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1、Unit 15LearningLesson 1Lifelong Learning.单词拼写1Both radio and television keep us informed of the news of the day, and _ (引导) us in many fields of interest.答案instruct2I cant think of where Ive left my umbrella, my minds a complete _ (空白)答案blank3Though their pay has got improved, their _ (地位) remains u
2、nchanged.答案status4As a famous _ (格言) goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”答案saying5The _ (邮资) has been raised many times in our country in the last decades.答案postage6During the periods of birds flu, the dead bodies of chickens should be _ (埋) deep.答案buried7How would you like to send your bo
3、ok, by ordinary mail or _ (航空邮件)?答案airmail.同义句转换1He didnt come to the meeting yesterday, so he didnt see his friend.If he _ _ to the meeting yesterday, he _ _ _ his friend.答案had come; would have seen2I dreamed that I could be a scientist when I grew up.I _ _ _ a scientist when I grew up.答案dreamed of
4、 being/becoming3It is time for you to begin your study now.It is time _ _ _ your study now.答案that you began4He was so tired that he couldnt stay up any longer.He was _ tired _ stay up any longer.答案too; to5It is necessary for you to learn a second language._ _ a second language is necessary for you.答
5、案To learn.单项填空1He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. as B. untilC. while D. when答案与解析D此题考查的是句式be about to do sth.与when连用，表示“正要做某事，这时”。2We finally managed to _ the committees approval of our plans.A. secure B. arouseC. acquire D. exert答案与解析Asecure与acquire均有“得到”的含义
6、，但secure vt.此处的意思是(succeed in getting sth. for which there is a great demand)“获得(所需之物)”。acquire“获得；求得”，尤其指由于自己的努力、能力、技术而使原有的东西变得更多，并表示一经求得，即成永久的所有物。如：The boy has acquired a little knowledge of geography.(这个男孩已得到一点地理知识。)根据题意应用secure。3Great changes, _， have taken place in our country these years.A. ge
7、neral speaking B. speaking generalC. generally speaking D. speak generally答案与解析Cgenerally speaking为分词的固定结构，在句中作插入语，故C项正确。4The store had to _ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay out B. lay offC. lay aside D. lay down答案与解析Blay off“(暂时)解雇”； lay out“安排；布置”； lay aside“储存”； lay down“放下；规定”。5
8、They said the problem was in the engine, _ was just what I _.A. that; had inspected B. which; had hopedC. which; had suspected D. that; had suspected答案与解析C本题考查which引导的非限制性定语从句和动词的词义和词形的区别。inspect“视察”； suspect“怀疑”； hope“希望”，由语法和词义区别可知C项为正确答案。6Mr. Smith decided to hire a teacher to _ his son in Englis
9、h.A. teach B. introduceC. instruct D. direct答案与解析Cinstruct sb. in sth.“在某方面指导某人”，为固定搭配。teach用于“teach sb. sth.”结构； introduce“介绍”； direct“指引；指示”。7_ her shyness, Mary was nearly a perfect girl. A. Aside from B. BesidesC. In addition to D. As well as答案与解析A句意：除了害羞外，玛丽几乎是个完美的女孩。此处表示的是“除之外(别无)”，故用aside fro
10、m。besides, in addition to和as well as都表示“除之外(还)”。8Hearing the news, he _ his head in his hands and began to cry.A. touched B. broughtC. buried D. hid答案与解析C句意：听到那个消息，他把头埋在手里，哭了起来。bury“埋藏”，符合句意。touch“碰”； bring“带来”； hide“藏”。9The reform is in great need, because there are too many _ and not enough Indian
11、s.A. officers B. chiefsC. leaders D. officials答案与解析Btoo many chiefs and not enough Indians为固定习语，意为“将多兵少”。.阅读理解AI remembered that when I was a little child, I used to look for Sunday of the week. Yes, I was so looking forward for an adventure.Now, I still have a strong affinity for buses. I used to w
12、onder where those gigantic buses finally stopped at. On sunshine Sundays, thats my adventure times. He took me to the bus stop. Time passed, while I was growing impatient, he was smiling, as he always does.It was really not that easy to get on a bus as often as we do today. I was so worried that the
13、 bus driver would have missed us. I waved my hands so high with all my strength. I looked hopefully at him. He didnt move at all. He was still standing. It seemed that the late and infrequent coming of the bus wasnt any trouble to him at all.He took my hand. We managed to find seats on the upper dec
14、k. I was so excited. Only sitting besides the windows made me happy. Looking at the rewinding buildings, streets and people through windows from a higher ground were so much fun. Then, he was sitting peacefully by me and whispered to me where the bus finally would stop, I was curious about what would be the next stop of our destination as much as what really means something to him.That is me. I know now. I am all his cares. He wants me to be happy, as he always does. Thats the strong bond between father and son. Childhood, naive (幼稚) and precious, you showed me the world and the way I lo
