高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit5Music知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修2

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1、Unit 5 Music.单句语法填空1As is often the case in nature, some plants are so sensitive _ temperature that they can only survive in cool places.答案:to2It is high time that the country _(attach) importance to energy saving and environment protection.答案:should attach/attached3(2015广东高考书面表达)Finally, she not on

2、ly _(earn) their respect, but also helped them grow to be wellbehaved, confident and considerate.答案:earned4My students turned in a good _(perform) at the English evening. 答案:performance5China Daily has nine websites in three languages, _(form) Asias biggest network of Englishlanguage news and inform

3、ation.答案:forming6After the foreign guests got familiar _the Chinese traditional festivals, they liked to live in China.答案:with7It was so disappointing last year, but now we are _(confidence) that well go up.答案:confident8Luckily, we brought some drinks with us, without _all of us would have been thir

4、sty to death.答案:which9I really dont want to go; in _(add) the weather is so cold outside.答案:addition10_(honest), the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.答案:Honestly.阅读理解(2016山东日照市检测)Whether it is Mozart or Miley, your choice of music could determine whether you wil

5、l perform well at your work.A new study suggests that listening to music in the office improves the speed and accuracy of tasks such as data entry, proofreading and problemsolving.In an officebased experiment, 88 per cent of participants are found to produce their most accurate work when listening t

6、o music.The study also found that 81 per cent completed their fastest work when music was played.And it matters what type of music you listen to. For instance, if youre doing your tax returns, then classical music is the most effective as it improves maths skills.Listening to Jessie J or Justin Bieb

7、er could also improve your speed , with 58 per cent of participants completing data entry tasks faster while listening to pop songs.During proofreading, dance music, such as David Guettas, had the biggest positive impact on participants increasing their speed by 20 per cent compared to tests underta

8、ken with no music at all.Dance music also had a positive effect on spellchecking with a 75 per cent pass rate compared to 68 per cent when no music was played at all.The research, undertaken by Brightonbased Mindlab International, suggests that silent offices may be the least productive.“The music e

9、xperiment showed that when listening to music, nine out of ten people performed better, ” said Dr. David Lewis, chairman of Mindlab International.“Proper music enables people to quickly process and keep information, regulate their behavior, make good choices, solve problems, plan and adjust to chang

10、ing mental demands, ” a senior investigator of Mindlab International explained.“While many schools are cutting music programs and spending more and more time on test preparations, our findings suggest that musical training courses may actually help to set up children for a better academic future, ”

11、added Dr. David Lewis.【解题导语】研究表明, 合适的音乐对工作效率的提高有着积极的作用。 1What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe positive relationship between music and work efficiency.BThe speed and accuracy of problemsolving tasks.CThe comparison of different kinds of music.DThe experiment on productivity of office staff.A解

12、析: 主旨大意题。 根据第一段和第二段可知, 合适的音乐有利于提高工作效率, 在办公室听音乐可以提高数据输入、 校对及问题解决的速度及准确性, 即音乐和工作效率之间的积极联系, 故选A项。 2According to the passage, we can conclude that_.Adifferent kinds of music lead to the same effectBsilent offices can make people perform betterClistening to proper music can improve efficiency in officesD

13、more tests prepare children for a better academic futureC解析: 推理判断题。 根据第三、 四段和第五段的第一句“And it matters what type of music you listen to.”可推知, 工作效率的提高取决于听哪种类型的音乐, 即合适的音乐有利于提高工作效率, 故选C项。 3What is the authors attitude towards school music programs?ARespectful.BDoubtful.CTolerant. DSupportive.D解析: 观点态度题。 根

14、据最后一段中的“our findings suggest that musical training courses may actually help to set up children for a better academic future”可知, 作者认为音乐培训课可以帮助学生创造更好的学业未来, 故对于学校的音乐课程, 作者持支持的态度, 选D项, supportive“支持的”。 respectful“有礼貌的”; doubtful“不确定的, 感到怀疑的”; tolerant“宽容的, 容忍的”。 .完形填空(2016云南第一次统一检测)I have two friends w

15、ho love backpacking.They spent a lot of time in a part of New York States Adirondack Mountains.It _1_ 46 mountains with a height of over 4,000 feet.The Adirondack Mountain Club gives _2_ recognition and an award to anyone who _3_ all 46 mountains.My two friends decided to go for this award.Now what you have to understand is that _4_ many of the 46 mountains have wellmarked _5_ to their summits(山顶), others are not marked at all.You have to “bushwhack(在丛林中开路)” using a compass an

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