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1、黑龙江省铁力市2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练3黑龙江铁力市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（2016高考阅读理解）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 One morning the old Waterrat put his head out of his hole.The little ducks were swimming about in the pond，and their mother，who was pure white with real red legs，was trying to teach them how to stand on their heads i
2、n the water.“You will never be in the best society unless you can stand on your heads，” she kept saying to them；and every now and then she showed them how it was done.But the little ducks paid no attention to her.They were so young that they did not know what an advantage it is to be in society at a
3、ll.“What disobedient children！”cried the old Waterrat，“they really deserve to be drowned.”“Nothing of the kind，” answered the Duck，“everyone must make a beginning，and parents cannot be too patient.”“Ah！I know nothing about the feelings of parents，”said the Waterrat，“I am not a family man.In fact，I h
4、ave never been married，and I never intend to be.Love is all very well in its way，but friendship is much higher.Indeed，I know of nothing in the world that is either nobler or rarer than a devoted friendship.”“And what，pray，is your idea of the duties of a devoted friend？”asked a Green Linnet，who overh
5、eard the conversation.“Yes，that is just what I want to know，”said the Duck；and she swam away to the end of the pond，and stood upon her head，in order to give her children a good example.“What a silly question！”cried the Waterrat.“I should expect my devoted friend to be devoted to me，of course.”“And w
6、hat would you do in return？” said the little bird，swinging upon a silver spray，and flapping his tiny wings.“I dont understand you，” answered the Waterrat.“Let me tell you a story on the subject，”said the Linnet.“Is the story about me？”asked the Waterrat.“If so，I will listen to it，for I am extremely
7、fond of fiction.”“It is applicable to you，”answered the Linnet；and he flew down，and floating upon the bank，he told the story of The Devoted Friend.1What was the Duck teaching her children?AHow to survive in a competitive society.BHow to keep their heads in water for long.CHow to be patient in listen
8、ing attentively.DHow to make friends with other animals.2According to the Waterrat，he valued most.Alove BfriendshipCmarriage Dknowledge3It seemed that the Waterrat thought .Ahe liked reading books on friendshipBhe didnt know the duties of a friendChe neednt be loyal to a friendDhe found it silly to
9、expect a return of loyalty4We can infer that the text is .Aa fairy tale Ba love storyCa humorous story Da science fiction1A细节理解题。根据第二段的“You will never be in the best society unless you can stand on your heads”可知，鸭子妈妈正在教给孩子们生存的能力。2B细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Indeed，I know of nothing in the world that is either
10、nobler or rarer than a devoted friendship.”可知，这只水鼠重视友谊。3C细节理解题。从文章的“I should expect my devoted friend to be devoted to me，of course.”和“I dont understand you，answered the Waterrat.”可知，水鼠只希望朋友忠诚于他，而他却不需要回报。4A推理判断题。根据文章的Waterrat和Duck以及Linnet等这些关键词，可知本文是一篇童话故事。2016高考训练-阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选
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