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1、Unit 4教师寄语He who has hope has everything.( 怀有希望者,便拥有一切。)学习目标知识目标:虚拟语气 学生活动前置自学:一认识这些单词:Outgoing Energetic Shy Creative Confident 二认识这些短语:feel nervous in public give a speech the whole school another student have a coldwould rather的用法、概述。1.含义。“宁愿/可,更/最好,还是为好”。2.用法。常+V原,常省略为d rather,表优先选择的一种方式 。无人称,数,
2、词性,时态变化,所有的人称情况均用would rather.3.否定形式。would rather not do sth。例: Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music4.would /had在此决无“过去”之意,它是一个情态助动词。If youd rather be alone, well all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着,那我们都离开这儿。 Hed rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。 扩展。1.在两者中取舍,表“宁愿而不愿/与其宁可”时,则可用would ratherthan或
3、wouldrather than句型. 例: I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 2 .Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,若选同一动词,那么than 后的动词可以省略。 例: I would rather have noodles than rice.3.要注意“平行结构”,即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个n、两个不定式、两个介短等。 例: I would rathe
4、r go to work by bike than by bus. I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 5.在疑问句式中,短语中的would要放在主语之前。 例: Would you rather stay here or go home? Which would you rather have, apples or bananas?1. If I _(know) his number ,I would phone him.2. I_(not buy )that coat if I were you .3. I _
5、(help )you if I could ,but Im afraid I cant.4. If we had the choice ,we _ (live) in the country.5. Youre always tired .If you_( not go) to bed so late every night , you wouldnt be tired all the time.6. If I were you ,I _(not wait). I _(go) now.四根据汉语意思填入适当的句子1. (如果我是你 ) ,Id take a small present .2. B
6、ut ( 如果你仍旧紧张 ) ,you dont have to go.3. Social situations dont bother you . (根本,一点也 )4. If I were invited , I . ( 穿村衣 打领带 )5. I at home than . (我宁愿呆在家也不去看电影) 6. 那时她对我的忠告一点儿也不感兴趣。 She wasnt _ my advice _ then.7. 这次英语考试她考得最好,她父母很高兴。 Her parents were very pleased that she _ in the English exam.8. 我没带雨伞,
7、要是下雨怎么办? I didnt take my umbrella._.9. 玛丽宁愿骑自行车上学,也不愿坐公共汽车。 Mary _ go to school by bike _ take a bus.10. 你想出来的主意好极了。 Youve _ a good idea.单选:1. He is not when he drives. Its dangerous.A. serious enough B. carefully enough C. enough serious D. enough careful( )2. Mr. Wang is very strict us English. A.
8、 to , in B. on, with C. with, in D. in, on ( )3.Who taught French? Nobody. She learned all by . A. herself, her B. she, herself C. her, herself D.her, she( )4. Study hard, you are sure to have a good result in the exam . A. or B. and C. for D. but5. I lost the way? Im new here. A. What if B. As if C
9、. How if D. When if 6. I dont have enough money to but this bike. What I do? A. do B. will C. should D. had7. He was too hungry, so he ate in the evening. A. plenty of B. a lot of C. man D. a lot( )8.He walked fast for us catch up with. A. so that B. such, that C. enough, to D. too, to ( )9. My frie
10、nd Jim is very easy . A. to get along B. getting along C. to get along with D. for getting along to ( ) 10.What heavy rain! Id rather than . A. go out, stay out home B. staying at home, going at C.go out , to stay at home D. stay at home, go out( ) 11. Theyre hardly ever tired, they? A. are B. arent
11、 C. wont D. will( ) 12. Everyone needs to have eight hours sleep a night. A. at last B. at least C. more D. in the end( ) 13. We will have a holiday after the exam. A. two month B.twomonth C. two months D.twomonths( ) 14. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about .A. forty minutes walk B. forty
12、 minutes walks C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk ( ) 15. Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li? No, it be him. Mr. Li is much taller. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt( ) 16. Gina is going to take pat in a party. She doesnt know . A. what will wear B. to wear what C. what to wear D.
13、 how will wear ( ) 17. Yesterday Mary went to the caf with her friend.- ,I saw them, too. A. So did she B. Neither did she C. So she did D. Neither she did( ) 18. - is she allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office? A. How many times B. when C. How often D. How long( ) 19. Students may concentrate more their studies than clothes. A. to B. with C. on D. in20. Lucy is shy, so she is to speak in public. A. worry