高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦综合过关检测(四)外研版必修4

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1、综合过关检测(四)(时间: 100分钟满分: 120分)第卷第一部分阅读理解共两节,满分40分第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ADo you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK,or travel abroad?Maybe you have never tried the motorhome lifestyle before.Well,read this article and you w

2、ill know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome.It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable.If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer,then the best choice is to book it early,especially if you are co

3、nsidering the school holidays.The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK,and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country.At present,the larg

4、est network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge.If you are in the UK,you may phone 08006128719 for details of its motorhome hire information.Motorhome has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England,Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome ar

5、e families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday,especially as flying now has become more expensive,and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly.There is no doubt that the idea of nofly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly

6、.This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。房车用途广泛,是国内外旅行的好工具,并且在价格和安全等方面比乘飞机旅行有更大的优势。1The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to _Atake an adventureBtravel to EnglandCtry a new lifestyle Dhire a motorhomeD解析:写作

7、意图题。根据第一段最后一句“Well,read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.”并结合下文可知,这篇文章的主要目的是解释租用房车是好主意的原因。2What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AFast. BSafe.CUseful. DExciting.C解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词之前的“It has so many uses that”,并结合选项可知,房车有如此多的用处,所以它被认为是最有

8、用的车辆。由此可推知,画线词的词义与useful接近。3Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?ABooking early is much cheaper.BSummer is usually a very busy season.CYou can arrange your time better this way.DStudents usually book them to earn money.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The motorhome hire s

9、ervice.in the summer months.”可知,房车服务的季节性强,夏季往往是非常繁忙的季节。4The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by _Atelling us a storyBgiving detailed dataCcomparing it with flyingDshowing the results of a studyC解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“.especially as flying now has become more expensive.”,并结合下文

10、可知,该段从价格和安全等方面来比较房车和飞机的特点,进一步阐述房车的优势。BA man going abroad to work leaves his young lady crying.“Dont worry,I will write to you every day,” he said.For years he did write to her.But since he was happy with his job,he had no immediate plans of going home.One day,he received a wedding invitation.His gir

11、lfriend was scheduled to be married.To whom? To the mailman bringing regularly the letters of her boyfriend! Indeed,distance does make hearts struggle.While presents are important,love demands what is basic: presence of the beloved.Martha was busy with her job.She believed she had to work harder bec

12、ause she loved her father who had serious disease.She had to provide for his expensive medicine.Her brothers and sisters meanwhile stayed with their father most of the time.They bathed him,sang for him,spoonfed him or simply kept him company.One day Martha was hurt.She overheard her father telling h

13、er mother,“All our children love me except Martha.”“How can this be?” Martha thought.“Am I not the one killing myself in my work to have money to buy for his medicine? My brothers and sisters do not even provide their share in the expenses as much as I do.”One night,as Martha was as usual late in go

14、ing home,she peeped for the first time in the room where her father was lying.She noticed that her father was still awake.She decided to come close at his bedside.Her father held her hands and said,“I miss you.I dont have much time.Stay with me.”And she stayed with her father holding his hand the wh

15、ole night.The next morning Martha said to everyone.“I have taken a leave of absence.I would like to be with my father.I will bathe him and sing for him from now on.”Her father had a beautiful smile.He knew this time Martha loved him.As children,we need the assuring presence of our loved ones.Adult p

16、eople need no less.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。Martha的父亲因病重需要昂贵的医药费,于是她努力赚更多的钱,但是她的父亲仍然希望她能够陪伴在身边。最终她决定放下工作全心照顾自己的父亲。文章以此来说明一个道理:陪在心爱的人身边比什么都重要。5Why did Martha work so hard?AShe liked to work more than attending her father.BIt was her duty to earn money for the family.CHer brothers and sisters had no jobs and could gain no money.DShe had

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