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1、黑龙江省双鸭山市2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解练习（一）黑龙江双鸭山市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习（一）阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。In the UK，most children have their midday meal at school，but in many schools，parents can choose what their children eat.The children can have a school luncha hot，cooked meal；or they can take a packed lunc
2、h with them，which usually includes cold food like sandwiches. Often parents prepare lunches on_the_basis_of what their children want.Cathy，a mother of three children，told us，“My children have packed lunches，because they say they hate school dinners.I make 3 packed lunches every morning，so were like
3、a sandwich bar in our kitchen in the morning.” However，another mother，Susan，made her choice based on the nutritious(有营养的)value of the food.She said，“My daughter always has school dinners.I think she probably gets healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made sandwiches.”
4、But how healthy are school dinners？Kaz，a father，wasnt impressed with them.“Fizzy(有泡沫的)drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.” The question of how healthy school food is was brought to Jamie Oliver，who launched a campaign to improve childrens nutrition，after spending a year workin
5、g in a school kitchen.The TV series about the campaign won an award this week.He was worried about the junk food he saw being served，which included burgers，pizza and chips.He decided to ban the junk，and started cooking good stews (炖菜)and curries for the children instead. Jamie improved the school di
6、nners in that particular school，and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food.Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country.And it looks as if the changes have begun.1What would be the best title for the passage?ASchool Dinners BHealthy FoodCD
7、inners in the UK DResearch on Dinners答案：A标题概括题。全文围绕学校午餐展开，先是对比介绍了学校午餐与自带午餐的情况，接着质疑学校午餐是否有益健康，最后介绍了Jamie所发起的改善校园午餐的运动。所以选A项。2The underlined phrase“on the basis of”in Paragraph 2 probably means“_”Ain spite of Baccording toCas well as Dfor the good of答案：B词义猜测题。根据后面的例子可以推出第一句的句意：父母通常根据孩子们的要求准备午餐。on the
8、basis of“基于，根据”，与according to意思相近。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AStews are healthy food.BCathys children like school lunch.CJamie Oliver works in a school kitchen.DIn Britain，all children have their lunch at school.答案：A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，Jamie禁止了垃圾食品，用炖菜和咖喱类饭菜作为孩子的午餐，由此可推
9、知炖菜和咖喱类饭菜是健康食品，故选A项。4What can we learn from the passage?ANone of the parents in Britain like school food.BFizzy drinks and chips are good for childrens health.CMost schools in the UK offer healthy lunch to students.DSusan chooses food for her daughter according to its nutrition.答案：D细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知，S
10、usan根据食物的营养来给女儿准备午餐。故选D项。【2012辽宁省模拟】A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning how to stand on your own two feet. But take a look
11、at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly（大胆地） on their own, most of them are clutching at (紧握) one anothers hands for reassurance.They claim that they want to dress as they please. B
12、ut they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in musil. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thusandsuch a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon into a lager cocoon.It has be
13、come harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry had firmly carved out a teenager market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teen ager should have and be. And many of todays parents have come toward h
14、igh marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teen ager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to coll
15、ect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really c
16、ounts.56Through this passage the writer wants to advise .Ateenager how to be popular with people aroundBteenagers how to decide things for themselvesCparents how to control and guide their childrenDpeople how to understand and respect each other57Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AEvery kind of popularity doesnt
