《2011届高考英语专项复习精品课件――名词性从句》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2011届高考英语专项复习精品课件――名词性从句（32页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 2011届高考英语专项复习精品课件 名词性从句 定义 种类 1 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 2 名词性从句分为主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句和同位语从句 1 Ihate whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull A itB thatC theseD them2 Ifeel strangethatheshouldbesocareless A B itC thatD how3 Itworriedherabit herhairwasturninggrey A whileB thatC ifD for it作形式主语 形式宾语 Itisapitythatyoudid
2、n tgotoseethefilm Itisinthemorningthatthemurdertookplace 你没去看这部电影真是可惜了 Itdoesn tinterestmewhetheryousucceedornot 你成功与否我都不感兴趣 ItisJohnthatbrokethewindow 强调句型 1 Thephotographswillshowyou A whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB whatourvillagelookslikeC howdoesourvillagelooklikeD howourvillagelookslike 2 Youcanha
3、rdlyimagine whenheheardthenews A howhewasexcitedB howwasheexcitedC howexcitedhewasD hewashowexcited 3 Heasked foraviolin A didIpayhowmuchB IpaidhowmuchC howmuchdidIpayD howmuchIpaid 在名词性从句中 除了连接词在从句之首外 其它部分应用 的语序 陈述 用that或what填空 1 Iwonderifthisis youarelookingfor 2 Ourschoolisquitedifferentfrom itus
4、edtobe 3 Fathermadeapromise ifIpassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeacomputer what what that 4 Ican tunderstandiswhyhehaschangedhismind 5 theearthisroundisknowntousall What That 连词that在从句中不充当成分 只起引导作用 而what在从句中作成分 主语 宾语 表语 1 WhatIwanttosayhasnothingtodowithit All Iwanttosayhasnothingtodowithit 2 Hehasdon
5、ewhathecantohelpme Hehasdone hecantohelpme that allthat what allthat 改写句子 用if或whether填空 1 Idon tknow I llbefreetomorrow 2 Idon tknow ornotI llbefreetomorrow 3 Thequestionis thisbookisworthwriting whether if whether whether 4 Itdependson wewillhaveenoughmoney 5 theycandoitmatterslittletous 6 youareno
6、tfreetomorrow I llgowithoutyou Whether whether If 1 主语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 介词后面的宾语从句只能用whether 不能用if 2 后面紧跟ornot时 用whether3 whether可直接跟动词不定式连用 if不行 如 Ididn tknowwhethertolaughortocry 试比较下面两个例句 1 Thesuggestionthatheraisedatthemeetingisverygood 2 Thesuggestionthatthestudentsshouldhaveplentyofexerciseisverygo
7、od 同位语从句与定语从句的区别 1 定语从句中的that既代替先行词 同时在从句中作某个成分 主语或宾语 而同位语从句中的that是连词 只起连接作用 不充当任何成分 2 定语从句用来修饰限定先行词 而同位语从句与前面名词是一种对等的关系 说明名词的内容 1 Sarahhopestobecomeafriendofnomatterwhosharesherinterests 2 NomatterhowmuchadviceIgavehim hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo 3 Hewillbelievewhateverotherssay 4 Whateverotherssa
8、y hewillbelieveit TrueorFalse F whoever T T T whatever等同类词既可以引导名词性从句 也可以引导让步状语从句 而nomatter 疑问词只能引导让步状语从句 归纳whateverornomatterwhat 1 Thereason wedidn ttrusthimis hehasoftenlied 2 Thereason hegaveforhisabsentis hewasill why that that that reason后面的表语从句只能用that引导 不能用because引导 1 误 Idon tknowifhecomesback
9、thismonth 正 Idon tknowifhewillcomebackthismonth 改错 2 误 Thereasonisbecauseheisill 3 误 Wholeaveslastturnsoffthelight 正 Thereasonisthatheisill 正 Whoeverleaveslastturnsoffthelight 1 Thequestionis thefilmisworthseeing A ifB whatC whetherD how2 Oneofthemenheldtheview thebooksaidwasright A thatwhatB Whatth
10、atC thatD whether 巩固练习 3 Theyreceivedorders theworkbedoneatonce A whichB whenC D that4 Heoftenthinksof hecandomoreforhiscountry A whatB howC thatD which 5 Thereason Ihavetogois mymotherisillinbed A why whyB why becauseC why thatD that because 6 Itwasorderedthatallthesoldiers tothefront A shouldsendB
11、 mustbesentC shouldbesentD mustgo 7 Doyouknow A whatishisnameB howishisnameC whathisnameisD howhisnameis 8 Togetthejobstarted Ineedissomemoney A onlywhatB allwhatC allthatD onlythat 9 Theyhavenoideaatall A wherehehasgoneB wheredidhegoC whichplacehashegoneD wherehashegone10 Theywanttoknow dotohelpus
12、A whatcantheyB whattheycanC howtheycanD howcanthey 11 Canyoumakesure thegoldring A whereAlicehadputB wherehadAliceputC whereAlicehasputD wherehasAliceput 12 Goandgetyourcoat It s youleftit A thereB whereC therewhereD wherethere 13 Doyouremember hecame Yes Ido Hecamebycar A howB whenC thatD if 14 wec
13、an tgetseemsbetterthan wehave A What whatB What thatC That thatD That what 15 Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild heorshewants A howeverB whateverC whicheverD whenever 16 IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek Isthat youhadafewdaysoff A whyB whenC becauseD where17 ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo Icantosavethem A whateverB thatC whichD whichever 18 Itwasamatterof wouldtaketheposition A whoB whoeverC whomD whomever19 hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising A WhoB TheoneC AnyoneD Whoever20 Itwas hesaid disappointedme A what thatB that thatC what whatD that what
