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1、1-55BCearlysettlement3000BCIberianscometotheBritishIsles750BCCeltsbegantocometosetttleintheBritishIsles55BCearlysettlement55BC-410RomenOcupation54BCJuliusCaesarinvadedBritain43BCRomanEmperorClaudiussentRomanLegionstoBritainandConqueredEngland410ADRomenLegionswerewithdrawfromBritain410871Anglo-SaxonT
2、imes: beginningofFeudalism8th1066VikingsSAXONRULERS829EgbertruledEngland871KingAlfredfoughtagainsttheDanish11DANISHRULERS1016DanishKingCanuteconqueredEngland, andbecamekingofEnglandSAXONRULERS21066Haroldbecameking,andwaskillledatHastings.TheBattleofHastings.DukeofNormany,WilliamconqueredEnglandandwa
3、scrownedonChristmasDay,askingWilliam.HOUSEOFPLANTAGENET1154HenrybegantheHouseofAngouKINGSOFENGLANDANDLORDSOFIRELAND1170HenryfourknightstokilltheArchbishopofCanterburyThomasBecket1198Richard.Joinedthethirdcrursade1215KingJohnsignedtheMagnaCarta1265SimondeMontfortsummonedthefirstparliament1282Edwardco
4、nqueredwales1295Edwardsummoned“ModelParliament”1296EdwardinvadedScotland13371453TheHundredYearswar1348TheBlackDeathstruckEngland1381WatTylerUprisingHOUSEOFLANCASTER1399HenrybegantheHouseofLancaster31455-1485thewarsoftheRosesHOUSEOFYORK1461EdwardbeganthehouseofYorkHOUSEOFTUDOR1485Henrybeganthehouseof
5、Tudor1509Henrycametothethrone1516ThomasMorepublishedUtopia1534Henrypassedthe“ActofSupremacy”KINGS(QUEENS)OFENDLANDANDIRELAND1558Elizabethwascrowned1587ElizabethorderedMaryQueenofScotstosentencedtodeath1588EnglanddefeatedSpainsArmada1600TheEastIndiaCompanywassetupKINGS (QUEENS)OFENGLAND,SCOTLANDANDIR
6、ELANDHOUSEOFSTAUART1603Jamesbeganthehouseofstuart1629CharlesagreedtosignthePetitionofRight1642KingCharlessentsoldierstoarresttheParliamentleadersand4theFirstCivilWarstarted1644CromwelldefeatedtheKingsforces1649CharleswasbeheadedbyParliamentinJanuary.InMayarepublicangovernmentwasproclaimedbyCromwellC
7、OMMONWEALTH-DECLARED16491653CromwellbecameProtectorofthecommonwealthofEngland1658CromwelldiedHOUSEOFSTUART1660CharleslandedatDover,andthehouseofstuartwasrestored1664thePlagueofLondon1666TheGreatFireofLondon1679The“ExclusionBill”waspassedandtheWhigandTheTorypartieswereformed1688WilliamofOrangelandedo
8、nEnglandonNovember5.The“GloriousRevolution”tookplace1689The“BillofRights”waspassed.TheConstitutionsMonarchybeganinEngland.1690TheCabinetwasformed 1694TheBankinEnglandwasfounded1701the“ActofSettlement “waspassedinParliament5KINGS(QUEENS)OFGREATBRITAINANDIRELAND1707TheParliamentofEnglandandScoltlandwe
9、reunitedHOUSEOFHANOVER1714GeorgebeganTheHouseofHanover, theCabinetSystemwasestablished.KINGS(QUEENS)OFUNITEDJINGDOMOFGREATBRITAINANDIRELAND1819The“MachesterMassacreinst.PetersField”tookplace1830acombinationofliberalsfrombothpartiesdefeatedtheTories:passedtheReformBill1832steptowarduniversalsuffragcTwosystemexcute1833theFancyACT1834The“NewPoolLaw”waspassed1836-1848theChartistMovement1846cornlaws-readingthepriceofbreadEducation1837QueenVictoriacametothrone1839TheFirstnationalpetitiontooplace1840Irishpotatofamine1851TheCrystalPalaceExhibitionopenedinLondon