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1、Unit 3 Learning to Enjoy.单句语法填空1. He has broad shoulders and (power)arms.答案：powerful2Any workers found (break) these rules will be fired on the spot.答案：breaking3Most childrens television programmes (aim) to educate and entertain at the same time.答案：aim4He resembles his brother so much in (appear) th
2、at I can hardly tell them apart.答案：appearance5These measures are aimed preventing violent crime.答案：at6The past year saw workers go strike in some countries in China for higher salaries and shorter working hours.答案：on7We are looking forward to building a better society in (harmonious) with nature.答案：
3、harmony8Generally speaking，the music of one country is quite a lot common with its culture.答案：in9Everyone (concern) acted with great courage and determination.答案：concerned10They all burst out laughing at the funny (express) on her face.答案：expression.阅读理解(2016济宁高三模拟)A paperclip，made of steel wire ben
4、t into a looped(环形的) shape，is an instrument used to hold sheets of paper together.This common device is a wonder of simplicity and function.But where did this simple，cheap，and practical invention come from?In the late 19th century，the most common way to hold papers together was by using a pin.Althou
5、gh the pin was an inexpensive tool and was easily removable，it would leave holes in the paper.Later，as steel wire became more common，inventors began to notice its elastic(有弹性的) feature.With this feature，it could be stretched and twisted into various cliplike objects.In the years just before 1900，qui
6、te a few paperclip designs appeared.The name most frequently associated with the paperclip invention is Johan Vaaler，a Norwegian inventor.However，Vaalers clips were not the same as the paperclips currently in use.Specifically，they did not have the inside loop we see today.The familiar looped design
7、was invented by Gem Manufacturing Ltd.in England.This clip is therefore sometimes known as the Gem clip.Because of Vaaler，the paperclip played an important historical role in Norway.During World War ，Norway was occupied by the Nazis.Norwegians were prohibited from wearing any symbol of their nationa
8、l unity(团结)，such as buttons with the initials of their king.Thus，in protest，they started wearing paperclips to show their unity.The reason for doing this was simple：Paperclips were a Norwegian invention whose original function was to bind together.After the war，a giant paperclip statue was put up in
9、 Oslo to honour Vaalereven though his design was never actually produced.【文章大意】本文是一项科技发明曲别针。主要介绍曲别针的发明过程和其构造以及主要功能。1According to the first paragraph，the paperclip is Amade of paper Bfor holding clothes togetherCshaped like a pin Dinexpensive and usefulD解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的But where did this simple，chea
10、p，and practical invention come from？可知曲别针便宜、实用。故选D。2One way the paperclip is better than the pin is that Ait is cheaper Bit is simplerCit doesnt damage the paper Dit can be removed more easilyC解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的Although the pin was an inexpensive tool and was easily removable，it would leave holes in th
11、e paper.可知曲别针弥补了这种弄坏纸张的缺点。故选C。3Which of the following best shows what the Gem clip looks like?A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的A paperclip，made of steel wire bent into a looped(环形的) shape，is an instrument used to hold sheets of paper together.可知选A。4The last paragraph is mainly about Ahow widely used Vaalers clip i
12、sBhow Vaalers clip became a national symbolChow the Nazis ruled the Norwegian peopleDwhy Norwegians had the initials of their king on their buttonsB解析：段落大意题。根据最后一段可知Vaaler的曲别针在二战中的特殊作用，让曲别针成了一个国家的象征。故选B。.完形填空(2016淄博实验中学诊断)Years ago，when I started looking for my first job，wise advisers advised，“Barba
13、ra，be enthusiastic(热情的)！Enthusiasm will take you 1 than any amount of experience.”How right they were！Enthusiastic people can turn a 2 drive into an adventure，extra work into opportunity and strangers into friends.“Nothing great was ever 3 without enthusiasm，”wrote Ralph Waldo Emerson.It is the inne
14、r voice that 4 ，“I can do it！”when others shout，“No，you cant！”It took years and years for the early work of Barbara McClintock，a geneticist who won the 1983 Nobel Prize in medicine，to be 5 accepted.Yet she didnt stop working on her experiments.Work was such a deep 6 for her that she never thought of
15、 stopping.It is hope 7 gives enthusiastic people such youthful air， 8 their age.At 90，cellist Pablo Casals would start his day by playing Bach.As the music 9 his fingers，his shoulders would 10 and joy would reappear in his eyes.Music，for Casals，was an exciting thing that made life a never ending 11 Elizabeth Layton of Wellsville，Kam，was 68， 12 she began to draw.This activity 13 the depression that she has suffered from for 30years a
