高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit2TheUnitedKingdom知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5

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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom.单句语法填空1What youre saying now is not _(consist) with what you said last week.答案:consistent2The company is starting a new advertising campaign _(attract) new customers to its stores.答案:to attract3The grand sight of the Yellow Mountain is beyond _ (describe)答案:description4The

2、teacher stressed again that the students should not leave _ any important details while retelling the story.答案:out5Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest _(convenient)答案:convenience6As for me, I take great delight _gardening, for my father is an advanc

3、ed gardener.答案:in7Violent programmes on television may have a bad influence _ children.答案:on8I hear that you will be on travel again.Yeah. My boss has arranged for me _ (discuss) business details with someone from another company.答案:to discuss9_ a great delight to have a picnic here!答案:What10The pro

4、blem is beyond my understanding, sir.Dont worry. Ill give you some examples _(clarify) it.答案:to clarify.阅读理解A(2016河南省实验中学检测)When Armida Armatos daughter, Alexia, came home from school one day last year keen to go on a school trip to Ecuador, she wasnt too sure how to feel. She was happy that her dau

5、ghter could experience something she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.Alexia was 16 at the time, a student at Westwood High School. The school sponsored a humanitarian trip for 26 students and two teachers to spend 18 days living in a mount

6、ain village to build a oneroom school. Even though Armato trusted her daughter, the other students and the teachers, she was worried about the side effects from the travel vaccines, possible accidents, and medical care.Now that Alexia was home, Armato said she saw her daughters new maturity, greater

7、 confidence and independence. “This is the best thing I ever did, ” Alexia said. “The experience was so eyeopening and lifechanging. Youre with people who are not as lucky as you are. They live in very poor conditions but theyre so happy and outgoing. You say, My God. Im taking everything for grante

8、d back home.”She said they built a oneroom school from_scratch with no mechanical cement mixers. They used their hands, shovels and basic tools. She and another student lived with a local family in a small village about eight hours outside the capital, Quito. Despite the initial strangeness and know

9、ing only basic Spanish, she said they grew very close and felt like a family.Every year, groups of students at Montreal High School like Alexia pack their bags and fly off with classmates and teachers to developing countries where they volunteer for a variety of projects.“Armatos worries are very co

10、mmon among parents, ” says Bill Nevin, a teacher at St. Georges High School. He organizes a humanitarian trip to India to the Sheela Bal Bhavan orphanage and says the three biggest fears families have are health, security and contact.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。 年仅16岁的高中女孩Alexia和她的同学及老师一起飞往偏远的发展中国家参加志愿者活动。 回来后,

11、她的母亲发现她成熟且独立了。 Montreal中学的这项志愿者活动促进了学生的成长和发展。 1When hearing the news that her daughter would go on a school trip to Ecuador, Armato was _.Aproud and happyBsupportive but concernedCfearful and nervous Dexcited but puzzledB解析: 细节理解题。 根据第一段第二句“She was happy that her daughter could experience something

12、she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.”可知, Armato对于她的女儿去Ecuador一事感到高兴, 因为女儿能经历到她不曾经历的东西, 所以她支持她的女儿; 但是让一个女孩去这么遥远的地方她又有点担心。 故B项正确。 2The underlined phrase “from scratch” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”Ahaving great help Busing high technolog

13、yCending up in failure Dstarting from the beginningD解析: 词义猜测题。 根据画线词后面的内容“with no mechanical cement mixers” 以及下一句“They used their hands, shovels and basic tools.”并结合语境可知, 他们建造了一所只有一间房间的学校, 没有使用机械水泥搅拌机, 只是用他们的双手、 铁铲和最基本的工具。 结合四个选项可知, 画线短语意思与D项“从头开始”相符合。 故D项正确。 3According to Alexia, people living in p

14、oor conditions are _.Aunfortunate and sad Bcheerful and sociableCmiserable and strange Dabnormal but happyB解析: 细节理解题。 根据第三段Alexia所讲的内容中的“They live in very poor conditions but theyre so happy and outgoing.”可知, 虽然他们的生活条件很艰苦, 但是他们开心且友好。 故B项正确。 4What would be the best title for the text?AVolunteering He

15、lps Students Grow and DevelopBSchool Trips Make Parents Worried about Their ChildrenCEcuador Is the Most Attractive Travel Destination in the WorldDBrave Alexia Dreams to Work in Ecuador One DayA解析: 标题概括题。 根据第三段第一句“Now that Alexia was home, Armato said she saw her daughters new maturity, greater confidence and independence.”及倒数第二段“Every year, groups of students at Montreal High School like Alexia pack their bags and fly off with classmates and teachers to developing countries where th

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