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1、四川省遂宁市2017高考英语一轮基础完形填空精编三完形填空Every country has its own diningcustoms. Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess _2_ him to be there at six thirty or _3_ a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooki
2、ng, she has to time the meal _4_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late, the food will not be so _5_， and the hostess will be _6_. _7_ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and t
3、ell _8_ what time he can come. _9_ the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a _10_ of appreciation. As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the _11_ in the group to _12_ when a woman enters the r
4、oom and continue to stand until she is seated. _13_， most young people and some groups of elder people _14_ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be _15_ to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present. When the guests sit down at a dinner table,
5、it is a _16_ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However, some Americans _17_ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the _18_. _19_ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest _20_ avoid embarrassment by leaving talking to
6、someone else. 本文介绍了美国人的用餐习俗。1. A. polite B. elegant C. honored D. serious答案：A根据常识及下文If they are late, the food will not be so _5_.可知准时是礼貌的，故选A。2. A. tells B. expects C. asks D. hopes答案：B根据上文Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time.可知主人期望他在六点半或超过六点半至多几分钟到。3. A. at most
7、 B. less thanC. at least D. more than答案：A上文Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be no time.暗示出主人期望客人只能超过六点半几分钟到，故选A。4. A. in case B. as long asC. so that D. on condition that答案：C分析上下文语境可知主人必须安排做饭的时间以便当客人到时饭菜是最可口的时候，故选C。5. A. tender B. nutritiousC. good D. enough答案：C结合上句的.the
8、 hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come.可知，如果客人晚到，食物就不会那么可口了，故选C。6. A. angry B. nervousC. shameful D. disappointed答案：D上文的.she has to time the meal _4_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come.暗示出如果客人晚到主人就达不到预期的目的，当然就
9、会失望，故选D。7. A. If B. Unless C. Whether D. Although答案：A从下文的he should call his host or hostess on the phone，give the reason，and tell _8_ what time he can come.可看出从句意为：如果客人不能按时到达。8. A. at B. inC. on D. about答案：A在什么时刻应用介词at。9A. Looking at B. Combined withC. Depending on D. Related to答案：C根据下文的bring a box
10、of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers暗示此处意为依情形而定，depend on取决于，依而定。10. A. matter B. heart C. sense D. sign答案：D客人带礼物到主人家是表示感谢，故选D，sign符号，标记，信号。11. A. host B. men C. hostess D. women答案：B根据下文的when a woman enters the room及常识可知选B。12. A. smile B. stand C. applaud D. nod答案：B下文的continue to stand表明
11、此空选B。 13. A. As a result B. MoreoverC. In addition D. However答案：D结合上文语境及下文的stress equality of the sexes可知上下文为转折关系，故选D。14. A. whose B. what C. who D. which答案：C此处为定语从句，从句缺少主语且指人，故选C。15. A. aware B. similarC. active D. sensitive答案：D结合下文的follow the lead of the Americans present可推知来访者应对不同的情况做出及时的反应，即要敏感些
12、，aware后接介词of，可排除。similar相似，相仿，不合语境，active后接介词in，故选D。16A.custom BregulationChabit Dprinciple答案：A根据常识可知这种做法是他们的习俗，故选A。17A.even Bno longerCstill Dno more答案：BHowever转折词暗示出下文为转折意，故选B。18A.following BsameCdeed Dexample答案：B结合常识“入乡随俗”可知选B。19A.Unless BUntilCWhile DAfter答案：C结合本文按时间为序的说明顺序，上文的When the guests si
13、t down at a dinner table及该空后的the meal is under way可知是在吃饭时，故选C。20A.should BmustCneed Dmay答案：D客人可能会用和其他人谈话的方式避免尴尬。完形填空（二）-填单词 (12分) Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context. Visit the Edinburgh FestivalEvery year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the cap
14、ital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from 48 over the world. They come to Edinburgh 49 the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from 50 morning till late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the “
