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1、2020年高三名校地市联考精选仿真模拟卷08英 语（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2020届湖南省永州市高考第二次模拟）Since the modern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in more than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans quite a few possible travel destinations
2、 to choose!Beijing, ChinaOlympic fans should consider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park to check out the special buildings of the so-called “Birds Nest” and “Water Cube”the national stadium and aquatics center built for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Popular historic places in Beijing include the Forbid
3、den City, the Summer Palace, and Tiananmen Square.Innsbruck, AustriaLocated in the heart of the Alps, Innsbruck is known as a great winter destinationwhich explains why it has hosted not one but two Winter Olympics. Known for its mountainous views, Innsbruck is the perfect stop for outdoor adventure
4、rs.Mexico City, MexicoThis wonderful travel destination offers a wide number of popular museums, historic buildings, and public parks. People will love shopping for fresh meat and produce at the markets, taking a cooking class, and generally eating their way through Mexico City, which is especially
5、known for its culinary (烹饪的) experiences that include both globally well-known restaurants and locally favored street carts.Melbourne, AustraliaNearly half a century before Sydney hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melbourne became the first Australian host city in 1956. Head to the “cultural capital
6、of Australia”, located in Victoria on the southeastern coast, for an energetic cafe culture and art scene, Melbourne offers something for every type of traveler and everyone can enjoy an evening at one of the citys many rooftop bars or a day of wine tasting.1. Where will you go if you are fond of ad
7、venture?A. Beijing, China.B. Mexico City, Mexico.C. Innsbruck, Austria.D. Melbourne, Australia.2. What can visitors do in Mexico City?A. Enjoy wonderful culinary classes.B. Buy beautiful clothes and shoes.C. Admire beautiful mountainous views.D. Visit special stadiums for the Olympics.3. What can we
8、 know about Melbourne?A. It is famous for all kinds of wine.B. It has many world-famous hotels.C. It hosted the Summer Olympics twice.D. It can satisfy different travelers needs.B（2020届四川省成都市石室中学高考一模） When Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early, she weighed only one pound, 12 ounces. Her mother, Jov
9、an, knew how important breastfeeding was, especially for a premature (早产的) baby like Ariyah, so she began pumping milk to feed her through a tube. But two days later, Jovan felt dizzy and feverish 104 Fahrenheit degrees, in fact. She had a blood disease and was close to full shock.She was separated
10、from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where shed delivered. During that time, she could still pump breast milk, but Ariyah couldnt consume it because of the risk of infection. Without it, the newborn was particularly easily affected by diseases. There are many c
11、ases like this, which creates the need for the milk donation.Enter donor milk breast milk purchased by hospitals for mothers who arent able to produce enough milk on their own, due to health complications, stresses, or other factors. The milk comes from milk banks, organizations that collect and scr
12、een breast milk from those women willing to donate. Usually processed in intensive-care units, the milk is only available by prescription.In recent years, both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States. In 2011, 22 percent of NICUs used donor breast milk; f
13、our years later, that number doubled to nearly 40 percent, and went even higher for the most intensive NICUs as much as 75 percent. There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognized by the Human Milk Banking Association of North America, or HMBANA, double the number that existed five years ago
14、.But as the demand for donor milk rises, banks must find more charitable donors a task made more complicated by informal networks of milk sharing that happens online. And many of the most vulnerable infants are still not being reached.4. Jovan couldnt feed her baby Ariyah on her breast milk because_
15、.A. Ariyah was a premature babyB. Jovan couldnt produce enough milkC. Jovan was separated from othersD. Jovan was in poor health.5. By telling the story of Ariyah and her mother, the writer wants to_.A. tell us what to do if mothers cannot produce enough milk.B. remind us of the importance of breast
16、feeding the newborn.C. introduce the topic of an increasing need for donated human milk.D. warn us against the risk of the newborn being affected by diseases.6. How is the writers idea mainly developed in Paragraph 4?A. By following time order.B. By listing statistics.C. By giving examples.D. By making predictions.7. What problem are milk banks now faced with?A. It
