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1、2012新课标同步导学高一英语练习：4.2（人教安徽专版必修1）(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1Its not early so youd better start_to arrive home before dark.Aright awayBon timeCat present Dfor the present解析：right away立刻，马上；on time准时；at present目前；现在；for the present暂时。由句意可知选A项。答案：A2. (2011三明高一检测)One minute she burst into_，and the nex
2、t she burst out_.We just couldnt catch her mood (心情) at any moment. Acrying；tears Btears；laughingCtears；crying Dcrying；laughing解析：burst inton.burst out doing突然起来。burst into tears突然大哭起来(burst out crying)；burst out laughing突然大笑起来(burst into laughter)。答案：B3The army organized teams to dig out those who_
3、and_the dead. Awere trapped；to bury Btrapped；to bury Ctrapped；buried Dwere trapped；buried解析：句意为：部队组织起小分队去挖掘那些被掩埋的人和埋藏死者。分析句子结构可知，trap与those为被动关系，故应用被动形式，而第二个空与前面to dig并列，应用不定式，故选A。答案：A4_of the people on the Net_Chinas economy is among the strongest in the world.AFourfifth；believes BFourfifth；believe
4、CFourfifths；believe DFourfifths；believes解析：由前面所讲知识点可知fourfifths为正确形式，“分数ofn./pron.”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由of后的名词或代词决定。答案：C5The bus driver was badly_on both legs in the traffic accident. Awounded Bharmed Cinjured Ddestroyed解析：指意外受伤常用injure。句意为：那位公交车司机在这起交通事故中双腿严重受伤。答案：C6In that big earthquake all their hous
5、es were_，so they had to build new ones. Ahurt Bharmed Cinjured Ddestroyed解析：句意为：“在那次大地震中他们的所有房屋都被破坏了，因此他们只好再建新的”。hurt一般指精神或肉体伤害；harm常指对有害；injure指在事故中受伤；destroy指损坏，毁坏。答案：D7He remembers everything of his childhood as if it_just now. Awas happening Bhappens Chappened Dhas happened解析：句意为：“他记得童年的每一件事，仿佛刚
6、刚发生一样”。happen无进行时态，排除A项；as if “仿佛，好像”，其后的从句可用虚拟语气，句中的remember为一般现在时，故as if从句中用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。答案：C8Im sorry to say that our food is almost_.We cant survive if there is no one to help us.Aby the end Bat the endCin the end Dat an end解析：考查介词短语。by the end到为止；at the end在尽头；in the end最后，终于；at an end结束，终于。答案：D
7、9She is an excellent student in our class，and she always_herself in her studies. Ahides Bburies Ccovers Dleaves解析：考查固定搭配。bury oneself in.专心于。答案：B10Almost_of the students in this class_glasses，that is_of them.Atwo thirds；wear；60 percent Btwo thirds；wear；60 percentsCtwo third；wears；60 percent Dtwo thi
8、rd；wears；60 percents解析：句意为：“在这个班级里几乎三分之二的学生戴眼镜，也就是百分之六十”。“分数/百分数of名词”作主语时，谓语的单复数由of后面的名词决定。答案：A11In that terrible earthquake，_who were killed was more than 60,000.Aa large number people Bthe number of peopleCa number of people Dmany people解析：C、D两项作主语其谓语应为复数；the number ofn.(复)作主语时，其谓语动词用单数。答案：B12Some
9、 parents are just too protective.They want to_their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.Aspot BdismissCshelter Ddistinguish解析：句意为：有些父母保护性太强了。他们想保护自己的孩子免受任何危险的伤害，不管这种危险是真实存在的还是想象出来的。spot发现；dismiss开除；distinguish区分。答案：C13The policeman_the thief into a place where he could not escape and cau
10、ght him.Aled BbroughtCcaught Dtrapped解析：考查动词搭配。trap sb.into.将某人诱入圈套。答案：D14_to be no time for checking the answers before handing in the papers.AIt seems BThere seemsCWe seem DWhat seems解析：考查there be结构的变化句型。句意为：在交卷前似乎没有时间检查答案了，故用there seems to be的结构形式。答案：B15Do you want tea or coffee?_.I really dont m
11、ind.ABoth BNoneCEither DNeither解析：both表示两者都；none表示三者及三者以上的否定；neither表示两者的全部否定；either表示两者任选其一。答语句意为“两者都可以。我真的不在意”，故选C项。答案：C.完形填空There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter (住所)Every Saturday or Sunday night，my family and I go out and_1_the homeless people in the
12、 city.There is one_2_thing I like to mention here.Before we begin our_3_，my family and I do not eat.We do this_4_we know how it feels to be hungry.We all get together in the kitchen and_5_the food.We then_6_ the food for 30 or more people.I like to write a special_7_on the bags like“God loves you”A
13、lot of people_8_homeless people.Not all homeless people are bad people.Some are really_9_.Many people hate them_10_no good reason.In the beginning，when my family and I went out on the street，we had to_11_their trust.Later，as they_12_us every week，they started to trust us.We_13_know some of their nam
14、es.We all have to keep in mind that they also have_14_.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food，and_15_us.Some of them do really funny dances because they are_16_.We have become_17_close to a man named Tony and his wife.After meeting with them several times，he has told us a lot about his_18_.He graduated from college and has a PHD.He used to teach French and Spanish.After we get done feeding the homeless，it makes me_19_what I have at home.Sometimes it makes me sad，and makes my mom cry.I lo
