高考英语一轮复习短文改错和阅读综合练习4

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1、山东平度市2017高考英语短文改错和阅读(一轮)综合练习(2015河北衡水中学一调)Good morning,everyone.Its great honor for me to speak here.My names Li Xiaojun,born in a harmonious family.My father and mother are all high school teachers.Influenced by them,I read widely during my early age,but Ive developed a great interest in arts and s

2、ports.Im easygoing,get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates friendships,and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life.Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me.I dream constant

3、ly that I,along with mine classmates,will study happy with the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the sea,enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future.Thank you.1解析考查抽象名词具体化。honor此处用作可数名词。答案Its a2解析考查不定代词的用法。爸爸和妈妈,是两个人。both两

4、者都;all 三者或以上都。答案allboth或去掉all3解析考查行文间的逻辑关系。根据意思,两个分句之间是并列关系。答案butand4解析考查非谓语动词或动词的用法。前面是系表结构,故get应当为非谓语形式getting,也可理解为并列谓语,故也可添加and。答案getgetting/and get5解析考查强调句型。这里是强调结构,强调主语this personality。答案whichthat6解析考查主谓一致。根据并列连词and可知此空与前面的谓语动词helps应当一致。答案helphelps7解析考查固定短语中的介词。“被接纳或录取”通常译为be admitted to。答案int

5、o8解析考查名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法。名词前应当使用形容词性物主代词。答案minemy9解析考查形容词与副词的转换。副词作状语,修饰动词study。答案happyhappily10解析考查语境中名词的用法。dream为可数名词,限定词all之后的可数名词要用复数形式。答案dreamdreams(2015河南新乡许昌平顶山二调)Dear Mr.Green,I am very exciting to learn that we are going to start a magazine together.It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyo

6、ne hopes its success.I would like a magazine to have three columns.News,Teachers Advice or Students Voice.From the News column we can learn about what was going on in both of our schools.In Teachers Advice,our teacher can give us such help that we may not be able to get in the classroom.Students Voi

7、ce will allow us to free express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies.I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen between our ties,and I am looking forward to read it. Yours faithfully,Li Hua1解析考查形容词。我感到非常高兴。excited感到高兴的。 答案exciting excited2解析考查介词。 hope for希望,希望得到。动词hope后接不定

8、式或that从句,不可直接接名词作宾语。 答案hopes后加for3解析考查冠词。我想要这个杂志有三个栏目。前面.start a magazine已经提到magazine,故第二次出现要用定冠词。 答案a the4解析考查连词。新闻、老师的建议和学生之声。这里是对三个栏目的详细说明,所以要用and连接。 答案or and5解析考查时态。从新闻栏目我们可以了解到我们学校正在发生的事情。根据句意可知要用现在进行时。 答案was is6解析考查名词。我们的老师能够给我们提供帮助。表示“我们的老师”要用复数形式。 答案teacher teachers7解析考查定语从句。老师能够给我们提供在教室里得不到

9、的帮助。such.as.象这样的。根据句子结构可知,动词get缺少宾语,由此可判断出此处是定语从句,而不是结果状语从句。 答案that as8解析考查副词。自由地表达我们的想法和情感。修饰动词express要用副词freely。 答案free freely9解析这本杂志将会加强我们的联系。our ties作动词strengthen的宾语,between多余。 答案去掉between 10解析考查非谓语动词。固定表达look forward to中的to为介词,后接名词或动名词。 答案read reading短文改错Dear Ralph,Im a newcomer here of a small

10、 town. I would 1. _describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 2. _it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 3. _them. Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as 4. _a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 5. _Besides, I have few friends. I dont know that they 6. _dont like t

11、o talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other 7. _very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 8. _once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesnt 9. _seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 10. _Yours,Xiao Wei答案及解析1. of改为from。of表示所属意义, 此处应为“来自一个小城镇”。2. qui

12、etly改为quiet。describe后接名词或代词+ as +名词或形容词, 其中as +名词或形容词作宾语补足语, 表示“把描写成什么/什么样子”。3. well前加as。as well as“跟(做得)一样好”。4. to改为at。laugh to.意为“对大笑”。laugh at.意为“嘲笑”, 有明显的、 有意的敌意的含义, 根据后文and see me as a fool, 故应用laugh at才对。5. 此行无错误。6. that改为why。that引导宾语从句, 本身无意义, 只起连接作用。7. talked改为talk。整篇文章叙述的都是现在的情况。改为现在时, 使其与上

13、下文一致。 8. stranger改为strangers。与句子主语we一致。9. since改为but。根据上下文, 前后句之间为转折关系。 10. 删除about。tell的结构为:tell sb. sth. “告诉某人某事”, 表示直接意义; tell sb. about sth. “告诉某人有关某事的某些内容”, 表示间接意义。阅读理解。Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Visit art museums. They offer

14、a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making handmade pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Preshow play sh

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