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1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came集体备课备注课题人教版英语八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came第1课时导学案课型新课一、学习目标：、 语言知识目标：1、 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇rainstorm alarm begin/began heavily suddenly strange2、重点短语3、学会讲故事Tellastory；学会谈论难以忘记的事情Talkaboutpastevents、 情感态度价值观目标： 在困难时期应该处变不惊，互相帮助二、学
2、习重难点1. 能掌握下列单词和短语: rainstorm, suddenly, alarm, strange, report, go off，at the time of the rainstorm, pick up, at the bus stop, walk home, take a hot shower, begin to rain heavily, so many times2. 重点掌握以下句型：1) What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library.2) I was in the kitc
3、hen helping my mom. 3) While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. 3. 重点语法: 学会谈论过去正在发生的事件学习过去进行时的用法。三、预习感知：、写出下列短语。1.暴风雨时 2.在汽车站 _ 3.步行回家_ 4.发出响声 _ 5.rain heavily_ 6.take a hot shower_ 7. pick up _ 8.so many times_、试着写出下列句子，体会一般过去进行时的用法。1.当暴风雨到来时你在做什么?_? 我在等汽车。_.2.我的闹钟没有响，因此我迟到了。_.3.电
4、视台的记者告诉我们昨天发生了什么。_.4.I was in the kitchen helping my mom. _。5.Why did you call so many times? _?、 模仿操练：(Pairwork) What were you doing when the teacher came in? I was talking with my friend. 、 小组活动：接龙游戏来训练，看哪组又快又准确。 A: What were you doing when the teacher came in? B: I was doing my homework. What wer
5、e you doing when the teacher came in? C: I was eating food. What were you doing when the teacher came in?四、合作探究What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨到来时你在干什么？ I was waiting for the bus. 我在等车。 此句是过去进行时，下面我们讨论一下过去进行时的用法。 1. 过去进行时的定义: 过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。例如：I was eating
6、with Tom at 8:00 yesterday. 昨天八点我与汤姆一起吃饭。 2. 过去进行时的结构: 过去进行时由“was / were + 现在分词”构成。例如：I was doing my homework then. 那时，我在做作业。3. 常用的时间状语: at that time、this morning、the whole morning、from nine to ten last evening、when、while 例如：We were having a birthday party from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候
7、我们在举办生日聚会。 你能将She was walking home at that time. 改为否定句和一般疑问句吗？否定句： . 一般疑问句： ? 2. I didnt see a car coming. 译为 .see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事, see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事全过程。与该用法相同的单词有：watch, notice, hear, look例如：昨天我们看到他正在操场上打蓝球。Yesterday we saw him on the playground. 3. Why did you call so many times?译为
8、? so many times 那么多次，so many 后面跟可数名词的复数，so much后面跟不可数名词。例如：他去过历史博物馆许多次。He went to the history museum .外面嘈杂声很大，以致我们不能听到老师的话。There was outside that we couldnt hear the teacher.4. I was in the kitchen helping my mom. 译为 .helping my mom 帮助我的妈妈，动名词作伴随状语。例如：他站在风中等他的妈妈。He stood in the wind his mother.5. I
9、called at seven and you didnt pick up.译为 .pick up 接电话，拾起，接某人。例如：Can you help me pick up the book? 你能帮我拾起书吗？五、检查反馈、用动词的适当形式填空。1. While we _ (wait) for the bus, a girl _ (run) up to us.2. I _ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.3. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes, he w
10、as. He _ (listen) to the radio.4. _ they _ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they _. They _ (clean) the classroom.5. The students _ (sing) and _ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.、选择题。( ) 1. His alarm didnt so he got to school late. A. get up B. pick up C. go off D. run off
11、( ) 2. He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try( ) 3. While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearingC. watched, heard D. was watching, heard( ) 4. He feels nervous when he faces people
12、. A. so much B. so many C. so little D. so less( ) 5. Yesterday she saw his brother with his friends. A. play B. playing C. to play D. played、翻译下列句子。1. 当暴风雨到来时你在干什么？ ?2. 当雨下得很大时，我在等公共汽车。 .3. 昨天晚上我给你打电话，你没有接。 .、补全对话（Tteacher，JJim）T: What 1 you doing at 10:30 last Sunday morning? J: I 2 making a card in my room. T: 3 was your sister 4 at that tim
