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1、江苏省南京市六校联合体2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（含解析）第卷 客观题(共四大题；满分110分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man mean?A. He doesnt have any notes.B. He will be absent from class.C. He can lend the
2、woman his notes.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.What has the man been doing?A. Greeting his guests.B. Cleaning the house.C. Arguing with Maggie.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.Where is the woman now?A. At home.B. At school.C. In a library.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.What can be inferred from the conversation?A. T
3、he man is free tonight.B. The man accepts the invitation.C. The man wont go to the concert.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.How often was the magazine published in the past?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a month.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
4、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What was the woman doing?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching TV.C. Reading a book.7. what should people do according to the man?A. Wash clothes less often.B. Stop using the fridge.C. Wash clothes
5、by hand.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Why did the man complain?A. The food was very bad.B. The waiter misunderstood him.C. The order was too late.9. What docs the woman promise to do?A. Let the man eat the steak for free.B. Have the steak changed.C. Fire the
6、waiter.【答案】8. A 9. B【解析】【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. Which place does the man want to visit most?A. The British Museum and The Tower of London.B. Westminster Abbey and St. Pauls.C. Hyde Park.11. What will be included in the tour?A. Lunch.B. Breakfast.C. Dinner.12. What is t
7、he mans friends native language?A. English.B. French.C. Chinese.【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C【解析】【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. At the airport.C. On the phone.14. What does the man book at last?A. A suite.B.
8、Three standard rooms.C. Two standard rooms and a suite.15. How much will the man pay totally?A. $130.B. $139.5.C. $149.5.16. How will the man come?A. By train.B. By air.C. By boat.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B【解析】【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17
9、. What is the purpose of this speech?A. To talk about the exam.B. To introduce a professor.C. To explain the arrangement.18. When will the speaker be away?A. From Monday to Thursday.B. From Tuesday to Friday.C. From Wednesday to Friday.19. Who will take care of the class next week?A. The headmaster.
10、B. Professor Lee.C. Professor Brown.20. What will the students do next Thursday?A. Have classes as usual.B. Have mid-term exam.C. Review lessons.【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C【解析】【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21.
11、Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which _ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A. mightB. canC. dareD. need【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：学校延长教学时间来提高学生的成绩，要是在天热的时候，需要开空调这样的做法可能会花费更多的钱。A. might或许，大概；B. can很可能；C. dare敢；D. need需要。此处can是情态动词，表示“一时的可能性”，故选B。22. T
12、he function of an advertisement is that it can _customers to buy the kinds of goods.A. employB. persuadeC. prepareD. urge【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：广告的功能是说服客户购买各种商品。persuadet.& vi.说服；劝说；使相信；使信服。23.Youd better ask for help at the beginning rather than wait until a busy period _ everyone is rushed off their
13、 feet.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你最好一开始就寻求帮助，而不要等到每个人都忙得不可开交的忙碌时候。此处period是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，故选C。24.Deliberately push yourself out of your _. Try things that you do not normally try.A. originB. budgetC. routineD. identity【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. origin起源；B. budget预算；C. rou
14、tine常规，惯例；D. identity身份。句意：故意让自己脱离常规。尝试一些你通常不会尝试的事情。结合句意可知答案为C。25.Leaders of the two countries have had _ contacts and continuously promoted their political mutual trust.A. frequentB. secureC. specificD. social【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词。A. frequent频繁的；B. secure安全的；C. specific特定的，明确的；D. social社交的。句意：两国领导人交往频
15、繁，政治互信不断增强。结合句意可知答案为A。26.(2015重庆) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：象古代的水手，鸟能利用太阳和星辰来找到他们的路。Using是伴随状语。 选C。考点：考查非谓语动词。【名师点睛】伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它的特点是：它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考中经常出现，本题考查的是分词做伴随状语，分为现在分词和过去分词，现
