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1、PeriodThree LearningAboutLanguage Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions Onpage19 1 Ilikereadingthenovels write byZhangAiling 2 Thegirl write aletterinthestudyismycousin 3 ThereissomethingwrongwithmycarandIhavetogetit repair 4 Hespokeloudlyinordertomakehimself hear 5 Ifoundthelittlegirl cry atthecorne
2、r 6 Iwantthedoorsofmynewhouse paint white 7 Therewasa surprise lookonhisface 8 Hewas excite atthegoodnews 9 Thestorywasso move thathewas move totears written writing repaired heard crying painted surprised excited moving moved AsIwasworriedaboutthejourney Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays Iwasunsettle
3、dforthefirstfewdays WhileIwasconfusedbythenewsurroundings Iwashitbythelackoffreshair Iwashitbythelackoffreshair Worriedaboutthejourney Confusedbythenewsurrounding Pastparticipleusedasadverbial 1 Whenitisheated icewillbechangedintowater 2 Whenitisseenunderamicroscope afreshsnowflakehasadelicatesix po
4、intedshape Whenheated icewillbechangedintowater Seenunderamicroscope afreshsnowflakehasadelicatesix pointedshape 过去分词作时间状语 过去分词作原因状语 1 Since Asshewasgivenbythefamousdetective theyoungladywasnolongerafraid 2 Becauseitwasdoneinahurry hishomeworkwasfullofmistakes Givenadvicebythefamousdetective theyoun
5、gladywasnolongerafraid Doneinahurry hishomeworkwasfullofmistakes 过去分词作条件或者假设状语 1 Iftheyhadbeengivenmoreattention thecabbagescouldhavegrownbetter 2 IfIamcomparedwithyou westillhavealongwaytogo Givenmoreattention thecabbagescouldhavegrownbetter Comparedwithyou westillhavealongwaytogo 作方式或伴随情况状语 1 Theh
6、unterlefthishouse followedbyhisdog Shesatbythewindow lostinthought Practice 1 CompleteeachsentencesusingtheP P oftherightverb 1 bynoisesinthenight thegirlnolongerdaredtosleepinherroom 2Theladyreturnedhome bytwopolicemen 3Afterhavingbeen carefully theroomwaslockedagain 4 in1949 theexhibitionhallisove
7、r50yearsold Frightened followed examined Built fromadistance theOperaHouselookslikeshipsails If inaburningbuilding youshouldsendforhelp Although intheleg hecontinuedfiringatthepolice Seen trapped shot Rewritewithproperconjunctions Example Unitedwestand dividedwefail Ifweareunited wewillstand butifwe
8、aredivided wewillfail 1Askedwhathadhappened hetoldusaboutit 2Wellknownforhisexpertadvice hereceivedmanyinvitationstogivelectures Whenhewasaskedwhathadhappened Becausehewaswellknownforhisexpertadvice 3Givenmoretime wewouldbeabletodotheworkmuchbetter 4OncetranslatedintoChinese thebookbecameverypopular
9、amongChineseteenagers 5Deeplyinterestedinmedicine shedecidedtobecomeadoctor 6Leftaloneathome Samdidnotfeelafraidatall Ifweweregivenmoretime OnceitwastranslatedintoChinese Becauseshewasdeeplyinterestedinmedicine Althoughhewasleftaloneathome Pastparticipleusedasattribute 1 What sthelanguagethatisspoke
10、ninthatarea 2 Idon tliketoseeletterswritteninpencil 3 Doyouknowthenumberofbooksordered What sthelanguagespokeninthatarea 1 Thegirl downbyacarwasdying AA knockB knockingC knockedD toknock2 Theforeignguests bysomeartists cameoutofthehall AA followingB tofollowC followedD tobefollowed3 Therewasan looko
11、nhisfacewhentheactressappeared A excitedB exciteC excitingD excitement4 hechildren atthehospitalyesterdaywereseriouslyill A toexamineB examinedC examineD examining5 Islandisasmallpieceofland bywater A surroundedB surroundingC tobesurroundedD beingsurrounded6 Themanagerswillagaindiscusstheplan lastweek A carriedoutB carryingoutC carryoutD tocarryout C C A B A A Summary 过去分词与句子主语有被动的关系 过去分词短语作状语所描述谓语动作发生的时间 条件等 分词短语作状语所描述谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前或没有一定的时间性 作定语用的过去分词如果是单词 一般要放在名词的前面 如果是过去分词短语 要放在名词的后面
