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1、专业英语四级考试全真模拟试题含答案解析 1 1 Although Spanish he attended the course A he was knowing B he is knowing C having a knowledge of D knows 2 You that letter to James However you didn t A ought to write B ought to have written C should write D should be writing 3 Joseph was very lucky with his life he almost d
2、id not get out of the room A to escape B to have escaped C to escaping D to be escaping 4 Bread and butter liked by Westerners A is B are C were D be 5 The back garden of our house contains a lawn very pleasant to sit on in summer A which is B which it is C it is D where it is 6 He set up in busines
3、s his own and was very successful A in B of C on D by 7 John s score on the test is the highest in the class he last night A must study B should have studied C must have studied D is sure to study 8 Frank almost never received any education A would he B did he C didn t he D wouldn t he 9 Even if his
4、 letter tomorrow it too late to do anything A will arrive is B should arrive were C arrives will be D arrives would be 10 We can hear from the back of the room A just as good B just as easy C just as well D easily as well 11 To obtain a satisfactory result one must apply two of paint on a clean surf
5、ace A coats B levels C times D courses 12 The small mountain village was by the snow for more than one month A cut back B cut out C cut off D cut away 13 Miss Green was 100 for driving after drinking A fined B charged C punished D posed 14 Modern perhaps causes more problems than it solves A techniq
6、ue B technology C tactics D tendency 15 Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it when she was trying to go to sleep A sounding B ringing C ticking D humming 16 Under this pressure some of the rocks even became liquid A intensive B weighty C intense D bulky 17 Of course
7、most immigrants did not get rich overnight but the of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living A maximum B minority C majority D minimum 18 Nancy was surprised that they have They seemed to be a happy couple A split up B broken down C fallen through D knocked out 19
8、The beach is in an ideal to draw tourists A condition B situation C state D publicity 20 Our sensitivity decreases with age By age 60 most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds A sensible B senseless C sensitive D sensory 21 The eldest child is thor
9、oughly because they always give him whatever he wants A wasted B spoiled C destroyed D uneducated 22 If a substance is dissolved in water or heated it may a gas A give into B give over C give off D give away 23 His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at with him at once A peace B large C ease D b
10、est 24 Can you take the day off tomorrow Well I all have to get from my boss A permission B permit C allowance D possession 25 The in Janet s character has hindered her froom advancement in her career A weakness B merit C defect D shortcoming 试题答案与解析 1 C 句意 虽然只懂一点西班牙语 但他还是参加了这个课程的学习 难点 know 是静态动词 不能
11、用于进行时 选 knows 从句中又缺少主语 knowledge 作 知识 讲时是不可数名词 但作 了解 讲时 前面可加 a 常用于词组haver a knowledge of 中 所以选C 2 B 句意 你本应该给詹姆斯写信 然而 你没写 难点 ought to have written是虚拟语气 与本句句意相符 3 B 句意 约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命 他险些没从房间里逃出来 难点 to have escaped 是不定式的完成式 表示过去的某一动作业已x 完成 4 A 句意 黄油面包受西方人青睐 难点 bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品 虽然有三个字 表达的却是一个东 西
12、并且是不可数名词 作单数 5 A 句意 我家的后花园有一片草坪 夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡 难点 which 引出非限制性定语从句 在句中作主语 且和sit on 构成动 宾关系 类似的句子有 This room is comfortable to live in 这句中 live in 和 this room 构 成动宾关系 6 C 句意 他独自一人开始经商 并且做得很成功 难点 on one s own 是个常用的介词词组 意为 独自 of one s own 表示 某 人自己的 东西 如 I have a flat of my own 我自己有套房子 7 C 句意 约翰的考试分数全班最高
13、 他昨天晚上一定学习了 难点 表示对过去某一动作行为的猜测须要用must have done 这一句型结构 8 B 句意 弗兰克几乎从未受过任何教育 是不是 难点 这是一句含有否定副词never 的一般过去时的句子 由于主句为否定形式 所以反意问句用肯定形式 9 C 句意 即使他的信明天到也无济于事了 难点 在条件句中表示现在将来的时间 需要用一般现在时 主句中使用将来时 10 C 句意 我们在房间的后面也能听得很清楚 难点 as well 意为 程度 同样地好 是副词短语修饰动词hear just 表示程度 意为 刚好 11 A 句意 为获得一个满意的结果 你必须在一个干净的表面上涂两层油漆
14、 难点 coat 意为 覆盖物 层 level 意为 建筑物 楼层 times 意为 次 回 courses 意为 一层 砖面 一排 12 C 句意 这个小山村被大雪封住达一个多月 难点 cut back 意为 削减 缩减 cut out 意为 停止 切下 cut off 意为 切 断 使隔断 cut away 意为 切除 砍掉 13 A 句意 格林小姐因酒后驾车被罚100 美元 难点 fine 意为 处 以罚金 charge 意为 要 价 收 费 要 人 支付 钱 punish 意为 罚 惩罚 pose 意为 造成 引起 困难 14 B 句意 现代技术所引发的问题也许比它所能解决的要多 难点
15、 technique 意为 技法 具体的技术 technology 意为 工业技术 tactics 意为 战术 兵法 策略 tendency 意为 倾向 15 C 句意 玛丽蹑手蹑脚走过来把钟拿走了 因为她讨厌在自己想睡觉的时候听 它滴哒地响 难点 sound 意为 作声 发声 响 ring 意为 鸣 发出清脆响亮的声音 tick 意为 发出滴哒声 hum 意为 发连续低沉的声音 如蜜蜂 马达的嗡嗡声 16 C 句意 在这种强大的压力下 一些岩石甚至变成了液体 难点 intensive 意为 加强的 集中的 weighty 意为 沉重的 笨重的 intense 意为 强烈的 剧烈的 bulky
16、 意为 庞大的 粗壮的 17 C 句意 当然 大多数移民不是一夜之间就发财的 但是他们大多最终改善了 自己的生活水平 难点 maximum 意为 最大限量 最高点 minority 意为 少数 半数以下 majority 意为 大多数 minimum 意为 最低限度 最低点 18 A 句意 南希对他们的离婚表示十分惊讶 因为他们似乎是一对快乐的夫妇 难点 split up 意为 分裂 离婚 break down 意为 精神方面 垮掉 健康 变得 衰弱 崩溃 fall through 意为 失败 成为泡影 knock out 意为 使筋疲力尽 19 B 句意 这片海滩所处位置理想 吸引了很多游客 难点 condition意为 状况 形势 situation意为 位置 地点 环境 state 意为 状态 情形 publicity 意为 公众的注意 名声 20 D 句意 我们的感官能力随着年龄的增长而下降 比如说 到60 岁的时候 多数人失去了他们40 的嗅觉能力和50 的味觉能力 难点 sensible 意为 明智的 合情理的 senseless意为 失去知觉的 不省人事 的 sensit
