《精编》我国科技统计数据

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1、中国科技统计数据(2010)1科学研究与试验发展经费R&D Expenditure1-1全国R&D经费支出(20042009)Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D200420052006200720082009R&D经费支出(亿元)GERD (100 million yuan)1966.32450.03003.13710.24616.05802.1R&D经费支出/国内生产总值(%)GERD/GDP (%)1.231.321.391.401.471.70全国R&D经费支出(19992009)Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D1-2全国

2、R&D经费支出按来源和执行部门分(2009)GERD by source of funds and sector of performance亿元100 million yuan执行部门Performance sectors经费来源Source of funds合计Total企业Business研究机构Researchinstitutes高等学校Highereducation其他事业单位Others合计Total5802.14248.6995.9468.289.4企业Business4162.73944.929.8171.716.3政府Government1358.3183.9849.5262

3、.262.6国外Abroad78.168.74.24.80.5其他Others203.051.1112.429.59.9全国R&D经费支出按来源和执行部门分(2009)GERD by source of funds and by sector of performance按经费来源分By source of funds按执行部门分By sector of performance1-3全国R&D经费支出按活动类型分(2009)GERD by type of activity1-4高技术产业R&D经费支出及其与工业总产值之比(2009)High-technology industry expend

4、iture on R&D and as a percentage of gross industrial outputR&D经费支出(亿元)R&D expenditure(100 million yuan)与工业总产值之比(%)As a percentage ofgross industrial output全部高技术产业High-technology industries892.11.48 航空航天器制造业 Aircraft and spacecraft66.34.90 电子计算机及办公设备制造业 Computers and office equipments104.80.64 电子及通信设

5、备制造业 Electronic and telecommunication equipments501.21.73医疗设备及仪器仪表制造业Medical equipments and meters85.41.94医药制造业Pharmaceuticals134.51.42高技术产业 R&D 经费支出及其与工业总产值之比(2009)High-technology industry expenditure on R&D and as a percentage of gross industrial output1-5全国R&D经费支出按地域分(2009)GERD by region亿元100 mil

6、lion yuan地区RegionR&D经费支出R&D expenditure地区RegionR&D经费支出R&D expenditure合计Total5802.1北京Beijing668.6上海Shanghai423.4天津Tianjin178.5江苏Jiangsu702.0河北Hebei134.8浙江Zhejiang398.8山西Shanxi80.9安徽Anhui136.0内蒙古Inner Mongolia52.1福建Fujian135.4辽宁Liaoning232.4江西Jiangxi75.9吉林Jilin81.4山东Shandong519.6黑龙江Heilongjiang109.2河南

7、Henan174.8湖北Hubei213.4云南Yunnan37.2湖南Hunan153.5西藏Tibet 1.4广东Guangdong653.0陕西Shaanxi189.5广西Guangxi47.2甘肃Gansu37.3海南Hainan5.8青海Qinghai7.6重庆Chongqing79.5宁夏Ningxia10.4四川Sichuan214.5新疆Xinjiang21.8贵州Guizhou26.42财政科技拨款Government S&T Appropriation2-1国家财政科技拨款(20042009) Government S&T appropriation200420052006

8、200720082009国家财政科技拨款(亿元)Government S&T appropriation(100 million yuan)1095.31334.91688.52113.52581.83224.9与国家财政总支出的比值(%)Share in total government expenditure (%)3.843.934.184.254.124.23注:2007年政府收支分类体系改革后,财政科技支出包括“科学技术”科目下支出和其他功能支出中用于科学技术的支出;前后年度财政科技支出涵盖范围基本一致,但分项数据不具有可比性。Note: The classifications of

9、 revenue and expenditure accounts have been adjusted largely in 2007. Government S&T appropriation includes both the item of“expenditure for science and technology”and S&T expenditure in other items.国家财政科技拨款(19992009)Government S&T appropriation2-2中央和地方财政科技拨款(19992009) Central and local government S

10、&T appropriation2-3地方财政科技拨款(2009)Local government S&T appropriation by region百万元million yuan地区RegionAB (%)地区RegionAB (%)合计Total1310702.15北京Beijing126315.45上海Shanghai215317.20天津Tianjin34003.02江苏Jiangsu117022.91河北Hebei26431.13浙江Zhejiang99303.74山西Shanxi17611.13安徽Anhui36471.70内蒙古Inner Mongolia18070.94福建

11、Fujian27891.98辽宁Liaoning57492.14江西Jiangxi13400.86吉林Jilin18981.28山东Shandong62881.92黑龙江Heilongjiang19961.06河南Henan35521.22湖北Hubei25331.21云南Yunnan18990.97湖南Hunan29621.34西藏Tibet2690.57广东Guangdong168503.89陕西Shaanxi20841.13广西Guangxi18071.11甘肃Gansu10180.82海南Hainan6071.25青海Qinghai4780.98重庆Chongqing15551.20宁

12、夏Ningxia4401.02四川Sichuan28640.80新疆Xinjiang16141.20贵州Guizhou14271.04A:地方财政科技拨款。A: Local government S&T appropriation.B:地方财政科技拨款占地方财政总支出的百分比。B: Percentage of“A”in total local government expenditure.注:仅为“科学技术”科目下支出。Note: Only include the item of“Expenditure for Science and Technology”.数据来源:国家统计局,中国统计年鉴

13、2010。Source: National Bureau of Statistics of China, China Statistical Yearbook 2010.3科技人力资源Human Resource in Science and Technology3-1全国R&D人员总量(20042009)R&D personnel200420052006200720082009R&D人员(万人年)R&D personnel (10,000 person-years)115.3136.5150.3173.6196.5229.1每万个劳动力中R&D人员(人年)R&D personnel per 10,000 labor force(person-year)15.0017.5319.2022.0824.8028.713-2全国R&D人员按执行部门和活动类型分(2009)R&D personnel by sector of perform

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