高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦综合过关检测(七)新人教版选修7

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1、综合过关检测(七)(时间: 100分钟满分: 120分)第卷第一部分阅读理解共两节,满分40分第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2016云南师大附中适应性考试)For twenty years, I saved all my college course notes and textbooks: thats a lot of paper.Worse, its not easy to carry them aroundand trust me, they arent lighton at least seven

2、moves. Yet I never once looked at them. They sat in our basement, covered in a thick layer of dust. If books and papers could wonder, theyd wonder why they were still under our stairs after all those years. When would the Big Day come?Well, the Big Day eventually did arrive; only it was different th

3、an expected. My wife, always more accepting changes than I am, finally talked me into clearing out the entire mess.The pain I experienced was also unexpected. What hurt me was to come across those terrible papers Id written, which reminded me of my poor study habits, and an embarrassing lack of comp

4、rehension. It was great to get rid of them. But it was also a clearing of personal history.At first, I struggled with this. The truth was in the record that my books, my notes, and my papers were primary source materials, documenting an important time in my life. To clear them out was to clear out t

5、he truth.What Ive learned since taking this leap is that the process is more important than the truth. I feel as if much of my real education during my college years isnt in the documents but now in me.So I am glad to free myself of this physical burden. And whats better is that I dont need to look

6、back to those painful moments. They belong to the past.You might want to consider doing something similar, either under the stairs of your basement or in your mind.What is the personal rubbish piling in your life? Clear it out and make your life awesome.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。 下决心清除堆积多年的大学课本和笔记时, 作者从开始认为“

7、清除了过去的记录就清除了过去的历史”到最终明白“过程才最重要”的道理。1Why was the author finally determined to desert all the college materials?ABecause his wife persuaded him to.BBecause they were of no use at all.CBecause they were heavy on the moves.DBecause they occupied space too long.A解析:细节理解题。 根据文章第三段的第二句“My wife.finally talk

8、ed me into clearing out the entire mess.” 可知, 作者的妻子最终说服了作者, 故选A项。2The author struggled at the very beginning for _.Aa sense of painBa sense of embarrassmentCa sense of regret for the pastDa sense of losing part of his historyD解析:细节理解题。 根据文章第四段中的“But it was also a clearing of personal history.” 及第五段中

9、的“To clear them out was to clear out the truth.”可知, 作者纠结的是他认为 “清除了过去的记录就清除了过去的历史”, 故选D项。3What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe past experiences.BThe wasted collegerelated materials.CThe rubbish in the basement.DPhysical and psychological mess.D解析:代词指代题。 根据文章最后两段中的“ei

10、ther under the stairs of your basement or in your mind” 以及“What is the personal rubbish piling in your life?” 可知, it 指代的是物质上和心理上的垃圾, 即D项正确。4What would be the best title for the passage?ALet It Go BSort It OutCGive up the Past DForget the HistoryA解析:标题归纳题。 结合全文内容可知, 本文主要讲述的是该放弃生活中的“垃圾”的时候, 我们就应该任凭它去,

11、 并且文章在篇末点题, “Clear it out” 是关键词, 故A项最适合作文章标题。B(2016合肥市第二次质量检测)Whenever someone begins to talk to me about how horrible it is to eat meat and suggests that a nice piece of tofu would be just as good, I just smile and show them those nice pointy teeth we all have in the corners of our mouths. They are

12、 called canines(犬牙), and they are there only for the purpose of eating meat.When it comes to satisfying this kind of desire, soy(豆类) food can never match a wellprepared tritip(also known as triangle beef steak). Just the thought of the beef, burning on the grill(烤架), with the smell of wood smoke get

13、s the mouth watering and brings back memories of summer barbecues. When the knife cuts through the tritip, exposing the red meat bursting with juices, its more than just cooking. Its a cultural event, showing we are at the top of the food chain, like no other food can.Nutritionally speaking, the tri

14、tip is one of the better cuts of beef. It is lower in fat than many other cuts, and the proteins(蛋白质) you get from eating meat are more complete than those that come from vegetables, making meat a better choice for building and keeping up your muscle tissue healthy.According to the National Center f

15、or Biotechnology Information, one thing to be aware of with soy products in general is that while they are high in iron, a necessary mineral for the body, they also contain something that blocks the bodys absorption of iron. We can cook them in various ways to make them tasty. Anyway, the tritip goe

16、s a lot better with icecold beer than a large piece of beancurd cheese would, no matter how you cook it.I guess I should say at least one good thing about tofu. If you cook it just right, you can make it taste a little like the tritip, but only a little.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。 当人们与作者谈论吃肉的危害时, 作者却有不同的看法。 文中作者列出了吃牛排相对于吃豆腐和蔬菜的好处。5

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