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1、COMPETITIVE AND SUSTAINABLE GROWTH(GROWTH)PROGRAMMEDeliverable 12: The Pilot Accounts of UNITEThe Pilot Accounts of GreeceFinal Version June 2003Authors: Dimitrios Tsamboulas, Dimitris Korizis, Aggeliki Roussou (SYSTEMA)with contributions from PartnersContract: 1999-AM.11157Project Coordinator: ITS,
2、 University of LeedsFunded by the European Commission5th Framework Transport RTDUNITE Partner OrganisationsITS/UNIVLEEDS (UK), DIW (De), NEI (Nl), CES/KUL (Be), TIS.PT (Pt), IWW/UNIKARL (De), VTI (Se), IER/USTUTT (De), CERAS/ENPC (Fr), HERRY (Au), EIET/ULPGC (Es), ISIS (It), STRATEC (Be), SYSTEMA (G
3、r), JP-TRANSPLAN (Fi), VATT (Fi), ECOPLAN (Ch), INFRAS (Ch), EKONO (Fi), EKI (Se)94UNITE1999-AM.11157UNIfication of accounts and marginal costs for Transport EfficiencyDeliverable 12: The Pilot Accounts of GreeceThis document should be referenced as:Dimitrios Tsamboulas, Dimitris Korizis, Aggeliki R
4、oussou (SYSTEMA) The Pilot Accounts of Greece (UNIfication of accounts and marginal costs for Transport Efficiency) Deliverable 12. Funded by 5th Framework RTD Programme. ITS, University of Leeds, Leeds.June 2003Final Version Authors:as above, with contributions from other UNITE partnersPROJECT INFO
5、RMATIONContract no: 1999-AM.11157:UNIfication of accounts and marginal costs for Transport EfficiencyWebsite:www.its.leeds.ac.uk/uniteCommissioned by: European Commission DG TREN; Fifth Framework ProgrammeLead Partner: Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds (UK)Partners: ITS/UNIVLEEDS
6、(UK), DIW (De), NEI (Nl), CES/KUL (Be), TIS.PT (Pt), IWW/UNIKARL (De), VTI (Se), IER/USTUTT (De), CERAS/ENPC (Fr), HERRY (Au), EIET/ULPGC (Es), ISIS (It), STRATEC (Be), SYSTEMA (Gr), JP-TRANSPLAN (Fi) VATT (Fi), ECOPLAN (Ch), INFRAS (Ch), EKONO (Fi), EKI (Se)DOCUMENT CONTROL INFORMATIONStatus: Accep
7、tedDistribution:Commission and UNITE partnersAvailability:Public, once accepted by CommissionFilename:UNITE D12 Annex 3Quality assurance: NEICoordinators review:CANSigned: Date: UNITE D12: Pilot Accounts of GreeceTable of ContentsPage:1.Introduction71.1Study Context and Objectives71.2Aims of the Pil
8、ot Accounts71.3The six UNITE Pilot Account Cost Categories81.4The Transport Modes of the Greek Pilot Accounts91.5Difficulties encountered, Data Categorisation and Exclusion101.6Results presentation and guidelines for interpretation131.7The Structure of this Report132.Description of Input Data142.1Ba
9、sic Economic and Structural Data142.2Basic Transport Data152.2.1Road152.2.2Rail182.2.3Public Transport192.2.4Aviation202.2.5Maritime Transport212.3Infrastructure Costs222.4Supplier Operating Costs242.4.1Rail252.4.2Public Transport252.5Delay Costs due to Congestion282.5.1Values of Time282.5.2Input Da
10、ta by Mode302.6Accident Costs372.6.1Damages382.6.2Valuation of material damages402.6.3Valuation of administrative costs412.6.4Costs of medical treatment412.6.5Production losses422.6.6Risk Value432.7Environmental costs442.7.1Air Pollution452.7.2Global Warming482.7.3Noise492.7.4Nature, Landscape and F
11、urther Environmental Effects502.8Taxes, Charges and Subsidies513.UNITE Pilot Accounts Methodology543.1Methodology for estimating Infrastructure Costs553.2Methodology for estimating Supplier Operating Costs563.3Methodology for estimating Congestion Costs563.4Methodology for estimating Accident Costs5
12、63.5Methodology for estimating Environmental Costs573.6Methodology for estimating Taxes, charges and subsidies584.Results614.1Infrastructure Costs614.2Supplier Operating Costs624.2.1Rail624.2.2Public Transport624.3Delay Costs due to Congestion644.4Accident Costs654.5Environmental Costs664.6Revenues
13、and Subsidies675.Summary of the Greek Pilot Accounts695.1Overview695.2Road Transport705.2.1Presentation of Costs705.2.2Comments on Specific Costs Categories725.3Rail Transport775.3.1Presentation of Costs775.3.2Comments on Specific Costs Categories795.4Public Transport: Buses, Trolley Buses and Metro
14、825.4.1Presentation of Costs825.4.2Comments on Specific Costs Categories845.5Air Transport865.5.1Presentation of Costs865.5.2Comments on Specific Costs Categories885.6 Maritime Transport885.6.1 Presentation of Costs885.6.2 Comments on Specific Costs Categories906.Conclusion917.References93List of TablesTable 1:The items considered in the Greek Pilot Accounts10Table 2:Basic economic and structural data for Greece15Table 3:Road Infrastructure data for Greece16Table 4:Number and type of vehicles16Table 5:Transport volumes of road transport in Greece, in million Vkm17Table 6:Rail Inf
