高考英语一轮复习Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修3

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1、(讲练测)2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修3Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note 单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)重点单词1adventure n奇遇;冒险adventurer n冒险家adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的2scene n(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色3wander vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊4pavement n人行道5permit vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照permission n许可;准许6spot vt.发现;认出

2、n.斑点;污点;地点7passage n船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段8account vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有 n说明;理由;计算;账目9seek vt. & vi.寻找;探索;寻求sought(过去式/过去分词)10patience n耐性;忍耐patient adj. & n有耐心的;病人11contrary n反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的contrarily adv.相反地12envelope n信封13believe vt.相信;信任believable adj.可信任的unbelievable adj.难以置信的14amount n数量15manner n礼貌

3、;举止;方式16indeed adv.真正地;确实;实在重点短语1bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出2go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句) 可以;往下说3by accident/chance 偶然;无意中;不小心4stare at 盯着看;凝视5account for 导致;作出解释6on the contrary 与此相反;正相反7take a chance 冒险8in rags 衣衫褴褛9as for/to 关于;至于10to be honest 说实话11from the bottom of ones heart 从心底12take ones order 点菜经典句型(高考书面表

4、达必备)1The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。2You cant open it until two oclock.到两点钟你才能打开。3Thats why weve given you the letter.这正是我们给你这封信的原因。4Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.哎,傍晚时分,我发现自己被一

5、阵大风刮到了大海上。5You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.您什么时候想来,您想吃点什么,你就一定要来呀!必备语法(高级句型)宾语从句和表语从句晨读范文背诵请以“One thing Im proud of”为题,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,记述一件你自己认为自豪的事情。要求如下:1. 记述事情的经过;2简要说明你感到自豪的原因或从中得到的启示。注意:文章的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。One thing Im proud ofI still remember how I became a good table t

6、ennis player. The first day I went to high school,I saw some of my classmates playing table tennis. Amazed at how skillful they were,I was determined to be just as good. Later on,I often watched them carefully to learn their techniques. Then I kept practising until I became confident enough to chall

7、enge the good players. At the end of the term I became one of the best players in my class.I am really proud of this experience,because it helps me realize that we all can fulfill our potential and achieve our goals through hard work. It also helps me better understand the proverb “Practice makes pe

8、rfect.”语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1bet n. 赌;打赌 v. 打赌;赌钱【教材原句】Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver , have made a bet.一对年老又富有的兄弟,罗德里克和奥利弗,打了一个赌。【例句研读】(1) He often bets a 1ot of money_ horses. 他经常在赛马上豪赌。 (2) I bet _ it will rain tomorrow. 我敢肯定说明天一定会下雨 (3) We _ _ _ _ he outcome of the next horse race.我们

9、打赌下场赛马的结果。【答案】(1)on(2)that(3)made a bet on【归纳拓展】bet on为某事打赌make a bet on 为某事打赌win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了【即时巩固】完成句子(1). He spends all his money _ _ horses. 他把所有钱都用在赌马上。(2)They bet that _ _ _. 他们打赌他们会赢。(3. He _ _ _ and lost a lot of money .他打赌输了好多钱。(4)翻译:她和我打了20美元的赌,说我不会那么去做。_(5) He bet _ the result of the

10、 exam.A. for B. on C. about D. to 【答案】(1)betting on (2).they will win (3)lost a bet(4) She bet me$20that I wouldnt do it . (5)B考点2scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色【教材原句】Act 1.Scene 3.第三场,第一幕。【例句研读】(1)Our reporter was the first person_ _ _ (到现场)(2)The rocking boats along the river bank_ _ _ _(构成一道美丽的风景)(3)The

11、 boy led his mother to _ _ _ _ _(事故现场)【答案】(1)on the scene(2)make a beautiful scene (3)the scene of the accident【归纳拓展】the scene of the crime 犯罪现场behind the scenes 暗中,秘密地,在幕后(come) on the scene 出现,到场,在场set the scene (为)作好准备,(为)设置舞台辨析:scene 指某一处的自然风光,场景,场面。scenery(总称)自然景物,天然风光,是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。sight 景

12、象,风景,名胜,侧重值得看的事物或很难看的东西和很可笑的事物;视力/眼界 view 景色,风景,侧重从人所处的角度(从远处或高处)以眼所看到的景色。【即时巩固】根据句子意思用scene,sight,view,scenery的适当形式填空。(1). Guilin is famous for its beautiful _. (2). The _ is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.(3). You can get a wonderful _at the top of the tower.(4). Th

13、e flowers are a lovely _ in spring. (5). He began to lose his _six years ago. 【答案】: (1). scenery (2). scene (3). view (4). sight (5). sight考点3permit vt. 允许,许可n许可证,执照【教材原句】Permit me to lead the way, sir. 先生,请我来为您领路。【例句研读】(1) She refused to _ _ _.她拒不同意。(2)Do you have a drivers _?你有驾驶执照吗?(3) _ _, well

14、go out for a picnic.时间允许,我们就去野餐。【答案】(1)give her permission(2)permit (3)Time permitting【归纳拓展】permission n. 许可,准许,允许permit doing sth. 允许做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事with/without ones permissionwith/withoutthe permission of sb. (不)在某人的允许下辨析:let允许,让,常用于口语中,一般不用于被动语态。后接不带to的不定式作宾补。permit和allow意思相近,都表示“允许,准许”。permit稍正式一些,多指上级对下级或长辈对晚辈的允许,语气较强;allow多指听任或不管教某人做某事。常用句型allow/permit sb. to do sth. be allowed/

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