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1、2019年中考英语阅读理解+书面表达专题练习(名师精选试题+押题预测，值得下载练习)一、阅读理解A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is
2、 there.So how? The cars have sensors（感应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems（卫星导航系统）are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central comp
3、uter system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while driving would be possible with this new t
4、echnology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers
5、 would have difficulties making ethical（道德的）decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun Id miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisi
6、ons to be made should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Im not certain Id want a driverless car but its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on o
7、ur roads.1. When using a driverless car, you need only . A. read the road signs carefully B. check the camerasC. put the address into the computer D. remember the directions2. The third paragraph mainly tells us about the of driverless cars.A. instructions B. standards C. advantages D. tests3. The u
8、nderlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means “ “.A. possibly B. successfully C. especially D. naturally4. Whats the writers opinion about future driverless cars?A. Theyll cause more accidents.B. Theyll be less expensive.C. Theyll use less energy. D. Theyll run much faster.参考答案1C 2C 3A 4BBDo you
9、 like to meet new people? Do you like to talk, or are you shy? Whatever your answers are, these tips can help you.Have some topics ready to start a conversation.Say something about the weather or the place where you are. Talk about the weekend that people all have something to say about.Make the con
10、versation interesting.Read the latest news. Read restaurant and movie reviews. Find out about the popular music or whats new in fashion or sports.Be a good listener.Keep eye contact(眼神交流) and say，“Yes.”“Hmm，”“Uhhuh，”“Right，” and “I know.” And say, “Really? Thats interesting.” It encourages people to
11、 talk.Dont be boring.Dont just say, “Yes” or “No” when you answer a question. Give some interesting information, too.Dont talk all the time.Ask, “How about you？” and show you are interested in the other person, too. People love to talk about themselves!Ask information questions.Ask questions like “W
12、hat do you do in your free time？” or “What kind of food do you like？” Use followup questions to keep the conversation going. But dont ask too many questions, or it will be an interrogation!Be positive.Those negative comments can sound impolite. And if you dont want to answer a personal question, sim
13、ply say, “Oh, Im not sure I can answer that, ”or “Id rather not say that.”Smile!Everyone loves a smile. Just be relaxed, smile, and be yourself.()6. You should _ if you want to start a conversation.Ashow you are interested in the other person Bsmile while answering a personal questionCtry to be a go
14、od listener Dfind out some topics to talk about()7. What should you say if you dont want to answer a personal question according to the passage?AHow about you? B. Oh, I am not sure I can answer that.CWhat kind of food do you like? D. What do you do in your free time?()8. The underlined word “interro
15、gation” means “_” in Chinese.A闲聊 B. 审问 C. 机会 D悲观()9. Which of the following is TRUE?ADont ask questions when you talk to someone. BKeep talking all the time.CThe negative comments also sound polite in the talk. DKeep eye contact when you are talking to someone.()10. The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to improve our conversation skills Bhow to be polite in the conversationChow to keep conversation going Dhow to find out interesting topics参考答案610 D B B D AC
