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1、人教版（新目标）初中九年级Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark期中知识点梳理一、重点词汇 1 be afraid of -害怕 2 straight hair -直发 3 over there-在这里（口） 4 be more interested in -更感兴趣 5 people sure change-人当然在改变 6 put check-打勾 7 be ashamed of-为而羞愧 8 flying in an airplane-乘飞机 9 speaking in front of a group-在小组前发言 10 be terrified
2、of (doing Sth)-害怕做某事 11 used to-过去常常 12 be still afraid of-仍然害怕 13 in the last/past few years-在过去几年里 14 sleep with the light on-开着灯睡觉 15 worry about -担心 16 chew gum-嚼口香糖 17 have so much time -有很多时间 18 chat with-与某人聊天 19 hardly ever -几乎不 20 miss the old days-怀念以前的老日子 21 daily life -日常生活 22 primary sc
3、hool-小学 23 it seems that.-看起来 24 be stressed out-焦虑的，焦躁的 25 move to other town-搬到别的城镇 26 complete a task -完成一个任务 27 problem child -问题儿童 28 afford to pay for -负担的费用 29 to do this -为了做这个 30 head teacher-班主任 31 get into trouble with the police-和警察发生冲突 32 boarding school-寄宿学校 33 as well as -也 34 to ones
4、 surprise -令某人惊奇的是 35 no longer /no more/not any more-不再 36 take pride in/be proud to -为而骄傲/自豪 37 pay more attention to -在上用更多的精力 38 a top student-名列前茅的学生 39 give up -放弃 4o historical place-历史纪念地 41 to make learning history a real experience-让学习历史有个实在的经历二、重点短语、句型 1.be used to do sth2. used to do sth
5、. 3. play the piano4. be interested in sth./ doing sth. 5. interested与interesting 6. still 7. the dark 8. be terrified of sth./ doing sth.9. on 与off 10. walk to 11.和12. spend、pay和 take 13. chat with sb. 14. worry about sb./sth. 与be worried about sb./ sth.15. all the time 16. take sb. to +地方17. hardl
6、y 18.miss 19. in the last few years20. be different from 与be the same as 21. try to do 22. make sb./sth +adj./ do 23. move to 24. it seems that 25. help sb. with sth. 与help sb.(to)do sth. 26. fifteen-year-old 27. cant afford to do 28. asas sb. can 29. get into trouble with 30. in the end 31. make a
7、decision 32. to ones surprise 33. take pride in sth.34. pay attention to 35. be able to 与can 36. give up doing 37. no more 38. go to sleep 三、重点语法 反意疑问句 反意疑问句的提问部分的结构是：助动词(be / will / do / have ) / 情态动词(can / could等) + 主语 肯定陈述句否定提问如：Lily is a student, isnt she? Lily will go to China, wont she? 否定陈述句肯
8、定提问 如：She doesnt come from China, does she?You havent finished homework, have you?提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isnt she?陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。 如：He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白，不是吗?2. used to do st
9、h. 过去常常做某事否定形式：didnt use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didnt. He didnt use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。3. play the piano弹钢琴4. be interested in sth. 对感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 对做感兴趣 如：He is interested in
10、math, but he isnt interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。5. interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物6. still 仍然，还用在be动词的后面如：Im still a student. 用在行为动词的前面如：I still love him.7. the dark 天黑，晚上，黑暗8. 害怕 be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog. be t
11、errified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.9. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校11.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间” spendon sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间） spenddoing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事如：He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着上。He spent 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。 pay for 花费如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。12. take 动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有： take sb. to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book.13. chat with sb
