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1、 读写译3U3AR1 Difficultsentences Forlackofabetterterminology onemightnamethese 1 thesensuousplane Para1 Theonlyadvantagetobegainedfrommechanicallysplittingup inwhichwelisten Para1 Musicallowsthemtoleaveit becauseofandaproposofthemusicyetneverquitelisteningtoit Para3 Yes thesoundappealofmusicisapotentan
2、dprimitiveforce butitdoesnotconstitutethewholestory Para4 Afterall anactualmusicalmaterialisbeingused thetonecolorsinamoreconsciousfashion Para9 Itisthisgeneralfeeling generatedasidefromtheparticularwords expressivequalityinmusic Para12 Accordingtothedegreeofyourawarenessofthewayin willyoubecomeamor
3、eintelligentlistener Para13 click click click click click click click Difficultsentences 1 Forlackofabetterterminology onemightnamethese 1 thesensuousplane 2 theexpressiveplane 3 thesheerlymusicalplane Para1 Inwhatsituationdoyousaylackofabetterterminology Whenintroducingratherinexactterms Itmeans si
4、ncewedon thaveanyexactterms I mgoingtousetheseratherroughterms click Doesthewordsensuoussuggestpleasurewhichrelatestoyourphysicalsenses ortoyouremotionsandthoughts Pleasurewhichrelatestoourphysicalsenses click Back Difficultsentences 2 Theonlyadvantagetobegainedfrommechanicallysplittingupthelistenin
5、gprocessintothesehypotheticalplanesistheclearerviewtobehadofthewayinwhichwelisten Para1 Whydoesthewritercalltheseplaneshypothetical Thewordhypotheticalmeanstobebasedonsituationsoreventsthatseempossibleratherthanonactualones Here theplanesarenotreal theyarejustpartofamodelforanalysisanddiscussion cli
6、ck Whobenefitsfromthedivision What sthebenefit Musiclistenersgetaclearerideaaboutwhatishappeningwhilelisteningtomusic click Translatethesentence 把听的过程机械地分割为以上三个假想的层次 唯一好处是让我们更清楚地了解自己是怎样听音乐的 click Back Difficultsentences 3 Musicallowsthemtoleaveit dreamingbecauseofandaproposofthemusicyetneverquitelis
7、teningtoit Para3 Whatdoesaproposofmean Itmeans relatingto itisusedtointroducesomethingelseaboutthesubjectwearetalkingabout click Whatmakeslistenersdream Dotheyunderstandwhattheyarelistening Themusicalsoundbringslistenersintoanidealworld butinfacttheselistenershearmusicwithoutthinkingaboutit click Tr
8、anslatethesentence 音乐允许他们离开现实 到另一个地方去做梦 因为音乐而做梦 做有关音乐的梦 却从没有真正欣赏过音乐 click Back Difficultsentences 4 Yes thesoundappealofmusicisapotentandprimitiveforce butyoumustnotallowittousurpadisproportionateshareofyourinterest butitdoesnotconstitutethewholestory Para4 Whatdoesyoumustnotallowittousurpadispropor
9、tionateshareofyourinterestmean Don tletittakeupawrongamountofyourinterest click Whatdoesitdoesnotconstitutethewholestorymean Thereismoretoitthanthis Peoplelistentomusicnotmerelybecauseitcanbringusphysicalpleasure click Translatethesentence 的确 乐声的魅力是一种强大而原始的力量 但是 你不该让它占据你过多的兴趣空间 感官层次是音乐的一个重要层次 非常重要 但
10、并不是音乐的全部 click Back Difficultsentences 5 Afterall anactualmusicalmaterialisbeingused Hemusthearthemelodies therhythms theharmonies thetonecolorsinamoreconsciousfashion Para9 Whatdothemusicalmaterialsreferto Themusicalmaterialsrefertotheelementsofmusic Theyaremelody rhythm harmony tonecolor andform c
11、lick Back Translatethesentence 毕竟乐曲使用的是实实在在的音乐材料 聪明的听众一定要做好准备 随时提升自己对音乐材料的及这些材料的使用的理解 他必须要更加有意识地倾听音乐的旋律 节奏 和弦及音色 click Difficultsentences 6 Itisthisgeneralfeeling generatedasidefromtheparticularwordsbeingspoken acertainemotionalsomethingwhichexistsonthestage thatisanalogoustotheexpressivequalityinmu
12、sic Para12 Whatgiveslistenersthisgeneralfeeling Twoelements Oneistheparticularwordsbeingspokenbyactors andtheotherissth whichexistsonthestageandwhichmirrorsaworldoffeeling click Whatqualitycanbefoundinbothmusicandtheater Bothmusicandtheaterhaveanexpressivequality Theyhaveacertainkindofmeaning click
13、Back Translatethesentence 正是这种笼统的感觉 除了听台词所感受到的 主要是存在于舞台上的某种情感的东西 与音乐的表现性相类似 click Difficultsentences 7 Accordingtothedegreeofyourawarenessofthewayinwhichtheartistineitherfieldhandleshismaterialwillyoubecomeamoreintelligentlistener Para13 Whatshouldlistenersbeawareof Listenersshouldknowhowcomposersor
14、playwrightsmakeuseofmaterialstoconveythemeaningoftheirworks click Whatmakesmoreintelligentlisteners Howmuchtheyareawareofthewayinwhichtheartistineitherfieldhandleshismaterial click Back Translatethesentence 你能否成为一个聪明的听众 取决于你对剧作家或音乐家处理艺术材料的手段的了解有多深 click Wordstonote qualifiedpotentconstituteproclaimm
15、elodyrhythmclarityanalogytheatrical splitupshyawayfrompindownderivefrom qualified adj abletodosth becauseyouhavetheknowledge skill orexperiencethatisneededAnswerthequestions 1 Ifyouareahighlyqualifieddoctor whatdoyouqualificationhave Youhavelotsofmedicalqualifications 2 Ifajobadvertisementasksforful
16、lyqualifiedengineers whatdoesitexpect Itexpectspeoplewithdegreesinengineeringandworkexperiencestoapply 3 Ifsomeoneiswellqualifiedtogiveanopinion whoarethey Theyareexpertsonthetopicforwhichtheyareaskedtogiveanopinion potent Translatethefollowingsentences 1 Beautyispotent butmoralityisomnipotent 美貌固有力 道德力无穷 2 这种药物对你的病有很好的疗效 Themedicinehadapotenteffectonyourdisease adj powerfuloreffective Answerthequestion Whathasemergedasapotentforceinadvertisingnewthoughts Internet constitute v tomakeuporformsth
