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1、Reading Leadin Canyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp Seriousillness jobless accidents wars disasters 2 Whileoneisinsuchsituations whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher TheWHOtogetherwiththegovernment Newwords carpenter ka pnt n 木匠layoff解雇 不理会 使下岗makemattersworse使情况更困难或更危险loa
2、n lun n 借款 借出物hopeless huplis adj 没有希望的 令人绝望的 getridof摆脱clinic klinik n 诊所allowance launs n 津贴 补助fundamental fnd mentl adj 基本的 根本的pressure pre n 压力consult kn slt vt vi 向 咨询 查阅 chemist kemist n 药剂师 化学家statistics st tistiks n 统计资料 一组 数据 统计学resident rezidnt n 居民fee fi n 费用 服务费 酬金vow vau vt 发誓 起誓n 誓言 誓约
3、 prosperity pr sperti n 繁荣 成功 顺利fund fnd n 专款 基金 复数 资金nationwide nein waid adjv adv 遍及全国的 地 全国性的 地 Scanningandskimming ParagraphA Amansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment ParagraphB Withahealthcareproject shelp WangLin sdiseasewascured ParagraphC Anewhealthprojectisaimedatexploring
4、anddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina ParagraphD ManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment ParagraphE MillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare ParagraphF Healthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry seffortstofightpoverty ParagraphG TheChinesegovernmentistakingme
5、asurestopreventthespreadofAIDS ParagraphH Peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper ParagraphI Ourcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare Careful reading InwhatwayisWangLin ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow incomefamilies Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowincome andifsom
6、eoneintheirfamiliesbecomesseriouslyill the familyisforcedintopoverty andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment 2 Whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow incomefamilies Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow incomefamilies 3 WhatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinChina Chinesegove
7、rnmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees Andwelearnfromnewsthatour governmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1 5millionbefore2010 4 Whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety Ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleav
8、inganyonebehind Nowwearetakingmeasures suchasreducing poverty helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme DevelopingtheWest itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty Onlybyhelpingeachother canourcountrydevelopandprosper Explanation bed
9、iagnosedwith beidentifiedwithadiseasee g MaryisdiagnosedwithAIDSwhenshewasonlysevenyearsold ThissentencemeansthatwhenMarywasseven thedoctortoldherthatshehadthediseaseAIDS 2 laysb off dismisssb Ifsb islaidoff itmeanssheorhelosesherorhisjob Andtheadjective laid off comesfromthisphrase Translate 由于效益不佳
10、 工厂不得不解雇五名工人 王林就是下岗职工中的一名 Thefactoryhastolayoffatleast50workersbecauseofthelowbenefits thusWangLinbecomesoneofthelaid offworkers 3 tomakemattersworse what sworsee g Ilostmywaytothehotel tomakemattersworse Iforgetthe nameofthehotelwhereIlive 4 thanksto becauseofe g ThankstothekindhelpofMr Wang Icould
11、arriveatthestationontime IfMr Wanghadn thelpedme Icouldnothavearrivedatthestationontime 5 fundamental elementary basice g thefundamentallawsoftheuniverse thebasiclawsoftheuniverse 6 toconsult toseekadviceorinformationofsomething e g Ifyouareill youshouldgotohospitaltoconsultadoctor itmeansyoushoulda
12、skforadviceonhowtocurethedisease Ifyoudon tunderstandaword youcanconsultadictionary itmeansyoucanlookitupinthedictionary 7 Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick norcantheymakesurethattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet 这里表示否定意义的副词nor置于句首 后面的句子应采用部分倒装形式 意为 也不 e g If
13、youdon twaitforhim norshallI 具有相同用法的否定意义的副词还有never nor neither nosooner little hardly seldom innoway nowhere notonly等 e g 1 Notasinglemistakedidhemakeinhisexam 2 Visitourstores Nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchmagnificentbargains 3 Hardlyhadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang 4 Notonlydidhecomplainaboutt
14、hefood healsorefusedtopayforit 2 Itissometimessaidthatasocietycanbejudgedbythewayitcaresforitsweakestmembers 当way作先行词 并在定语从句中做状语时 关系词用that或inwhich或省略 如 Idon tlikethewaythat inwhichhetreatsme Comprehension badhousingcondition nohealthydiet cannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance nogoodeducation unempl
15、oyment poverty AIDS accidents governmentprogrammes Samplepassage Nowadays alotofpeoplearestillsufferingfromunemployment Itcanbeadirectcauseofpoverty Asweknow povertyisasocialphenomenonthatcancauseaseriesofsocialproblems Theunemployedusually havealowincomeevennoincome sotheyhavenomoneytoimprovetheirh
16、ousingcondition tohaveahealthydiet tobuymedicalinsurance andtotakeupgoodeducation WeallknowmanypeopleareinfectedwithAIDSbecauseofthelackofeducation Sowhenthe poorgetseriousdiseaselikeAIDS orwhenaccidentshappentothem theyhavenothingtodobutwaitfordeath Sowithourcountry seconomicdeveloping governmentprogrammesshouldbemadetoimprovethehealthcareconditionofthepoor Homework 1 Retellthetextusingabout100words 2 FinishExercises1 2 and3onPage77inWordStudy andwritetheEnglishexplanationofthe followingwordson
