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1、山西省运城市稷山县2016中考英语阅读理解精品训练（3）该资源的编排特点是：选取了有代表性的2016中考模拟试题中的阅读理解。该照片排版非常工整，字体统一为五号，行距统一为1.5倍，文章经过了仔细校正，自认为没有文字错误。（来自2016中考模拟训练）（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he
2、was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持不懈) can le
3、ad.At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quite ridiculous”.In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his curi
4、osity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.“My own belief is that we will, in the end , understand everything about how cells actually work.” Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its gene
5、tic(基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.In 2006, Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample (样本) of a persons skin can
6、 be used to create stem cells. Using the technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the prepared mind,” Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题
7、卡上按要求作答。66. Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine? A. Sir John Gurdon. B. Shinya Yamanaka. C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka D. Gurdons science teacher.67. In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage? a. create the sheep Dolly b. take a cell from an adult frog c. use a persons
8、skin to create stem cells d. move a frogs genetic information into an egg celle. grow into a clone of a frog A. b-a-c-d-e B. b-d-e-a-c C. b-d-a-c-e D. b-e-d-a-c68. What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean? A.无知的 B.无谓的 C.荒废的 D.荒谬的69.According to the passage , which statement is true? A. As a b
9、oy, Gurdon was told he was hopeful. B. Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology. C. Its impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack. D. In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon kept working hard.70. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Ninety percent of th
10、e time things dont work. B. Stem cells were created.C. Life is full of surprises. D. How to know cells actually work.参考答案66 70 CBDDC（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.TeacherWork for new child-care program on weekdays. He/
11、 She should have at least two years teaching experience. Call 921-5565DriverWe need a man aged from 30 to 45. He needs to work in the evening and on the weekend. Call Peter at 697-3135.CookA part-timer with experience. Prepare lunch for 5 students. MondayFriday 11:00am 1:00pm. Call 758-6328Babysitte
12、rA caring woman with experience to take care of a 2-year-old boy and a 4-year-old girl in our home. 25 to 30 hours from Mon. to Fri. Call 275-4213( )66. How many children does the babysitter need to take care of? A. 2 B. 4 C. 6( )67. The cook needs to work _ hours every week. A.10 B. 2 C. 30( )68. T
13、he _ needs to work on the weekend. A. cook B. babysitter C. driver( )69. If John wants to work for new child-care program, he could call _. A. 275-4213 B. 921-5565 C. 697-3135( )70. If one wants to work as a cook, he / she needs to prepare _ for the students. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 参考答案6670
14、 AACBB（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。How I study English I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English. Firs
15、t, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we had a new subject English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teach
