《黑龙江省齐齐哈尔梅里斯达斡尔族区达呼店镇中学校八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room period 1导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版（通用）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《黑龙江省齐齐哈尔梅里斯达斡尔族区达呼店镇中学校八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room period 1导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版（通用）（2页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit3 Could you please clean your room? (总第1课时)SectionA1a-2d【学习目标】 1.掌握1a-2d的词语 2.学礼貌的请求和请求允许； 3.学会使用句型Could you please.?和Could I.?； 【重点】 掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。 掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。【难点】 掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法【自主学习】1查阅下面的短语动词1) 出去吃饭_ 2)在外面待到很晚_3)去看电影_ 4)搭车_5)完成做某事_ 6)干净整洁_7)洗餐具_ 8)倒垃圾_9)叠衣服_ 10)扫地_【语言
2、点】 Could/Can/May I use your car for a day? I wonder if I could use your car for a day? Do you mind if I use your car for a day? 对于、句所作允答可以各种各样， 如同意可以说Yes/Sure/Certainly/Yes, (do) please. /Of course. (you may/can). /Thats OK/all right. 如果不同意，可以说Im sorry you cant. /Im really sorry, but I have to use i
3、t today. 要避免说No, you cant. 这样显得很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。 对于句（3）所作回答可以说Never mind. /Not at all. 表“不介意”。不能用Yes. /Sure. /Of course. /Certainly.等。无论肯定还是否定应答中，要避免使用could，要用can或may。因为应答须用确定的语气。而could在表请求的问句中是为了表示礼貌或委婉语气，所以应答中不说Yes, you could.或No, you couldnt. 而要说Yes, you can. 或Sorry. /No, you cant.（2）区别动词do和make。
4、“do”与动作及非实质性的事连用，与词尾是-ing的动作名词连用，如：do the dishes（洗餐具）， do my homework（做我的家庭作业）， do chores（做家务，处理琐事）， do the laundry（洗衣）， do the shopping（购物）， do some reading（读书） “make”表示“做、制造”、“整理”、“冲、泡（饮料）”等，如： make your bed（铺床）， make breakfast（做早餐）， make dinner（做晚饭）， make tea（泡茶，沏茶）， make myself a cup of coffee（给
5、自己冲一杯咖啡）【分层导练】 一、根据句意、汉语意思和首字母提示完成句子。1.The children are picking up the r_(垃圾)in the river.2.Children often help s_(打扫)the rooms in the old peoples home.3. There are some dirty clothes on the f_（地板） in his bedroom.4.Toms room is really in a m_(不整洁).5.-Mary, could you help f_(折叠)the clothes?-Yes, sure
6、. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. Linda often helps her mother_ _ _ (洗餐具)after dinner.2. Jack, remember to_ _ _(整理床铺) after you get up.3. -Could I_ _ _(搭便车)to the center of the city? -Certainly, please get into the car.4.We can_ _ _(在外面待到很晚)on weekdays.5.-Lucy, have you finished_ _ _ _ (打扫客厅)? -Sorry, Ill di i
7、t at once.三选择填空。 （ ）1.-Could you please turn off the light? -_. A.Yes, I could B.No, I couldnt. C.Yes, sure. ( ) 2.-Could I look at your pictures? -Yes, of course you_. A.should B.could C.can ( ) 3.-Could I use your computer,Jim? -Sorry, Im going to _now. A.work on it B.work it on C.work out it ( ) 4.-Mum, Could I finish_ the football match? -No, you have to do your homework first. A.watch B.to watch C.watching ( ) 5.There are some books in the box. Could you please_? A.take it out B.take them out C.take out it 【总结提升】 通过本课的学习，你收获了 。
