoulddo的形式, 其中should可以省略。13The flying bird is lucky enough to escape _ by the hidden net the farmer spread o

11、ver the fields.Acatching Bfrom catchingCcaught Dbeing caughtD解析: 句意:这只飞鸟很幸运, 没有被那农民撒在田间的隐形网捕捉住。 此处escape表示“逃脱”, 其后应接动词ing形式, 又因catch与the flying bird之间是被动关系, 故用being caught。14One third of the Ukrainian population live in the eastern region near Russia and speak Russian, most of them_closer to Russia.

12、Aare feeling BfeelCfeeling Dare feltC解析: 考查非谓语动词。 分析句子成分可知, 逗号前是一个完整的句子, 因此空处应该选用非谓语动词, 只有C项正确, most of them feeling closer to Russia是独立主格结构。15Its reported that the entrance _have gone up by 50% during the exhibition.Acharges BfeesCcost DpriceB解析: 句意:据报道, 展览会期间入场费已经上涨了50%。 entrance fee“入场费”。 charge指

13、提供服务时索取的费用, 也指货物的价格、价钱。 fee指上学、求医以及找律师等付的费用, 还可指会费、入场费等。 cost 指生产某东西的成本。 price 指商品在市场出售的价格, 尤指卖方对商品所提出的单价; 比喻意义指付出的代价。第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。In a food store I heard a woman say her foot was hurt and that she was going to call a cab. When walking back home I

14、 saw her outside the store, probably _16_ for a cab. I asked her where she was going. She told me a place which was actually on the _17_ to the craft store Id be _18_ to. So I asked her to _19_ the cab and Id give her a ride. To my _20_, she said okay without _21_. I wonder if Id have been so _22_ i

15、f a stranger made me the same offer!Where she was going was _23_ on the way to where I was going. It was such a _24_ coincidence. But there was more!When I had _25_ what I went for and was waiting at the checkout, the woman behind me said she had a coupon (优惠券) for 50% off any _26_ in the store. She gave it to me b

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