2020年英语Module 5 Cartoons八年级下册重点短语和重点语法习题(教师版)(新外研版)

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1、题海无涯,备战中考Module 5 Cartoons重点短语1.cant help doing sth 情不自禁做某事2.keep doing sth 一直做某事3.its time to do sth 到做某事的时间4.make a terrible mess 弄得一团糟5.as well as 也,还6.more than 多于7.all over the world 全世界8.even since 从那以后9.the same as. 和.相同10.learn from 向学习11.win the heart of sb. 赢得某人的心e out 出版;发行语法总结:1. Its tim

2、e to do sth. 是时候做了 Its time to watch a cartoon. 是时候看卡通片了。2. 表建议句型: let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 Lets watch Superman! Why dont we do sth?为什么我们不做某事=Why not do sth 为什么不做某事? Why dont we watch Spiderman? = Why not watch Spiderman?3. Keep doing sth 保持继续做某事 He keeps fighting bad people. 他一直与坏人斗争。4. He climbs up b

3、uildings with his hands and feet.他用他的手脚来爬上建筑物。 climb up buildings 爬上建筑物 with利用,使用 I come to the classroom with a book in my hand. 我走近教室,手上有一本书。 With 有,介词5. I dont think we agree. 我不认为我们同意。 当I/We 遇到think/ believe/suppose等词时,否定前移。6. I cant help laughing when I watch them. 当我看他们时忍不住发笑。 cant help doing

4、sth 忍不住做某事 cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事7. They protect each other and work together. 他们互相保护并在一起工作。 protect . from/against. 保护免受 The sunglasses protects us from the sunshine. 眼镜保护我们免受阳光的照射。8. They look very different, but both of them have won the heart of young people all over the world. 他们看起来不同,但是他们

5、两个都赢得了全世界的心。 look different 看起来不同 win the heart of sb 赢得某人的心 all over the world 全世界9. He has been popular for over eighty years,ever since the artist invented hin in 1929. 自从艺术家1929年创造了它,它已经流行超过80年了。 ever since 自从(常与现在完成时连用) I have kept running ever since my weight was over 55 kilograms.自从我体重超过55公斤后

6、我坚持跑步了。 invent 发明(世界不存在的东西) Edison invented the light. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。 discover 发现(世界上存在但没人知道的东西) Emperor Shennong discovered tea. 神农帝发现了茶叶。10. They always expect to see more Monkey King cartoons. 他们总是期待看美猴王的卡通。 expect to do sth 期待做某事 I always expect to have one day off. 我总是想要放假。 expect sb to do sth 期待某人

7、做某事11. Snoopy celebrated his sixtieth birthday. Snoopy庆祝了他60岁生日。 Sixtieth 第60 twentieth 第20 ninth 第9 twelfth 第12 first 第1 second 第2 third 第312. He drew cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children. 他画卡通去满足老人和孩子。 as well as 就远原则,谓语动词与离as well as远的人称决定The teacher as well as the students is hap

8、py to meet you. 老师和学生见到你很高兴。I as well as my brother am a student. 我和我弟弟都是学生。【知识拓展】fly through the sky 飞过天空 want to do sth 想要做某事 a real hero 一个真英雄 each other 互相 there is a lesson 这是一个教训 orange-and-white 橙白相间make a terrible mess 弄得一团糟 lead.against 带领.反对. 200 million copies 2亿复印本 his own private world他

9、自己的个人世界大语法:一般过去时常犯错误1. 把动词变为过去式易出错。例如:They stoped talking just now.解析:stop的过去时为stopped。辅音加y,y变i加ed;元音加y,在词尾直 接加ed。2. 忘记把动词变为过去式。例如:I fly kites on the afternoon of last Sunday.解析:fly应该用过去式flew。对此,我们应该记住在一般过去时的时态里,过去式不要忘记。3. 在句式变换时出错。例如:We didnt went last Friday.解析:didnt went应改为didnt go。请记住“见助动词用原形”。4

10、. 易与现在完成时弄混。例如:I saw the film, so I dont want to go now.解析:正确答案为:I have seen the film, so I dont want to go now.“我不想去”说明了我了解这部影片的内容,强调现在的情况,应该用现在完成时。时态区分一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。观察下列句子。1. I often watch cartoons films.我经常看卡通片。2. I watched Spiderman last week.我上周看了蜘蛛侠。3. I have already watched Spiderman. I d

11、onot want to watch it again. 我已看过蜘蛛侠了,不想再看了。可以看出:1. 经常性、习惯性的动作,所以用一般现在时。2. 在过去某个时间发生的行为,用一般过去时。3. 动作也是在过去,但是没有明确的表示过去的时间,并且强调的是结果,即现在不想看了,所以用现在完成时。习题I. 根据汉语或首字母提示补全句子。1His joke keeps me l_ so long2The movie _ (结束) in a happy way3Superman is my favorite cartoon h_4I have my own _ (私人的)computerDo you

12、have one?5Little Tom made a m_ in the roomThere were things everywhere6Betty l_ the blind man across the road on her way home every day7Our math teacher is very _(幽默)8He has his _(自己的)room9Edison i_ many useful things10The boy is so c_ that he answers the question in no timeII. 从括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1The

13、teacher often tells jokes to make his students _(laugh)2Sit down and tell me all your _(new)3Which men are the national _(hero)in Chinese history? 4People were _(deep)moved by her action5. Its time _ (go) to bed.6. I expect _(have) a good time in the zoo.7. Both of them _(buy) presents just now.8. I

14、 dont want you _(work) too hard.III. 按括号中的要求改写句子。1Tintin has been popular for 80 years(就划线部分提问) _ _ _ Tintin been popular? 2I think the ending is happy(改为否定旬) I _ _ the ending _ happy 3Why not have a rest? (改为同义句) _ _ you have a rest? 4Now he has got over 60 story books(改为同义句) Now he has got _ _ 60 story books5Its time for games(改为同义句) Its time _ _ games 6. Lets watch Tom and Jerry. (改为反意疑问句) Lets watch Tom and Jerry,_ _? 7. We watch

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