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1、过去完成时 Review Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected SectionB3a Selfsheck 一 过去完成时的结构 二 过去完成时的用法 三 过去完成时的否定形式 四 过去完成时的疑问形式 主语 hadnot hadn t p p 其它 Had 主语 p p 其它 主语 had p p 其它 强调过去某一个动作发生在另一个动作前常常用过去完成时态 对比 一般过去时 现在完成时与过去完成时 1 一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态 WestartedtolearnEnglish5yearsago 我们五年前开始学英语 5yearsago now 对
2、比 一般过去时 现在完成时与过去完成时 5yearsago now 2 现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去 但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响 与现在有关 其结构为 助动词have has 过去分词 WehavelearnedEnglishfor5years 我们已经学了五年的英语了 havelearned 对比 一般过去时 现在完成时与过去完成时 3 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或存在的状态 即 过去的过去 past in the past WehadlearnedEnglish4yearbylastyear 到去年为止 我们已经学英语四年了 pastinpast
3、 now past 过去完成时的判断依据 由 过去的过去 来判定 过去完成时表示 过去的过去 先发生的动作用过去完成时 后发生的动作用一般过去时 WhenIgottothestation thetrainhadalreadyleft 当我到车站时 火车已经离开了 Afterhehadfinishedhishomework hewenttobed 完成作业后他就去睡觉了 first first 1 We learn 2000Englishwordssincewecametothisschool Theteachersaidwe learn 2000Englishwordssincethen We
4、 learn 500wordslastterm We learn 2000wordsbytheendoflastterm 2 He have ameetingnextweek He have ameetingtwoweeksago Hetoldmehe have ameetingtwoweeksago 3 you be totheGreatWall Theteacheraskedifyou be totheGreatWall havelearned hadlearned learned hadlearned had hadhad Havebeen hadbeen willhave Canyou
5、rememberaluckyoranunluckyday Whathappened Makesomenotesaboutwhatyouremember Whatwasthedate Whathappenedfirst Wasthisluckyorunlucky Why Whathappenednext Howdidthedayend Howdoyoufeelaboutthisday Writeastoryaboutyourluckyorunluckydayandtellyourstorytoapartnerortheclass Mylucky unluckydayIwillalwaysreme
6、mberthedate Thiswastheluckiest unluckiestdayofmylife WhenIwokeupthatmorning Laterthatday Icouldn tbelieve Then Afterthat Finally Ithink Whatalucky anunluckyday Samplewriting MyluckydayIwillalwaysrememberthedateFebruary28 2014 Thiswastheluckiestdayofmylife WhenIwokeupthatmorning theskywasverydark Ito
7、oktheearlybustoschoolasusual AssoonasIarrivedatschool itstartedtorainveryheavily Manystudentswerelateandwereallwetwhentheygottoschool ButIwasn tbecauseIcaughttheearlybus orIwouldhavebeenlateandwetaswell Laterthatday IrealizedthatIhadforgottenmywalletandcouldn tbuylunch Icouldn tbelievedit Thenmyfrie
8、ndLisasaidshecouldshareherlunchwithme Finally myolderbrothertoldmethatnightthathecouldtakemetotheconcertthatI dbeendyingtoattendthatweekend Iwassohappy IthinkthatwasthebestdayI dhadinalongtime Whataluckyday Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox cancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarke
9、tunexpected LastSaturdayaftermyFrenchcourse Idecidedtodrivetothe tobuyameatpiefordinner AsIwasheading Isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad Therehadbeena n andthereweremanypolice around Iturnedaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall However I theroadthatledtothemall ThenIsawarestaurantthatsoldchickennoodles
10、Iwentinsideandthe whowastheowner servedmethemostdeliciousbowlofchickennoodlesever Ihadmadea n discovery I msogladthatI myplantogotothemarket market west accident officers missed lady unexpected cancelled Thinkofwaystofinishtheanswers 1 A Whydidn tyouhandinyoursciencehomework B BeforeIcouldstartworki
11、ngonit 2 A Whydidn tyoutakeashowerthismorning B BythetimeIgotup 3 A Whydidyouhavetowalkhomefromschool B BythetimeIleftmyschool mybabybrotherstartedcryingandIhadto lookafterhimasmymotherwassick mysisterhadalreadygoneintothebathroomandthebus washonkingformetohurryup theschoolbushadalreadyleft Exercise
12、 单项选择 1 Ihappened himintheparkyesterday A meetB meetingC metD tomeet2 Haveyoueverinvitedafriend yourschool A forB withC toD at3 Whatdidyoudo AprilFool sDay A onB atC inD with4 TheadvertisementsaystherewillbeagreatcelebrationthisSunday Forgetit it sa A foolB hoaxC pleasureD risk5 Johnnyannouncedthath
13、ewouldnever beforefindingasatisfyingjob A marryB marriedC getmarriedD getmarry D C A B C Exercise 根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词 1 Whata 傻瓜 Iwastobelievehewasagoodman 2 Fewpeoplerealizedtheimportanceofthe 发现 3 Heisnotan 军官 butacommonsoldier 4 Heistheonlypersonthatis 可相信的 5 Whenspringcomes thesnowandicewill 消失 fool discovery officer believable disappear Homework 老师可以在这里布置作业噢
