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1、Languagestudy Unit2Poems 1 reason reason后可接why that引导的定语从句 The wasthathedidn tcareabouthealth 1 他生病的原因是他不注意自己的健康 reasonwhyhefellill 句型 Thereasonwhy isthat 我迟到的原因是我错过了早班车 ThereasonwhyIwaslate 定语从句 isthatImissedthefirstbus 我说不出有多愤怒 I howangryIfeel can tconvey convey 1expressfeelings emotiontosb 传达 2 S
2、omepoemstellastoryor Otherstrytoconveycertainemotion adj emotional 言语无法表达我的感情 Wordscannotconveymyfeelings Myfeelingsare anywords beyond 2 toshow传达 说明convey that 他的信说明他有副热心肠 3 totakeorcarryfromoneplacetoanother输送 搬运 运输这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲 Hisletterconveysthathehasawarmheart ThisshipconveysoilfromtheMiddleEa
3、sttoEurope 3 delight1 n 欢喜 高兴 愉快 爱好的事物 嗜好习惯搭配 withdelight高兴地 欣然 e g 拜读大函 至感欣慰 Ireadyourletter 习惯搭配 toone sdelight令人高兴的是 儿子通过考试令我大感欣慰 mysonpassedtheexamination Tomygreatdelight withgreatdelight 2 v 使欢喜 使高兴 使快乐他讲的笑话使大家很开心 习惯搭配 delight n with n 以 逗人高兴e g 他时常以魔术逗他的小孩高兴 习惯搭配 delight in n 喜欢 e g 那个老人喜欢听爵士
4、乐 Hisjokedelighted everyone Heoftendelightedhischildrenwithhismagic Theoldmandelightedin listeningto jazz amused 4 while 1 引导时间状语从句 当 的时候 和 同时 主从句谓语动作同时发生 从句谓语通常是延续性动词 如 MarywatchedTVwhilesheatehersupper Whileshewaslisteningtotheradio shefellasleep 2 表示对比或转折 意为 而 然而 此时 while一般位于句中 如 Somepeoplewastef
5、oodwhileothershaven tenough 有些人浪费粮食 然而有些人却吃不饱 Youlikesports whileIprefermusic 你喜欢体育 而我更喜欢音乐 Whilehehasmanyfriends heoftenfeelslonely 5 takeit thingseasy不要紧张 放松一些 1 Wewouldhavewonifwehadn ttakeniteasy 2 今天你做的工作足够了 现在休息一小时 Youhavedonequiteenoughworkfortoday 坐下 放松 Takeyoutime 慢慢来 别着急 时间上 如果我们没有放松警惕 我们本
6、来会夺冠 nowtakeiteasyforanhour MaybeIneedmoretimetocompletethejob Takeyouetime Thedeadtimeistommore Sitdownandtakeiteasy 2 我们剩下的时间不多了 1 汽油快用完了 6 runout of Thepetrol isrunningout Wearerunningoutofourtime 辨析runout与runoutofsth runoutvi 某物 被用完了 其主语通常为时间 食物 金钱等物 没有被动 sb runoutofsth vt 某人 用完了 某物 主语一般是人 Hismo
7、neysoonranout Heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday Ihave myoil Ourinkhas runoutof runout 7 makeup of 形成 构成或组成某物 1 一支足球队由11个队员组成 bemadeupof Elevenplayers afootballteam Afootballteam 11players 被动形式 makeup ismadeupof 英国是由4个主要部分组成的 TheUnitedKingdomismadeupoffourmainparts makeup 1 组成 构成 2 编造 3 弥补 4 化妆
8、 5 创作 6 铺床 a TwodoctorsandsixnursesmadeupthemedicalTeam Themedicalteamismadeupoftwodoctorsandsixnurses 1 b Wewereaskedtomakeupapoem 5 c Shemadeupherselfbeforegoingtotheball 4 d Jackmadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence 2 e Hismothermakesupthebedforhimeveryday 6 f Nothingcanmakeupforthelossoftime
9、3 弥补 相关短语 makeupformakesensemakeuseofmakeupone smindmakeoutmakeprogressmakeapromisemakesure 弥补 有意义 辨认出 理解 取得进步 许诺 利用makefull gooduseof 确保 8 awaitvt 等候 期待Wegotupearlyandfoundbreakfastawaitingus waitvi 等待waitforWe rewaitingforthebus Theywaitedforthepresident sarrival thescientistsworkedhardinthelabora
10、tory 那些科学家们日复一日在实验室中努力工作着 Itisgettingwarmer 天气一天天暖和起来 Thepatient sconditionisimproving 病人的病情逐日好转 shewaitedinvainforhimtotelephoneher 日复一日 她徒劳地等待他的电话 9 daybyday强调了一个变化的过程dayafterday强调日复一日重复无变化的动作 Dayafterday Dayafterday daybyday daybyday 10 choose 选择 指 选择出来 pickout choosefrom指 从 选择 这些词典可供你选择 Hereares
11、omedictionariesforyouchoosefrom don tchoosethemostexpansiveone 事实上 有各种各样的颜色可供选择 Infact therearevariouscolorstochoosefrom 11 worth worthy worth while都为adj 值得的 worth beworth n 值得 beworth doing某事值得 Thequestionisnotworthdiscussingagainandagain worthy beworthyof n 值得 beworthytobedone某事值得被做Thequestionisno
12、tworthytobediscussedagainandagain worth while beworth whiletodosth 值得做某事 I 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 1 OurEnglishteacheraskedeachofustowriteap 诗 afterclass 2 Myp 诗集 waspublishedlastyear 3 Parentsalwaysgivetheirchildrennamesthatr Donnie Ronnie Connie poem poetry 练习 hyme 4 Sixweekslaterweheard
13、 toourgreats thathehaddied 5 Sheworeapairof 钻石 earringsatlastnight sparty diamond sorrow II 根据句意 选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 1 poet poem poetrya Asapieceof itseemstobeaselectionofRenaissance b Hisbrotherisfamous c Idecidedtowritea aboutwhatIfelt poetry poet poem 2 runout runoutofa Bythetimehispatiencehadcom
14、pletely b Unluckily wehave gaswhenwearestillonthehighway runout runoutof 3 bemadeupof bemadeof bemadefroma Themedicineteam 5doctorsand10nurses b Thiskindofpaper wood c Thebridge stonesoveracenturyago 4 translateinto translatefroma RedMansionDream hasbeen severallanguages b Thistextis oneofShakespear
15、e sfamousworks translatedfrom ismadeupof ismadefrom wasmadeof translatedinto III 每空填一词 使该句与所给句子的意思相同 1 Thedoctortoldmetorelaxwhenexamined Thedoctortoldmeto whenexamined 2 Ihaveusedupmymoney Pleaselendmesome I mymoney Pleaselendmesome takeiteasy haverunoutof 3 Thefootballteamconsistsof11players Thefo
16、otballteam 11players 4 Ifailedintheexam That sbecauseIdidn tstudyhard Ifailedintheexamwas Ididn tstudyhard 5 Peoplewritepoemsforvariousreasons Peoplewritepoemsfor reasons avarietyof ismadeupof Thereasonwhy that IV 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语 他讲了一些笑话 使观众很开心 delight 2 医生叫我休息几周 takeiteasy Hedelightedtheaudiencebytellingsomejokes Thedoctortoldmetotakeiteasyforafewweeks 3 这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗 bepopularwith ItisaJapaneseformofpoetrythatisverypopularwithEnglishspeakers 4 我们的汽油昨天就用完了 runoutof Weranoutofpetrolyest
