《广东省河源市江东新区中考英语专题复习 语法 状语从句导学案1（无答案）（通用）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省河源市江东新区中考英语专题复习 语法 状语从句导学案1（无答案）（通用）（3页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、状语从句学习目标与要求： 理解状语从句的含义及时间状语从句；Learning procedures:请同学们认真阅读有关状语从句的知识点，并完成相应的内容。概念： 状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。 各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：时间状语从句when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, till, after, before条件状语从句if, unless原因状语从句as, because, since地点状语从句where目的状语从句so that, in
2、 order that结果状语从句sothat, suchthat让步状语从句though, although, even if/though, however方式状语从句as 比较状语从句than, (not)asas 考点一 时间状语从句在时间状语从句中，常见的引导词有_、_、_、_、_、_、_、_、_等。考点1 在一些状语从句中，（比如由when，as soon as等引导的状语从句），如果主句的谓动是表示将来的动作，从句通常使用一般现在时表将来，即“主将从现”。when引导宾语从句时，翻译为“什么时候”，根据实际情况定时态。【中考链接】( ) 1、Ill tell him to giv
3、e you a call _ he comes back. A. because B. since C. as soon as D. but( ) 2、I wont turn off the light _ youve finished reading. A. when B. after C. as soon as D. until( ) 3. Dont forget to wash your hands you have meals. A. until B. before C. when D. while考点2 以when引导的时间状语从句中，从句中谓动既可用延续性动词，也可用终止性动词。w
4、hile引导的时间状语从句中，从句中谓动用延续性动词(或表状态), 从句与主句动作同时发生。【中考链接】 ( )1. -Where was your brother at this time last night?-He was writing an e-mail I was watching TV at home.A.as soon as B. after C. until D. while( ) 2、-Could you tell me _? -Certainly. In half an hour. A. when will the high speed train arrive B. w
5、hen the high speed train will arrive C. when would the high speed train arrive D. when the high speed train would arrive考点3 until/till “直到为止”，放在主句后两者可互换；放在主句前，只能用until。另，until的常用搭配为: not until “直到才”。【中考链接】（ ）1. -Hurry up. The bus is coming. -Wait a moment. Dont cross the street the traffic lights ar
6、e green.Aafter B. until C. while D since考点4 since“自从”,主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时；since 还可用于：“It has been/is +时间段+since 从句”结构中。【中考链接】( ) 1. All the students have learned a lot they came to this school. A. when B. as soon as C. since D. while( ) 2. It two years I bought the computer. A. is, when B. is , sinc
7、e C. has been, since D. B and C考点二 条件状语从句条件状语从句，常见的引导词有_、_。考点1 在条件状语从句中，也遵循“主将从现”原则，即如果主句的谓动是表示将来的动作，从句通常使用一般现在时表将来。【中考链接】( ) If the small trees _, they will grow up quickly.A. take good care B. take good care of C. are taken good care D. are taken good care of 考点2 unless“除非，如果不”= _. e.g.: You cant pass the exam unless you work hard. = You cant pass the exam .考点3 if引导条件状语从句时，if引导宾语从句时，翻译为“是否”，根据实际情况定时态。e.g.: I dont know if it _(rain) tomorrow, if it rains I _( not go fishing).
