高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit5Travellingabroad知能演练轻松闯关新人教版选修7

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1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad.单句语法填空1Dad,I have won the first prize in the English competition.Congratulations!Keep _ up and get prepared for studying abroad.答案:it2For some people,travelling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in life; for others,though,cultural differences make them feel _(comfort)答案:un

2、comfortable3Alice admitted her mistake and made an _(apologize) immediately.答案:apology4Well _(prepare) for the coming final exam,he felt very relaxed.答案:prepared5_(occupy) with work should not be the reason for treating ones neighbours as strangers.答案:Being occupied/To be occupied6It is recommended

3、that you _(set) aside a few minutes every day to communicate with your family.答案:(should) set7To our great surprise,the disabled person made a requirement that he _(receive) as a volunteer.答案:(should) be received8In yesterdays match,had it not been for his serious knee injury,he couldnt _(substitute

4、) in the first half.答案:have been substituted9Tom,it is time that you _(wash) your own clothes.Id rather you did that for me just like before.答案:washed/should wash10To the delight of the headmaster,the young teacher had all the _(qualify) she hoped for.答案:qualifications.阅读理解(2016山东省实验中学一模)Around the

5、world,girls do better than boys at school.These are the findings of a recent study that looked at the test results of 1.5 million 15yearolds in 74 regions across the globe.The level of gender equality in those regions made no difference to the results.Other factors, such as the income level of the r

6、egion also had little impact on the findings.In only three regionsColombia, Costa Rica and the Indian state Himachal Pradeshwas the trend reversed with boys doing better.So what are the causes of girls stronger performance?In the UK,girls outperform boys in exams that are taken at the age of 15 or 1

7、6,called GCSEs.According to education expert Ian Toone,this is down to the way girls and boys are brought up.“Boys are encouraged to be more active from an early age,while the restless movements of baby girls are pacified.Therefore,girls develop the skill of sitting still for longer periods of time,

8、 which is useful for academic pursuits like studying for GCSEs.”He goes on to say that boys often cluster together in larger groups than girls.Because of this they are more likely to be influenced by peer pressure and develop a gang mentality.He says that GCSEs require a lot of solo work and are not

9、 viewed as “cool” in a laddish culture.This is backed up by research in the UK that says girls are outperforming boys at the age of five.So what is the answer?Should girls and boys be educated separately?Or do exams and school curricula need to be changed to better reflect boys skills?These are the

10、questions facing educators in many countries.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明, 在学校里, 女孩的考试成绩要比男孩好, 本文针对这个现象进行了分析。1What can we learn from the first paragraph?AGirls outperform boys in exams in most cases.BBoys do better in school in poorer areas.CGirls do better if they are socially equal to boys.DBoys are not wo

11、rking hard enough in exams.A解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Around the world,girls do better than boys at school.These are the findings of a recent study that looked at the test results of.”可知, 在大多数情况下, 在学校里, 女孩的考试成绩比男孩好。故选A。2According to Ian Toone,what might account for the phenomenon?ADifferent characters and

12、 personalities.BDifferent attitudes to learning.CDifferent ways of raising children.DDifferent methods in exams.C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“According to education expert Ian Toone,this is down to the way girls and boys are brought up.”可知, Ian Toone认为女孩考试成绩比男孩好是因为男孩和女孩被培养的方式不同。故选C。3What is the authors purpose

13、 in writing the text?ATo provide answer to a difficult question.BTo raise awareness in gender differences.CTo advocate separating boys and girls.DTo change school curricula to benefit boys.B解析:写作意图题。通读文章可知, 由于性别不同, 男孩和女孩被培养的方式不同, 所受环境的影响也不同, 所以女孩的考试成绩要比男孩高。作者在最后一段提出问题是否应该将男孩和女孩分开来教育或者改革现在的考试及课程以便全面地

14、提高教育质量。由此可知, 作者写这篇文章是为了让人们提高对性别差异的认识。故选B。4What might the author discuss in the following paragraphs?AEducation reforms in some countries.BExamples of boys achievement.CNew systems of examinations.DAdvertisement of some schools.A解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“These are the questions facing educators in many cou

15、ntries.”可以推出, 接下来作者应谈到为了解决这些教育问题, 一些国家所进行的教育改革。故选A。.完形填空(2016山西四校联考)As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical _1_, but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school _2_ I could concentrate more on my studies.Its one of my biggest _3_ to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would _4_. However, I didnt keep my promise because I was _5_ with my study. _6_ I lost touch with

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