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1、The ingformastheSubjectandObject Grammar Haveyoueverseenthesesigns why ingforms Ving是非谓语动词的一种同时具有名 动词特征 在句中可做主 宾 表 定 状 补语 一 ing作主语 ing表经常 习惯 泛指的动作不定式则表具体 一次性的动作2 对某人来说做某事很 是特指 It simportant necessaryforsb todoIt spolite rude cruelofsb todo 3 做 是很 这类事是普遍适用的 itisnouse good fundoing itisawasteoftimedoi
2、ng itisdangerous worthwhile uselessdoing 4 ing作主语有时发生在具体某人身上 人称代词用adj性我姐姐病了 使我很担心 ing Mysister sbeingillmademeworried 二 ing作宾语总结 consider suggest escape cannothelp mind cannotstand fancy risk feellike A 在like love hate prefer之后 用 ing或todo意思一样 不过 ing表泛指todo表具体 一次性动作B 在begin start continue之后 用 ing或tod
3、o意思一样C 在动词forget remember regret之后 动名词表示动作做了 不定式表示没做 其他补充 goon carryon stopdoinggoon carryon stoptodomean trytodomean trydoingbeusedtodoingbeusedtodocan thelpdoingcan thelptodo 其他补充 停 继续正在做的停 继续转另一事打算 努力去做意味着 尝试 介词 适应于 被动 被用作 情不自禁不能帮助 高考链接 suchheavypollutionalready itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver
4、 2004全国 A HavingsufferedB SufferingC ThatD Suffered A walk isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold watch newsonTVhasbecomearoutineforme Walking Watching 教育孩子需要耐心 Teachingchildrenneedspatience 今天下午教这些孩子是她的任务 Toteachthechildrenthisafternoonishertask Thepicture onthewallispaintedbymyniece A havinghungB
5、 hangingC hangsD beinghung B Letmetellyousomethingaboutthejournalists Don tyouremember methestoryyesterday A toldB tellingC totellD tohavetold B 3 Hegotpreparedforthejob forhecouldn trisk thegoodopportunity A toloseB losingC tobelostD beinglost4 isforbiddeninsidethepark A TocycleB WecycleC Anyonecyc
6、lesD Cycling B D 5 Theoldladyneeds A lookafterB tolookafterC lookingafterD beinglookedafter C 补充 ing做其他成分Itsoundsinteresting Itseems appearsboring Itturnedoutamusing ing做表语 补充 ing做其他成分Isawhimrunningacrossthestreet Iheardsomeoneknockingthedoor Ifoundmyselfflyinginthesky ing做宾补 ing复习 1 Thesoldiers tas
7、kis protect thecountry 2 Ihate lose thatgame 3 Shehate sit stilland do nothing 4 become adoctorisherdream 总结 ing作主 宾 表是泛指 protecting tolose sitting doing Tobecome 1 Thisisabook explain financialissues 2 Thisisabook write byafamouswriter 3 Thisisabook finish nextyear 总结 ing作定语表主动 todo表未做的事 待做的事 expla
8、ining written tobefinished 1 PremierLiwenttoShiyan visit manyDFcompanies 2 Hehadatalkwithher explain hisabsence 3 Hehurriedtotheclass tell thattodaywasSunday 总结 ing作状语表意料之中 todo表意料之外 visiting explaining onlytobetold 1 Hewokeup find thatthealarmdidn tring 2 Heliftedthestone drop itonhisownfeet 3 Heju
9、mpedintotheriver save thechild slife tofind onlytodrop saving 1 Ihadworkedhardallday soIwenttobedearly 变非谓语Havingworkedhardallday Iwenttobedearly 2 Ihadexperiencedquiteafewearthquakesalready soIdidn ttakemuchnotice 变非谓语Havingexperiencedquiteafewearthquakesalready Ididn ttakemuchnotice 3 Hewasconfuse
10、dabouttheletter soheturnedtohismomforhelp 变非谓语Confusedabouttheletter heturnedtohismomforhelp 4 Theconstructionwhichisbeingbuiltnowbelongstothegovernment 变非谓语Theconstructionbeingbuiltnowbelongstothegovernment 5 Ididn tpassthetest soIfeltguilty 变非谓语Notpassingthetest Ifeltguilty 6 1 Ihadn tworkedhardallday soIdidn tfeeltired 变非谓语Nothavingworkedhardallday Ididn tfeeltired
