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1、Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard 请给我寄一张明信片 Reviewuntiloutsideringauntrepeat 1send send v 寄 送2postcard p ustk d n 明信片3spoil sp il v 使索然无味 损坏4museum mju zi m n 博物馆5public p blik a 公共的6friendly frendli a 友好的7waiter weit n 服务员 招待员8lend lend v 借给9decision di si n n 决定10whole h ul a 整个的11single si g l a 唯一的 单一的 R
2、eviewsend postcard spoil museum public friendly waiter lend decision whole single Listentothetapeandthinkaboutthesequestions Howmanycardsdidthewritersend Whatdidhethinkabouteveryday Didhewriteanycardsornot send send 1 sendsth tosb sendsb sthsendaletter寄信八上U3 SA类似的用法还有give take pass read sell 3a P152
3、 send takechildrentoschoolsend take区别 take强调某人亲自送 send则是通过第三人去送 如美国的校车 例如 Tom sfathersendshimtoschooleveryday Marytookhersontoschoolyesterday 链接新目标八上U3 SA3a P15 与send搭配的常用短语 sendfor召唤 派人去叫Didyousendforataxi 你刚才叫出租车了吗 sendout发出 发送遣送 解雇sendback归还sendin提交派遣sendup发射 使 上升 Postcardalwaysspoilmyholidays La
4、stsummer IwenttoItaly lvisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens spoilv 损坏 破坏 主要指精神上 过去式 过去分词 spoiledorspoiltDon tlethimspoilyournightThebadweatherspoiledmymindv 宠坏 溺爱Heisaspoiledchild public p blik 1 应该 publicschool place house pub酒吧 2 反义词 private3 短语 inprivate私下里的 inpublic公开的例如 Whynothaveaconversationin
5、public Wearegoodfriendsinprivate 链接新目标八下U7P58 S2 AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian Thenhelentmeabook lend1 过去式 过去分词 lentlent2 lend borrow区别借出 lend lendsth tosb lendsb sth 例如 Afriendlywaiterlentabooktome 借进 borrow borrowsth fromsb 例如 IborrowedabikefromTed friendly frendlI adj 友好的1 构词法 名词frien
6、d ly构成形容词 类似的词 lovely fatherly brotherly 2 反义词 unfriendly3 短语 inafriendlyway例如 Theytalkedeachotherinafriendlyway befriendlytosb 例如 Mr Leeisveryfriendlytous Ireadafewlines butIdidnotunderstandaword EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards 1 postcard card2 IDcard身份证creditcard信用卡cashcard现金卡namecard visitingcard名
7、片例如 Hereismynamecard Ireadafewlines butIdidnotunderstandaword EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards thinkabout考虑 思考例如 Areyoustillthinkingaboutthemovie thinkof考虑 想起例如 Whatdoyouthinkofmynewcar thinkover仔细考虑例如 PleasethinkeoverwhatI vesaid thinkout想出 想通例如 Atlastwethoughtouttheanswerofthequestion Afriendlywaite
8、rtaughtmeafewwordsofItalian Thenhelentmeabook lend1 过去式 过去分词 lentlent2 lend borrow区别借出 lend lendsth tosb lendsb sth 例如 Afriendlywaiterlentabooktome 借进 borrow borrowsth fromsb 例如 IborrowedabikefromTed 各种卡片的英文说法 birthdaycard生日卡Christmascard圣诞卡New Yearcard新年卡Identitycard身份证preferentialcard优惠卡studentcar
9、d学生证scorecard积分卡membershipcard会员卡intelligencecardIC智能卡entrycard入境卡 Postcardalwaysspoilmyholidays lvisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens Afriendlywaitertaughtmeafew Thenhe Ireadafewlines butIdidnotunderstandaword EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards Postcardalwaysspoilmyholidays lvisitedmuseumsandsatinpublic
10、gardens Afriendlywaitertaughtmeafew Thenhe Ireadafewlines butIdidnotunderstandaword EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards Postcardalwaysspoilmyholidays lvisitedmuseumsand Afriendlywaitertaughtmeafew Thenhe Ireadafewlines butaword OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision Igotupearlyandboughtthirty sevencards Ispentthe
11、wholedayinmyroom butIdidnotwriteasinglecard spentv 用 花销spendsthonsth ondoingsthspend300yuanonanewTV setspendmuchtimeonsportsIspend10yearstolearnEnglishwell single s gl 1 唯一的 单一的 反义词double例如 Therewasn tasinglebusinthestree2 未婚的 独身的 反义词married已婚的例如 Sheisstllsinglenow 链接新目标八上U9 ShelfCheck2 P58 decision
12、 dI sIVEn n 决定1 makeabig greatdecision makedecisions makeupone smind例如 TodayImadeabigdecision 2 v decidedecidetodosth 例如 Idecidedtobuyanewcar decide makeupone dmind区别decide指经过考虑对疑难问题 争端等做出决断 含有下决心取舍的意思 Decide后常接动词不定式和从句 例如 Theboydecidedtobecomeasailor Theycouldn tdecidewhattheyshoulddonext makeupone
13、 smind指毫不犹豫的做出决定 意味着 打定主意 下定决心 Makeupone smind后常接动词不定式 一般不接从句 例如 He smadeuphismindtobeadoctor I vemadeupmymindtobuyanewcar whole hEul adj 整个的whole all区别whole和all都有 全部的 意思 但其用法有区别 1 whole和all都可用在表示整体的单数名词之前 但限定词的位置不同all 限定词 单数名词 限定词 whole 单数名词例如 Thewholedityarebusycleaningthestreets Allthecityarebusy
14、cleaningthestreets 2 whole和all可接复数名词 结构也有所不同all 限定词 复数名词 thewholeof 复数名词例如 Allthestudentsarehere Thewholeofthestudentswenttothecinema 3 whole一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词 修饰复数名词时 一般其前有数量词 而all能用于各种情况例如 Tomdrankallthewaterinthebottle Myfatherwillstayinbedforthreewholedays 关于花费的多种方法 1 spend多用于人作主语 后接金钱或时间 sb spend
15、时间地点例如 Ispendmyweekendatmymother s sb spend时间 in doingsth 例如 Hespenttwohour in finishinghiswork sb spend时间onsth 例如 Tomhavespentadayonhishomework 链接新目标七下U9 SB3a P57 2 pay常与for连用 表示 付款 sb paysm forsth 例如 HowmuchshouldIpayforthesebooks Youwillhavetopayforwhatyouhavedone 链接新目标七下U2 SA1a P7 3 cost常用物作主语 表
16、 价值或花费多少钱 sth costsb sm 例如 Thiscomputergamecostsme30yuan Howmuchdoestheapplecost 链接新目标八下U8ShelfCheckP65 4 take常用于Ittakes took sb sometimetodosth 句型中例如 Itoftentakeshimehalfanhourtogotoschoolbybikeeveryday Itwilltakeusalongtimetofinishthework 链接新目标八上U2 SA2d P20 Retellthestory Postcardsalways myholidays Lastsummer Iwentto I museumsandsatin gardens A waitertaughtmeafewwordsof Thenhe meabook Ireada lines butIdidnot aword EverydayI mypostcards Myholidayspassed butIdidnot cardstomyfriends thelastdayI a
