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1、UnitThreeColours Colormeansalottous Reviewthemainideaofeachparagraph Para1 2Para3Para4Para5Para6Para7 Colorexplainspeople s The ofcoloronpeopleColorand Colorand Colorand Colorisa personality effects flags foodindustry otherbusinessandtrade powerfultool ReadPara1 2andfindoutthepersonalityeachcolorrep
2、resents Personality energeticandadventurous lookingforexcitement calmandincontrol andpreferapeacefullife firm dislikechangeandfearfailure openandfree ambitiousandoptimistic 1 adj 平静的 镇静的 沉着的He infaceofgreatdanger 面临巨大危险 他保持镇静 2 vt 使 平静 使 镇定翻译 Hetookadeepbreathtocalmhimself 他深吸一口气使自己平静下来 Calmdown The
3、reisnothingtoworryabout 安静下来吧 没有什么可担忧的 keptcalm calm 1 prefersth 更喜欢 prefer sb todosth 更喜欢 宁愿 某人 做 preferAtoBpreferdoingAtodoingB与 做 相比更喜欢 做 翻译 1 你比较喜欢哪一样 米饭还是面包 Whichdoyouprefer riceorbread 2 他们宁可让儿子上大学 Theypreferredtheirsontogotocollege 3 我旅行时 宁愿自己开车而不愿乘飞机 whenItravel Ipreferdrivingtotakingaplane
4、preferv 他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店 He stayathome goshopping He stayathome goshopping wouldrather than prefersto ratherthan 1 People spulseratesdecreaseandtheyfeelmorerelaxedwhentheyseesafeandfamiliarcolorssuchasblueorgreen Blueandgreenremindpeopleofpeaceandquiet astheyarethecolorsofnatureandtheseaandsky Cause
5、2 Peoplemayfeelfrightenedatnight Cause Thedarkestnightsareblack acoloroftenassociatedwithfear Para3theeffectsofcoloronpeople Strategy Recognizingcauseandeffect familiaradj 熟悉的 常见的 亲近的Yourfaceseemsfamiliar Shewroteinafamiliarstyle 1 befamiliarwith 熟悉 通晓 其主语通常是指人的名词 with的宾语是主语通晓的事物 Iamofcoursefamiliar
6、withyourwork 2 befamiliarto 为 所熟悉 其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物 to的宾语通常是指人的名词 Yournameisveryfamiliartome 1 Areyou thecomputersoftwaretheyuse 你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗 2 Thevoiceonthephonesounded me 电话里的声音我听着很熟悉 familiarwith familiarto 3 Blueandgreenoftenremindpeopleofpeaceandquiet remindvt 提醒 使想起 Thisstoryreminds 这个故事让我想起了我的
7、童年 Hereminded 他提醒我有个重要的会议 meofmychildhood methatIhadanimportantmeeting Thedarkestnightsareblack acolouroftenassociatedwithfear TheChineseoftenassociateredwithhappiness中国人经常把红色和喜庆联系起来 BeerisusuallyassociatedwithGermany 啤酒通常使人想起德国 Practice associatevt 联想 联系 associatesth withsth 把 和 联系在一beassociatedwit
8、h和 有关 和 联系在一起 1 I veneverassociatedyouwiththisplace 我从未把你和这个地方联系在一起 2 火鸡常与感恩节联系在一起 Turkeys areoftenassociatedwithThanksgivingDay 1 Whichcolorsareregardedasthemain appetitecolors Andwhy Red green orangeandyellow Theyhelppersuadepeopletobuymorefood 2 Whatarethetworeasonsforfast foodrestaurants oftenus
9、ingred Notonlydoesitstimulatetheappetite butitalsomakespeoplefeelenergetic ReadPara4andanswerthefollowingquestions 2 Whatistheresultthatfast foodrestaurantwanttoget Whichwordshowsyouit Makingspaceformorecustomers Thus 7 Thesepersuadepeopletothinkthebankasasafeandreliableplace persuadevt 劝说 说服 1 Atla
10、stIwasabletopersuademybrothertotakemyadvice 最后我说服了弟弟接受我的建议 Ipersuadedherintogivingupthatfoolishidea 我劝她放弃了那个愚蠢的想法 Ifinallypersuadedhimoutofsmoking nottosmoke 我最终说服了他戒烟 2 persuadesb that从句 或persuadesb ofsth 表示 使某人相信 的意思 我如何能够使你相信我是无辜的呢 HowcanIpersuadeyou myinnocence HowcanIpersuadeyou Iaminnocent of
11、that 8 Notonlydoesitstimulatetheappetite butitalsomakespeoplefeelenergetic sothataftertheyhaveeatentheywillleavemorequickly thusmakingspaceformorecustomers 1 notonly放在句首 后接句子时要用倒装结构 2 连接两个主语时 谓语动词的数要根据就近原则来确定 3 notonly的形式只能连用 而butalso既可连用 也可分开用 also也可省略 4 notonly与butalso后面所连接的词的词性必须对等 他不但读了这本书 而且记得所
12、读的内容 Henotonlyreadthebook butalsorememberedwhathehadread 受邀请参加聚会的不但有这个老师还有他的学生 Notonlytheteacherbutalsohisstudentsareinvitedtotheparty 不仅汤姆和约翰 还有他们的姐姐也喜欢弹钢琴 NotonlyJohnandTom butalsotheirsisterlikesplayingthepiano 他不仅说英语 而且能用英语写文章 NotonlydoeshespeakEnglish butalsohecanwritearticlesinit Stimulatevt s
13、timulatehisstudents passionforlearning 激发学生的学习热情 Practice 政府将尽一切力量来促进经济的发展 Thegovernmentwill makeeveryefforttostimulateeconomicgrowth thusmakingspaceformorecustomers andthusmakespace Theyhavereducestaff thuscuttingcost 他们减少了人手 因此削减了成本 Hedidn tworkhard Thushewasfired 他工作不努力 因此被解雇 thus adv doing Pract
14、ice 他到上海工作了 因而有机会参观外滩 HewenttoworkinShanghai theBund HewenttoworkinShanghai theBund Hewenttoworkinshanghai theBund andthushadthechancetovisit thushavingthechancetovisit Thushehadthechancetovisit 6 Nexttimeyouareinasupermarket thinkaboutthecoloursaroundyouandontheproducts nexttime引导一个时间状语从句 相当于whenev
15、er 意思是 每当 2 名词词组作连词用 引导时间状语从句的有 everytime eachtime anytime thelasttime nexttime thefirsttime themoment thesecond theminute thehour theday等 EverytimeIcatchacold Ihavepainsinmyback 我每次感冒背就痛 ThefirsttimeIclimbedontothewall Ifeltverynervous 我第一次爬到墙上去时 感到很紧张 Sheletoutacrythemomentshesawthesnake 她一看到蛇就叫了起
16、来 1 forthefirsttime是介词短语 只可作时间状语 而thefirsttime是连词 引导时间状语从句 2 Itisthefirsttimethat 如果前面用is 从句动词用现在完成时 如果用was 则用过去完成时 3 It shigh abouttimethat 从句动词用过去时或should 动词原形 ItisthefirsttimethatI toBeijing 这是我第一次去北京 Itishightimethatwe forBeijing 该到我们出发去北京的时间了 havebeen left It sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia A isn theB hasn theC isn titD hasn tit 解析 句意为 这是他第一次到澳大利亚 不是吗 It sthefirsttimethat 是固定句型 反意疑问句的构成需依据主句的主语和谓语而定 C 1 travelagentsuse yellow Cause 2 Lightblue isthecolouroftheUnitedNations Cause 3 Man
