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1、（讲练测）2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection（练）新人教版必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection.词义辨析1.Laws have been made to prevent people from killing_animals and birds. A.distant B.wild C.secure D.fierce2.The farmers suffered a heavy_because of the terrible storm. A.zone B.harm C.loss D.insect3.The cruel king showe
2、d no _ and killed all the prisoners. A.relief B.ending C.pain D.mercy4.I waved my hand to catch her_，but she just ignored me. A.attention B.character C.carpet D.style5.According to a study，little children often feel _near their parents. A.magical B.secure C.faithful D.universal6.I just wonder how he
3、 can feed a family of eight on such a low _. A.basis B.stage C.income D.track7.To their_，someone had found the keys and handed them in. A.mercy B.incident C.attention D.relief8.On the floor lay four or five boxes _ toys and books. A.decreasing B.employing C.containing D.affecting9.I would_ it if you
4、 would let me deal with this by myself. A.appreciate B.inspect C.protect D.replace10.The government insists that the dam will not do any_to the environment. A.reserve B.application C.bargain D.harm【答案】1-5 B C D A B 6-10 C D C A D.特殊句式专练语法填空1(2016河北邯郸高三摸底考试)So little time_we have that we must hurry u
5、p.2(2016北京市海淀区期末)Such a fierce dog_he have that we had to wait outside before we could get into his yard.3(2016湖南长沙模拟)Only when he returned_we told that the war had ended and the army had come back.4(2016山东师大附中三模)Only when Ann heard the bell ringing，_she see that she didnt write her name on the pape
6、r.5(2016咸阳四模)For a moment nothing happened; then_(come) cheers from the excited audience.6(2016辽宁五校协作体模拟)According to a report on Daily Mail，its on Wednesday_people start feeling really unhappy.7(2016福建福州八中六模)I have no idea why it is_he will go there with her.8(2016辽宁沈阳二模)Where do you think it is _w
7、e can buy that bestseller?9(2016辽宁五校协作体二模)It was not until 7：30_he got home yesterday, so his parents were very worried.10(2016东北三校二模)How time flies! Its in two months_well say goodbye to our high school life.3were句意：只有当他回来了，我们才被告知战争结束了，军队已经回来了。only状语(从句)位于句首，主句谓语部分倒装；而且we和tell是被动关系，用被动语态。4did句意：只有在
8、Ann听到铃响时她才看到没有把名字写在试卷上。“Only时间状语从句”位于句首，主句要采用部分倒装。5came句意：过了一会儿什么都没有发生；然后接着就是来自于兴奋的观众的欢呼声。本题把副词then提前至句首，后面句子的主语是名词cheers，所以要使用全部倒装的形式。6that句意：根据每日邮报的一篇报道，就是在星期三人们开始感觉很不开心的。强调句型的基本结构为it is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分，其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was.that/who.句子仍然成立。本句是强调句型，强调的是时间状语on Wednesday。7that句意：我不知道他为什么要跟她去那里。考查
9、强调句。同位语从句为强调句型。8that句意：你认为在哪里我们可以买到那个畅销品？考查强调句。本句为强调句的特殊疑问句形式where is it that.，但因为强调句在从句中作think的宾语，所以要用陈述句语序where it is that.。9that句意：昨天直到7：30他才到家，所以他的父母很担心。考查强调句。本题是含有not until的强调句式It was not until.that.“直到才”。10that句意：时间过得真快！两个月之后我们就要对我们的高中生活说再见了。考查强调句。因为去掉Its，that之后，是一个完整的句子，所以是强调句。 单项填空1.【天津市第一中学
10、2015届高三上学期月考】28.It wasnt until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned her own plan. A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when【答案】B考点：考查not until的强调句结构2. 【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】17.The world is more forgiving than commonly _, so we should be optimistic about life.A. declaredB. promotedC. supposedD. required【答案】C
11、【解析】试题分析：句意：世界比一般人想象的要宽容的多，所以我们应该对生活感到乐观。题干中含有省略句，可还原成The world is more forgiving than it is commonly supposed. declare：宣布，声明 promote：粗均，提升 suppose：假定，猜想 require：要求。根据语境可知“这个世界比一般人们猜想的那个世界要宽容的多”，故选C.考点：考查省略句3.【2014届江西省吉安一中高三下学期第一次模拟考试试题】I telephoned him twice and I couldnt get through to him.The lin
12、e might have been out of order, _?A. dont you B. do you C. wasnt it D. hadnt it【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：我给他打了两次电话，可是没有接通。线路可能出故障了，是吗？情态动词+have done表示对过去的推测判断，后面的反义问句用一般过去时，故答案选C。考点：考查反义疑问句。4.【2014届江西省七校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题】 Not until he retired from teaching three years ago _having a holiday abroad .A. he had con
13、sidered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider【答案】D【解析】 试题分析:句意：直到他三年前从教育退休，他才考虑去国外度假。not until结构位于句首时，主句使用部分倒装语序，排除A、C选项，根据three years ago判断句子用一般过去时，答案选D。考点：考查倒装句。5.【2014届江西省横峰中学高三适应性考试英语试题】_ the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found him stealing last night. A. Down jumping B. Down jumped C. Jumping down D. Jumped down 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：昨晚，当屋主发现窃贼偷窃时，他从二楼跳下。本题考查完全倒装：表方位的副词位于句首要完全倒装。故B正确考点：考查完全倒装 III.短语填空die out；in peace；in danger of；in relief；burst into；pay attention to；come into being；according to；turn around；for sure1.I wish youd leave me _Ive got wo
