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1、书山有路主语从句在高考写作中的使用温馨提示 要求熟背 并能学以致用1 That引导的主语从句经典例句ThatTomisaddictedtoplayingthecomputergamesmakeshismotherveryworried 汤姆沉迷玩电脑游戏使他妈妈很担心 ThatPutinvisitedChinaledtocloserrelationshipbetweenthetwocountries 普京访问中国让两国之间的关系更加密切 2 whether引导的主语从句经典例句Whethermobilephonesbringmoreharmthangoodtoushascausedaheate
2、ddebate 手机带给我们的是否是弊大于利引起了一场热烈的争论 Whetheruniversitiesshouldprovidestudentswithpracticalskillsoracademicknowledgeisacontroversialissue 大学是否应该提供给学生知识和技能是一个有争议的问题 3 What who whom whose which whoever whomever whichever whatever when where why how引导的主语从句经典例句WhatdelightusmostisthatDavidhasmadesodistinctpro
3、gressinEnglishrecentlythathecanspeakEnglishfluentlynow 令我们最高兴的是最近David英语进步如此之快 他现在能流利地说英语了 Whoeverhastheleastcommonsenseknowsthatourenvironmentshouldbetakengoodcareof 任何稍有常识的人都知道我们应该好好保护环境 WhatIlearnfromheristhatsheisquiteoptimisticandenergeticandthatshebringsmealotofhappinessandcourage 我从她身上学到的是她非常
4、乐观 有活力而且给我带来了许多快乐和勇气 Whentheywillstartandwheretheywillgohavenotbeendecidedyet 他们将什么时间出发和将去哪了还没有决定 4 It做形式主语的典型句型1 It be 形容词 that从句It be clear obvious certain possible likely thatclauseIt be natural important necessary strange vital essential thatS should V需要注意的是这类主语从句中 谓语动词为 should 动词原形 即要用虚拟语气经典例句I
5、tisobviousthatcooperationcallsforeffectivecommunication withoutwhichpeoplewilldothingsblindly 显然合作需要有效的交流 没有它人们会盲目地做事情 It simportantthatweshouldacquireexcellentEnglishlanguageskills 获得精通英语的能力对我们来说非常重要 Itisessentialthatweshouldbekindtooneanothertoenjoyaharmoniouslife 我们应当彼此友善 这对于享受和谐的生活是绝对重要的 2 It be
6、 名词性词组 that从句 1 书山有路It be apity anhonour ashame nowonder nosurprise thatclause经典例句It sagreathonorthatIwasinvitedtomakeaspeechhere 非常荣幸被邀请在这里做演讲 It snowonderthatyou veachievedsomuchsuccess 难怪他取得这么多成功 It snosurprisethatshehasmadesuchgreatprogress 3 It 动词 that从句ItsohappenedthatclauseItstrucksb thatclau
7、seItoccurredtosb thatclauseItgoeswithoutsayingthat毋庸置疑Itmakesgreat little nodifferencethat whether Itmattersmuchthat doesn tmatterwhether 经典例句1 Itgoeswithoutsayingthatittakesaperiodoftimetobecomeaccustomedtothelifeinanewplace 毋庸置疑 要适应一个新地方的生活是需要一段时间的 2 Itstruckme occurredtomethatIhadleftmykeyinthecl
8、assroom 突然想起我把钥匙忘教室了 3 AsfarasIamconcerned itmattersmuchthatweshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody 在我看来 重要的是我们应当形成健康的饮食习惯来增强我们的体质 4 It be 过去分词 that从句It be said believed hoped reported thought expected decided proved thatclause注意It suniversallyacceptedthat Itiswidelyacceptedthat
9、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat Itiswell knownthat It be suggested advised ordered desired proposed required requested that需要注意的是这类主语从句中 谓语动词很多为 should 动词原形 即要用虚拟语气Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatthebookistheladderofhumanprogress 普遍认为书是人类进步的阶梯 It sproposedthatthesportsmeeting should beheldontime 人们提议运动
10、会准时举行 Ithasbeenprovedthateatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife 已经证明小时候吃蔬菜有助于后来抵抗重大疾病 Itiswell knownthattheglobalwatershortageisbecomingincreasinglyseveremainlyduetoglobalwarming 众所周知 由于全球变暖 全球水资源短缺问题正变得日益严重 ItsohappenedthatIhadbeenawaywhenyoucalled 太巧了你打电话时我已
11、离开了 典型练习 2 书山有路willnotonlymakeyourschoollifecolorfulandmeaningful butalsoimproveyourlearning 你积极参加课外活动不仅使你的校园生活丰富多彩 而且还可以促进你的学习 doesharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren 许多网络游戏充满暴力极大的危害了孩子们的发展 theharmoniousrelationshipbetweenhumansandnatureisofgreatsignificance 我们是否应该重视人类与自然的和谐关系意义重大 dependsonwhetheryou
12、workhardenough 你是否能成为一名成功人士取决于你工作是否足够努力 istostudyhardsothatIcanrealizemydream 我现在得做的事情就是好好学习 这样才能实现我的梦想 willbeseriouslypunished 无论谁在公共场所吸烟将受到严惩 wasthatmorethan90 ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities 令学校骄傲的是每年90 的学生录入了重点大学 isthatIsincerelyhopethatwemayexchangewitheachothermoreanddevelopourfr
13、iendship 我想说的是我真心希望我们可以彼此更多交流和培养我们的友谊 hasnotbeendecidedyet 什么时间什么地点开始开会还没有定 agreencampusshouldplayanimportantroleinthephysicalandmentalgrowthofeachstudent 一个绿色的校园对每个学生的身心成长来说都是极其重要的 It snecessarythatbeforethingsgetworse 在事态进一步恶化之前 采取有效的措施是必要的 youfailedtogetthechanceofgoingabroadforfurtherstudy 很可惜你没
14、能获得这次出国深造的机会 moderntechnologybringsusconvenienceandcomfortinlife 毋庸置疑 现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适 thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestocutdownairpollution 人们要求城市当局应该采取有力措施来减少大气污染 15 thatyouwouldrefusetoanswermyquestion 从未想到你会拒绝回答我的问题 thatIhadnotimetopickyouupatthattime太巧了 那是我没时间去接你 hasalife longeffecto
15、ntheirchildren 父母说的和做的会影响孩子一生 whetherMarywillattendmybirthdayparty Mary是否参加我的生日聚会没关系 众所周知 越来越多的人已经意识到吸烟给身体健康造成的危害 thatmoreandmorepeoplehavebecomeawareoftheharmthatsmokingdoesharmtothehealth 3 书山有路isthatmoreandmorepeoplehavebecomeawareoftheharmthatsmokingdoesharmtothehealth 20 让我们感到高兴的是他通过了考试 isthath
16、epassedtheexam madeushappy Dearteachers 1 makesusdepressed2wewillgraduatefromNo 1SeniorSchoolofDanjiang Thereasonwhywearesosadis 3wewillsaygoodbyetoourlovelyteachersandclassmates Thedayswespenttogetherarefullofjoysandtears 4impressedusmostis5youarealwayssostrictwithusandyouaredevotedtoyourteaching Besides youarealsoreadytogiveyourhandto6turnstoyouforhelp Nowweunderstand7youdoandsayisofgreathelptous Wedon tcareabout8wecansurvivethestrugglefortheNationalEntranceExamornot 9wecherishis10wehaveenjoye
