2012高考英语一轮复习 限时提能精练1-17 大纲人教版.doc

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1、限时提能精练十七Unit 17Great women(限时30分钟).词汇知识1(2011辽宁锦州)In the dormitory, many students like to _pictures to make the room less bare.Afigure out Bput upCtake up Dbring out解析:put up 张贴;figure out 算出;弄明白;take up占据;从事;继续;bring out 阐述。答案:B2(2011武汉高三联考)With the economic crisis over, the following years are lik

2、ely to_a rise in production.Apromise BsufferCpromote Dhit解析:promise 给人以的指望;suffer遭受;promote促进;hit 打击。答案:A3(2011四川南充零诊)When she returned home, she found the window open and something_.Astealing BmissedCstolen Dto steal解析:find宾语宾补结构,steal与其逻辑主语something为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。答案:C4I couldnt remember the exact

3、 date of the storm, but I knew it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church.Aa;a B/;theCa;/ Dthe;the解析:a Sunday表示泛指任何一个星期天;at church做礼拜。答案:C5On the _ his words were funny, but I found quite a lot of anger behind them.Asurface BbaseCbenefit Dlook解析:句意:表面上看来他的话滑稽可笑,可我看出这些话背后是他的愤怒之极。on the surface

4、表面上。答案:A6Summer vacation is just _. Where are you going to spend it?Athe other way around Bon the other handCaround the corner Daround the world解析:句意:暑假就要来临了,你打算去哪里度假呢?around the corner即将来临。the other way around在相反方向;on the other hand在另一方面;around the world全世界。答案:C7I still miss him sometimes, but I do

5、nt regret _ with him.Ato break up Bbreaking upCto catch up Dcatching up解析:句意:有时候我仍然想他,但是我不后悔和他分手。根据句意可知,“分手”已经发生,故用动词ing形式表示“后悔已经发生的事情”。break up with sb.与分手;catch up with赶上。答案:B8I remember taking down Johns telephone number in this notebook, but _ I cant find it now.Asomehow BanyhowCsometime Danytim

6、e解析:句意:我记得在笔记本上记下了约翰的电话号码的,可不知怎么地找不到了。somehow不知怎么地。答案:A9All the teachers here are very nice and they always do what they can _ us with our studies.Ahepling BhelpCto help Dhelped解析:考查句型“do what sb. can to do sth.(尽力做某事)”。句意:这里的老师们都很好,他们总是尽力帮助我们学习。答案:C10Henry works in a big medicine factory now, but h

7、e _ in a hospital for three years.Ahad been working Bhas workedChad worked Dworked解析:句意:亨利现在在一家大药厂工作,但是以前他在医院工作过三年。用一般过去时态表示过去曾经发生过的动作。答案:D11The father as well as his three children _ in the river every Sunday afternoon in summer.Aswims Bis swimmingCswim Dare swimming解析:考查主谓一致。as well as在此为介词,所以句子主语

8、为The father而不包括his three children。再根据every Sunday afternoon in summer可知,用一般现在时态符合题意。答案:A12What would you do if you were a college student again?_, but I wish I had done computer studies when I was in college.AIts up to youBThats very kind of youCThats hard to sayDI really dont mind解析:根据but I wish I

9、had done computer studies when I was in college可知,答话人要表示“这很难回答”,故Thats hard to say 符合题意。答案:C13I shall always _ our friendship greatly, for I think nothing is more important than friendship.Aadmire BkeepCrespect Dvalue解析:考查动词用法辨析。句意:我总是非常珍惜我们之间的友谊,因为我认为没有什么东西能比友谊更重要。value在句中作动词,意为“重视,珍视”;admire羡慕,钦佩;

10、respect尊重,遵守。答案:D14I must _your promise _ you wont be late again.Aremind you for; why Bremind you to; in whichCremind you of; that Dremind you; which解析:考查remind的用法。句意:我必须得提醒,你曾经许诺过,说你不会再迟到了。remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事;promise(诺言)后接同位语从句,从句中不缺少任何成分,故用连词that引导。答案:C15It is difficult to find a satisfying j

11、ob today. This job is great _ salary, but it has some disadvantages.Ain terms of Bin case ofCin favor of Don top of解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:现在找一个令人满意的工作很困难。就薪水而言这个工作很好,但也有一些缺点。in terms of就而言;in case of以防,万一;in favor of赞成;on top of除之外。答案:A16After the excitement of the audience _, the speaker continued his spee

12、ch.Adied down Bdied outCdied off Ddied away解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:观众的兴奋平静下来后,演讲者又继续他的演讲。die down句中指(人的情绪等)逐渐平息下来;die out(家族、种族等)灭绝或(做法、观念等)完全消失。die off相继死去;die away指声音、风、光等逐渐消失。答案:A.易错纠误17His sister is said _ in the supermarket when she was doing shopping there yesterday.Ato be badly treatedBbadly treatingC

13、being badly treatedDto have been badly treated解析:本题考查“sb.is said to have done”结构,意为“据说某人已经做过某事”,并且his sister与treat之间为被动关系,因此选D。答案:D18Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.Ato have studied Bto studyCto be studying Dto have been studying解析:but之后的句子中使用一般过去时studied,说明该动作发生在

14、过去,应使用不定式的完成式,因此答案是to have studied。答案:A19Tom is said _ in Africa, but no one really knows how soon he will be back.Atravels Bto travelCto be travelling Dtravelled解析:从下句“没有人真正知道过多久他才会回来”可看出汤姆正在非洲旅行,此时“sb.is said to do sth.”结构中不定式要用进行式。答案:C20The Brazilian novel The Alchemist is said _ into over twelve languages by the end of last year.Ato be translated Bbeing translatedChaving been translated Dto have been translated解析:根据时间状语by the end of last year可以判断出“sb. is said to do sth.”结构中不定式应该为完成时态。答案:D.阅读理解(2011上海春招)DONALD SLOANGates Hall

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