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1、Unit1GoodManners Leadin TextStudy FocusonGrammar PracticalWriting Whywasthehostembarrassed In1930aChineseofficialvisitedAmerica AnAmericanfriendinvitedhimtohaveawesterndinner Afterhesatdownatthetable Heusedthenapkintocleantheknivesandforks Thehostwasembarrassed 尴尬 Sothehostaskedthewaitertotakeawayal
2、lthetableware 餐具 onthetableandbringotherpairs Leadin DiscussionDoyouthinkgoodmannersareimportantinourlife why Goodmannerareimportantbecause1 theyhelpusmakefriends 2 theyshowthatwearewell educated 3 theyhelpusgetthingsdone hint Textstudy UnderstandingofTextA SomeOld fashionedCourtesies Womenneedhelpg
3、ettinginandourofcars Amanshouldwalkontheoutsideofawomanonthesidewalk Awomanisexpectedtositdownbeforeamandoes Thereasonsonthechangesinmanners Womengetinandoutofcarstwentytimesadaywithbabiesanddogs Amanshouldwalkontheinsidebecausethat swhereattackersareallhidingthesedays Thewritergottothetablefirst so
4、hesatdownbeforehiswifedid Pairwork Completethefollowingsentencesorallyaccordingtothetext Q Whatisthegoodthingformenthattheauthorseesinwomen sliberation Thegoodthingformeninwomen sliberationisthatmennolongerhavetopaywomentheold fashionedcourtesies Theauthorofthearticlethinkssobecausewomengetinandouro
5、fcarstwentytimesadaywithbabiesanddogs Q Whydoestheauthorofthearticlethinkawomanneedsnohelpgettinginandoutofcars Q Whydidtheauthorfeelverymuchconfusedwhenhiswifesaidtohim Youdiditagain Hefeltconfusedbecausehedidnotknowwhathiswifewasreferringto Q Whydoestheauthorconsideritnotsuitabletoputawomaninacarf
6、irstandshutthedooronher Thatisbecausetheremightbesomebadguyshidinginthebackseat Q Whydoestheauthorofthearticlerecommendthatoutofloveandrespect amanshouldwalkontheinside Thatisbecauseattackersmaybehidingthere ParaphraseandTranslationWordsandPhrases Paraphrase Oneofthegoodthingsformeninwomen sliberati
7、onisthatmennolongerhavetopaywomentheold fashionedcourtesies Meaning onewaythatmenbenefitfromwomen sliberationisthattheynolongerneedtobepolitetowomenintheoldways sincetheoldrulesofpolitenessarelongerpopular 对于男性来说 妇女解放运动的好处之一是 男人不再需要在女性面前表现那些过时的礼仪 Aperfectlyablewomannolongerhastoathelplesslyinpublica
8、sifshewereamodel Meaning afullyablewomandoesn thavetobehaveinpublicasifshewereunabletotakecareofherself 一个很能干的女人在公共场所不必再现表现得像个模特似的不能照管自己 Ihaverefusedtotroublewomenwithoutdatedcourtesies Meaning Ihavebeenconsciouslyavoidingtreatingwomenwithold fashionedcourtesies 我对女士们一直不肯用过时的礼节去麻烦他们 Itisusuallyeasie
9、rtofollowrulesofsocialbehaviorthantodependonone sowntaste Justfollowingrulesofsocialbehaviorisofteneasierthanactingaccordingtoone sownpreference 遵照社会规则行事通常要比依赖个人喜好行事容易多了 WordsandPhrases 1 inpublic 当众 公开地Sheisshyofspeakinginpublic 她怯于在公众面前讲话 有人就喜欢在公共场合出风头 Somebodylikestoshowoffinpublic 2 besupposedto
10、 应该Hobbiesaresupposedtoberelaxing 业余爱好应该是令人放松的 我们本来是要单独见面的 Wearesupposedtobemeetingalone 3 asfarassb sth beconcerned 就 而言谈到政策 我得说几句 Asfaraspolicyisconcerned Ihavetosaysomething AsfarasIamconcerned hecandowhateverhelikes 就我而言 他可以喜欢什麽就做什麽 4 thereisnoreasonwhy 没有理由 你没有理由做这种事 Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushalld
11、osuchathing ThereisnoreasonwhyIshallbecomeaphysicianbecausemyfatherisone因为我父亲是一位医生我就应该成为一位医生 这是毫无理由的 5 dependon 取决于 视 而定 依靠Manmustdependonhimself 人是要靠自己的 我们的计划要看天气而定 Ourplansdependontheweather 6 accordingto根据Accordingtohim myfriendwasabsentfromschoolyesterday 据他说 我的朋友昨天不曾到校 不要从事物的外表来判断 Donotjudgeacc
12、ordingtotheappearance 7 theotherway round 以相反的方式InEnglandeverythingistheotherwayround 在英国 什么事情都是倒过来的 I vejusthadaninspiration whydon twetryturningittheotherway 我突然想出一个好主意 我们为什么不试着向相反的方向转一转呢 8 aheadof 在 之前 先于Pricesstayonestepaheadofwages 物价领先于工资 这座楼提前完工了 Thebuildingiscompletedaheadofschedule eup 发生So
13、methingurgenthavecomeup 发生了紧急的事情 我预料很快就要出事的 Iexpectsomethingtocomeupsoon 10 atthemercyof 任由 支配Farmersareatthemercyoftheforcesofnature 农民靠天吃饭 那艘船任由风浪摆布 Theshipwasatthemercyofthewindandthewaves Vocabularycheck1 Inthefilm heactsasapoliceman 2 Ifinallyunderstoodallthathesaid 3 Yesterday hehadatoothpulle
14、d 4 Wecannotalwaysdependonotherstohelpusachievesuccess 5 Heoftenleaveshiskeysathome Fillineachofthefollowingblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords 1 Theyfoughtto theblackpeopleslavery liberation 2 Hewatched asthetrainleftwithouthim help 3 Prof Dingisavery person respect 4 ThomasisanEnglish historica
15、l liberate helplessly respectable historian 5 Ispoketohim hisbehavior concern 6 Hisroomisinastateof confuse 7 Mymothercookedmany dishestoday taste 8 sparinghimisa act mercy concerning confusion tasty merciful ComprehensionA Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage 1 Whydoestheauthorsaythatno
16、manisanisland Theauthorsaysthatbecauseallpeopleneedtocommunicatewithothersandshareexpression UnderstandingofTextB 2 Whatisthebestandmostusefulroadtosoundcommunication Thebestandmostusefulroadtosoundcommunicationiscommoncourtesy thatis goodmanner 3 Whatarethetwoaspectsofgoodmanners Theyareaninnerrespectorotherpeople sneedsandfeelings andanouterexpressionincertainacts 4 WhatistheGoldenRuleindealingwithothers TheGoldenRuleindealingwithothersistreatingothersinthewaythatyouwouldliketobetreated 5 When
